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The serve-and-volley may be a dying art — but it’s extremely effective still

by Alex Carter - Sports Editor

Alcaraz Revives Serve-and-Volley En Route to Wimbledon Final

Carlos Alcaraz showcased a blend of power and finesse, including a resurgent serve-and-volley game, to secure his place in the Wimbledon final against Jannik Sinner. He defeated Taylor Fritz 6-4, 5-7, 6-3, 7-6 (6).

Serve-and-Volley Resurgence

The serve-and-volley, once a Wimbledon staple, has become a rarity. However, Alcaraz has been using it to great effect. He won 16 of 20 serve-and-volley points against Fritz.

“I am just serving really good and I am just feeling really comfortable doing serve-and-volley,” Alcaraz said. “It’s something that I am just doing a lot. I think on grass it is a surface that we can do it more often. I’m just really feeling comfortable doing it.”

Evolution of Grass Court Tennis

The serve-and-volley tactic was highly successful on grass, due to the low bounce. Wimbledon made changes to the grass in 2002, resulting in a slower ball. Racket and string technology also improved, making it easier to return serves.

In 1997, serve-and-volley was used in 60% of points in men’s singles. By 2008, it had dropped to 10%. In 2025, it’s only 4%. Interestingly, while overall usage is down, the success rate remains high. A recent study shows that serve-and-volley, when executed well, yields a point win rate of approximately 70% across professional matches (TennisInsight.com).

Alcaraz’s Effective Strategy

Alcaraz has served and volleyed 11% of the time heading into the final, with a 79% success rate. In the quarterfinals, he won 18 of 20 net approaches after serving and nearly as many against Fritz.

Novak Djokovic won 70% of his 64 serve and volleys during his six matches at Wimbledon. Susan Mullane-Imagn Images

Seven-time champion Novak Djokovic served and volleyed 64 times, winning 45 of them (70%). He used the strategy most in his semifinal defeat by Sinner, winning 15 of 23.

Grigor Dimitrov, who withdrew injured against Sinner, won 36 of 48 serve-and-volley points (75%). Ben Shelton attempted it 37 times, winning 26 (70%).

“He kind of inspires the way that I’m playing on grass, the way that I’m moving forward, how I’m cutting off angles, wanting to mix in the serve-and-volley vintage style of tennis every once in a while,” Shelton said about his father after his fourth-round win.

Expert Opinions

Former world No. 1 Pat Rafter believes serve-and-volley can be a weapon on grass when used smartly. Jordan Thompson served and volleyed more than anyone at this year’s event (31%).

“The grass is still slow, but it’s grass, so not letting the ball bounce, taking it out of the air, it’s going to pose a problem for any guy,” Thompson told reporters. “It creates so many problems. [A lot of players] wouldn’t have seen that before.”

“Personally, I like seeing the serve-and-volley style. I like seeing slices come in. I like watching Dan Evans play. I think that’s proper tennis, and that’s the way I want to play,” said Thompson.

“It’s good on grass. I wouldn’t say it’s great on clay or the slow hard courts that we’ve got now. But certainly, coming forward on your terms is still going to be a positive if you can volley.”

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