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UK Dementia Breakthrough: Lab Hopes to Halt Genetic Disease

Hope on the Horizon: New Gene Therapy Offers Potential Breakthrough in Fight Against Frontotemporal Dementia

(Image: A compelling, high-resolution image of a scientist working in a lab, ideally similar to the one described in the article – focusing on precision and hope. alt text: Scientist working on gene therapy for frontotemporal dementia.)

London, UK – In a quiet laboratory in London’s Docklands, a British biotech firm, aviadobio, is pioneering a possibly groundbreaking gene therapy for frontotemporal dementia (FTD), a devastating neurological disorder affecting millions worldwide. This innovative approach offers a glimmer of hope for a disease currently lacking any definitive cure.

FTD,distinct from Alzheimer’s,primarily impacts personality,behavior,and language skills,often striking individuals between the ages of 45 and 65 – though it can affect younger adults. With an estimated 20,000-40,000 cases in the UK alone, and 1-2 million globally, the urgency for effective treatments is paramount.The recent diagnosis of actor Bruce Willis with FTD has further brought the disease into the public spotlight.

Targeting the Genetic Root of FTD-GRN

AviadoBio’s research focuses on a specific genetic form of FTD,known as FTD-GRN,caused by mutations that lead to a deficiency in the crucial protein progranulin.Their gene therapy aims to address this deficiency directly, potentially halting the disease’s progression and offering patients a chance at a longer, more fulfilling life.

“It may be one of the first dementias to have a definitive treatment, a cure if you like, a really transformative treatment that allows people to live much longer and much more normal lives,” explains Prof. James Rowe, a consultant neurologist at Cambridge’s Addenbrooke’s hospital involved in the UK trial.

(Quote graphic: “It may be one of the first dementias to have a definitive treatment… a transformative treatment.” – Prof. James Rowe)

How Does the Therapy Work?

Spun out from research at King’s College London in 2021,AviadoBio has partnered with Japanese pharmaceutical giant Astellas to accelerate the advancement and clinical trials of this promising therapy. The treatment involves a single infusion designed to deliver the missing genetic material directly to brain cells.

Initial infusions began in March 2024,with six patients already treated in Poland and the US. Researchers will closely monitor these patients for up to five years, with the first data expected to be released next year.

A complex disease,A focused Approach

While FTD presents meaningful challenges,researchers believe its genetic component and rapid progression may make it more “tractable to treat” than other forms of dementia. This focused approach, combined with cutting-edge gene therapy technology, offers a beacon of hope for individuals and families affected by this cruel disease.

Learn More:

Frontotemporal Dementia (NHS): https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/frontotemporal-dementia/
aviadobio & Astellas Partnership: [https://www.ukdri.ac.uk/news-and-events/uk-dri-spin-out-aviadobio-announces-exclusive-investment-agreement-with-astellas-to-develop-gene-therapy-drug](https://www.ukdri.ac.uk/news-and-events/uk-dri-spin-out-aviadobio-announces

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