Olympia, WA – A Grays Harbor County resident has died from complications related to avian influenza, the Washington state Department of Health (DOH) announced today. this marks the second human death linked to the current U.S.outbreak and notably involves a strain of bird flu previously never detected in humans.
The resident’s death is linked to exposure to domestic poultry. “DOH sampling identified avian influenza virus in the habitat of the flock, making exposure to the domestic poultry, their environment, or wild birds the most likely source of exposure for this patient,” the DOH said in a statement.
This case is part of a larger outbreak that began in January 2022, characterized by increased spread among mammals compared to previous years. nationally, the Centers for disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has reported 70 other human cases of bird flu during this outbreak, including a previous death of an elderly individual with underlying conditions in January.
While most infections have resulted in mild illness – symptoms include red eyes and fever – the Washington case underscores the potential for severe outcomes. The CDC notes the majority of those infected work closely with animals; 41 cases are linked to exposure to cattle and 24 to poultry workers. Exposure sources remain unknown in three cases, with two additional cases involving other animal contact.
Health officials recommend protective equipment for those working closely with animals and caution around animal feces. They also advise caution when cleaning bird feeders or areas exposed to bird feces,and avoiding contact with sick or dead wildlife.The Washington health department further recommends annual influenza vaccinations,noting that while the standard flu shot doesn’t protect against bird flu,it can reduce the risk of co-infection and potential viral mutation.