chikungunya Epidemic Escalates in Cuba, Overwhelming Healthcare System
HAVANA, CUBA – A rapidly spreading chikungunya epidemic is overwhelming Cuba’s already strained healthcare infrastructure, exacerbated by teh lingering effects of Hurricane Melissa and a severe water shortage. Authorities report the outbreak is now “incontrollable,” with over 642 health centers damaged by the recent storm, according too the United Nations.
The surge in cases comes as Cuba battles economic hardship, mass emigration, and low productivity. While the island nation has previously managed outbreaks of dengue fever, chikungunya is a relatively new threat, first appearing in 2014 during a regional epidemic that impacted Brazil, Colombia, haiti, and the Dominican Republic. A limited outbreak was successfully contained in Santiago de Cuba at that time, but current conditions are proving far more challenging.
The current epidemic’s rapid spread is attributed to unsanitary conditions, accumulated waste, and stagnant water-notably water stored in rooftop cisterns due to widespread shortages of running water. This year,authorities estimate up to three million Cubans have experienced disruptions to their water supply.
As of Thursday, the Ministry of Health reported twenty chikungunya patients were in critical condition. No deaths have been officially reported to date. The outbreak further destabilizes Cuba’s economy, already grappling with importent challenges.