Preventable Diabetes complications Surge, Dominican Republic Faces Rising Healthcare Burden
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic - December 3, 2025 - A growing number of diabetes-related complications in the Dominican Republic are placing a meaningful strain on the nation’s healthcare system, but experts say many of these adverse outcomes are preventable with proactive management and increased public awareness. preventative measures, including regular screenings, lifestyle modifications, and adherence to prescribed treatments, coudl dramatically reduce the incidence of blindness, kidney failure, amputations, and cardiovascular disease linked to diabetes.
Diabetes affects an estimated 13% of adults in the Dominican Republic, a figure that continues to climb alongside increasing rates of obesity and sedentary lifestyles.While the disease itself requires ongoing management, the debilitating complications-frequently enough years in the making-represent the most ample healthcare challenge and economic burden. According to Dr. Ammar Ibrahim, interviewed by journalist Deyanira Polanco, a significant portion of these complications arise from delayed diagnosis and insufficient patient education regarding self-management techniques. “Many individuals are unaware of the early warning signs or the importance of consistent monitoring,” Dr. Ibrahim stated. ”This leads to late-stage diagnoses were complications are already present and more difficult to treat.”
the most common preventable complications include diabetic retinopathy,a leading cause of blindness; diabetic nephropathy,which can lead to kidney failure requiring dialysis or transplantation; and peripheral neuropathy,often resulting in foot ulcers and,ultimately,amputation. Cardiovascular disease, including heart attack and stroke, is also significantly more prevalent among individuals with diabetes.
Early detection through annual screenings,particularly for those with family history or risk factors like obesity,is crucial. Lifestyle interventions-including a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and weight management-can delay or even prevent the onset of type 2 diabetes and mitigate the progression of existing disease. Furthermore, strict control of blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels, coupled with regular foot exams and prompt treatment of any developing sores, are essential for preventing long-term complications.
The Dominican Ministry of Public Health is currently implementing programs aimed at improving diabetes education and access to care, but experts emphasize the need for continued investment and a collaborative approach involving healthcare providers, community organizations, and individuals to effectively address this growing public health crisis.
