nuclear Technology too โCombat Fruit Flies and Boost Indonesian Fruit Exports
Yogyakarta – A collaborative research effort between the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) andโฃ Gadjah Mada University (UGM) is exploring the use of nuclearโฃ technology to control fruit fly โpopulations, a majorโ impediment toโฃ Indonesian horticulture. The project specifically aims to โimprove the competitiveness of locally grown fruits, with โฃa focus on the salak pondoh, a signature fruit of Yogyakarta.
According to Suputa, head of the Master’s Program in Plant Pest Science at the Faculty of โAgriculture โฃUGM, fruit flyโฃ infestations significantlyโข hinder Indonesianโข fruit exports. He cited a โ2016 incident โฃwhere a shipment of salak to Australia was rejected and destroyed after fruit fly maggotsโค were detected,leading to a halt inโค salak imports from the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY).
The research seeks to neutralize fruit fly eggs and larvae within the salak fruitโค using nuclear technology.โ “We hope โฃthat our fruit products will be accepted by our trading partner countries,” Suputaโ stated. The ultimate goal is to increase โขIndonesia‘s โforeign exchange earnings through exports โคwhile ensuring the long-term viability of โคits fruit industry.
Suputa described the collaborationโ as โฃa valuable first โstep in fostering research synergy, notably in applyingโฃ phytosanitary measures and the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) – both utilizing โnuclear technology -โ to enhance food security.
Murni Indarwatmi of โฃBRIN highlighted the important potentialโค of nuclear technology in plant protection, especially in post-harvest processes โto meet international export standards.โ “The use of irradiation,especially for fruits,is for phytosanitaryโ treatment. With โขirradiation, radiation can penetrate the fruit and kill the โeggs and larvae of fruit fly pests that are hidden,” she explained.
Addressing public concerns surrounding โคnuclear technology, often linked to weaponry orโค accidents, Murni emphasized that theโ irradiation process does not leave any radioactive residue on the fruit. “The dosageโ is small and safe, whichโ actually ensures that the exported fruits are free from โpests,” she clarified.
Theโค research โwasโ discussed โคon August 24, โข2025, as reported by Antara news agency.