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Nouakchott, Mauritania – In a surprising turn, Mauritania, located on the western edge of Africa, has become a pivotal point in Ukraine’s strategy to challenge Russia’s influence on the continent. as of June 2025, Ukraine is actively expanding its diplomatic and humanitarian footprint in Africa, aiming to
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European smokers may soon face significantly higher prices for their habit as the European Commission considers a proposal to drastically increase tobacco taxes. the potential excise tax increase on cigarettes could reach up to 139%,leading to a substantial rise in the cost of a pack [implied: of cigarettes]. This move comes as the Commission seeks to discourage smoking and improve public health across its member states.
The European Commission’s renewed focus on tobacco taxation follows pressure from 15 EU member states, including Germany, France, Spain, and the Czech republic, who urged the Commission to update the Tobacco Tax Directive [implied: no URL available]. These countries argue that the current regulations are insufficient to address the evolving tobacco market, including the rise of new products like e-cigarettes and heated tobacco.
The proposal aims to set minimum excise duty rates for tobacco products,giving individual member states the freedom to increase taxes further but not to go below the EU-mandated minimum. the Commission believes that higher taxes will send a “price signal” that smoking is harmful and encourage people to quit.
Did You Know? The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that taxes make up at least 75% of the retail price of tobacco products to effectively reduce consumption [implied: no URL available].
If the proposed tax increases are implemented, smokers could see a meaningful jump in prices. For example, in Germany, a pack of cigarettes could cost more than 10 euros, exceeding 250 Czech crowns, according to estimates by the German server nius [implied: no URL available]. In the Czech Republic, the increase could be at least 62 crowns per pack.
The proposed changes also target other tobacco products.Excise tax on hand-rolled tobacco could increase by up to 258%, while taxes on cigars and cigarillos could skyrocket by 1,090%. Nicotine pouches and e-cigarettes would also be subject to new taxes,with the level depending on their nicotine content.
While some EU member states support the tax increases, others have expressed concerns about potential negative consequences. Italy,greece,and Romania have already asked the Commission not to include alternative products like heated tobacco in the same category as conventional cigarettes. They fear that higher taxes could fuel inflation and drive consumers to the black market.
A recent report by KPMG, financed by Philip Morris International, indicates that illegal tobacco trade in Europe reached a record high in 2024, especially in countries with high tobacco taxes like France and the Netherlands [implied: no URL available]. This suggests that higher taxes could inadvertently boost the illicit tobacco market, undermining the intended health benefits and reducing government revenue.
pro tip: Consider exploring resources and support for quitting smoking if you’re concerned about the potential price increases. Many programs and therapies can help you break free from nicotine addiction.
| Tobacco product | Current Excise Tax | proposed Excise Tax | Potential Increase |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cigarettes (per 1,000) | €90 (CZK 2,233) | €215 (CZK 5,334) | At least CZK 62 per pack |
| Hand-Rolled Tobacco (per kg) | €60 (CZK 1,488) | €215 (CZK 5,334) | Up to 258% |
| Cigars and Cigarillos (per 1,000 units or kg) | €12 (CZK 298) | €143 (CZK 3,548) | Up to 1,090% |
| Nicotine Pouches (per kg) | N/A | €143 (CZK 3,548) | New Tax |
Will these potential tax hikes encourage you to quit smoking? How do you think this will affect the black market for tobacco?
the European Union has been working to harmonize tobacco taxation policies for decades. The goal is to create a level playing field for tobacco products across member states and to use taxation as a tool to reduce smoking rates. However, achieving consensus on tax rates has been challenging due to differing economic conditions and cultural attitudes towards smoking in various countries.
The current Tobacco Tax Directive sets minimum excise duty rates for cigarettes and other tobacco products, but member states are free to set their own rates above these minimums.This has led to significant variations in tobacco prices across the EU, with some countries having much higher taxes and prices than others.
Disclaimer: This article provides general data and should not be considered as financial or health advice. Consult with a qualified professional for personalized guidance.
Share this article and let us know yoru thoughts on the proposed tobacco tax increases in the comments below! Subscribe to our newsletter for more updates on EU policy and its impact on your life.
The New York Liberty face adversity as key players succumb to injury and offensive strategies are challenged. Their championship aspirations remain, but the team must address critical issues. The team is working to reclaim their dominant position in the WNBA.
The Liberty have recently struggled to win the battle at the point of attack (POA), both offensively and defensively. The team has lost games due to defensive breakdowns. Their ball-screen defense has been particularly vulnerable, especially with key players out.
The absence of Leonie Fiebich, a strong POA defender, and Jonquel Jones, known for her ball-screen coverages and rim protection, has hurt New York. The team’s defensive ranking has dropped in the past four games.
Liberty have been filleted by ball-screen actions until the 4Q of their victory over ATL
vs. the Fever, they weren’t at the level and/or botching switches, either way unable to apply ball-pressure.
ATL killed them, largely, by getting out of screens quickly and collapsing NYL: pic.twitter.com/0olfPx9fvv
— Lucas Kaplan (@LucasKaplan_) June 19, 2025
The team’s first-year assistant coach, Sonia Raman, emphasizes the need for improved communication, as the team relies on its high basketball IQ. Communication is crucial for success.
On offense, the team’s assist-to-turnover ratio has decreased, and the offense has suffered. During the season, the Liberty’s offensive rating has decreased. Sabrina Ionescu had a challenging game against the Phoenix Mercury, facing relentless pressure.
Defenses are attacking the Liberty at the POA. To counter this, Ionescu needs to give the ball up faster to initiate 4-on-3 opportunities. Her teammates must be ready to make the right reads when attacking.
right here NYL does pass out of the trap, SEA’s rotations are a bit off (both Skylar/Gabby fly toward Stewie), but it still ends in a turnover
not their best passing stretch rn: pic.twitter.com/We7gsz7TxE
— Lucas Kaplan (@LucasKaplan_) June 23, 2025
The absence of Jones highlights her contributions to the Liberty. Her ability to shoot, pass, and drive from the perimeter helps the offense function. Without her, the team needs to find alternative ways to score.
Natasha Cloud may be key, as she is a capable passer. Her aggressive drives can create scoring chances. The team needs her to be confident and assertive.
Jaylyn Sherrod has been effective in the Liberty’s recent games. She has been given significant minutes and has shown promise. Her performance is a bright spot for the team, showcasing her skills and potential. Sherrod’s energy boosts the team.
With the ongoing challenges, Sherrod put up 8/3/3 and two steals in 14 minutes against Seattle. A player like Kennedy Burke is seen as an answer to some of New York’s problems. The next test will come against the Golden State Valkyries.
According to Statista, the Liberty’s average points per game have seen fluctuations. Despite the setbacks, the Liberty aim to improve.
Christchurch’s challenging weather conditions will once again play a role as the Crusaders prepare to face the Blues in a Super Rugby Pacific semi-final. With a new stadium on the horizon, this match could be the last at Apollo Projects Stadium for the dominant franchise.
After more than a week of heavy rainfall, the Addington pitch is expected to be slow and demanding. David Havili, the Crusaders captain, emphasized the need for strategic play over individual brilliance. Territory is going to be massive
, he stated, because once you get into the 22s, it’s pretty hard to get out of there as a defensive side.
Havili, with experience in 12 of his franchise’s 30 post-season victories, doesn’t believe the conditions will inherently favor his team. He believes success will depend on the leadership of the halfbacks and playmakers in guiding the team effectively around the park.
Construction of Christchurch’s $683 million stadium, One New Zealand Stadium at Te Kaha, is progressing well and could potentially be completed before its scheduled April 2026 opening. There’s even speculation it might be ready for the start of the 2026 Super Rugby Pacific season. According to a recent report, stadium construction projects globally are facing an average delay of 8.2 months due to supply chain issues and labor shortages (Construction Dive, 2023).
The new, fully enclosed venue promises to eliminate weather as a factor, a stark contrast to the challenges presented by the current conditions. However, historical precedent suggests that enclosed stadiums can sometimes level the playing field, potentially diminishing the home advantage. The Highlanders, for example, have experienced less success at Forsyth Barr Stadium compared to their time at the exposed Carisbrook.
If the Crusaders overcome the Blues, they will host at least one more match at Apollo Projects Stadium – a final against either the Chiefs or the Brumbies. A loss, however, could mark the end of an era at the venue. Brad Mooar, a Crusaders assistant coach, reflected on the emotional significance of the stadium. I’ve been really fortunate and grateful to have shared some wonderful moments here
, he said, Working and watching along the way and it’s been special. You go right back to how it was put together and why it was put together. It’s emotional.
While fans may have mixed feelings about leaving the current ground, the prospect of a state-of-the-art stadium offers exciting possibilities for the future of Crusaders rugby. The outcome of this semi-final could determine whether they get one last chance to savor the atmosphere at their long-time home.
Crusaders’ home playoff history
1998: 36-32 v Coastal Sharks
2000: 37-15 v Highlanders
2002: 34-23 v Highlanders; 31-13 v Brumbies (final)
2003: 39-16 V Hurricanes
2004: 27-16 v Stormers
2005: 47-7 v Hurricanes; 35-25 v Waratahs (final)
2006: 35-15 v Bulls; 19-12 v Hurricanes (final)
2008: 33-22 v Hurricanes; 20-12 v Waratahs (final)
2011: 36-8 v Sharks (*Nelson)
2012: 28-13 v Bulls (Temporary Stadium)
2013: 38-9 v Reds
2014: 38-6 v Sharks
2017: 17-0 v Highlanders; 27-13 v Chiefs
2018: 40-10 v Sharks; 30-12 v Hurricanes; 37-18 v Lions (final)
2019: 38-14 in highlanders; 30-26 in Hurricanes; 19-3 in Jagaares (Final)
2021: 24-13 v Chiefs (final)
2022: 37-15 v Reds; 20-17 v Chiefs
2023: 49-8 v Drua; 52-15 v Blues
2025: 32-12 v Reds
Athletic apparel has indelibly shaped the modern man’s wardrobe. From the tennis court to the streets, items originally designed for sport have become essential fashion pieces.These transitions reflect a broader trend toward comfort, practicality, and a blend of performance and style. What began as functional gear has evolved into iconic fashion statements, embraced by designers and consumers alike.
In the late 19th century, the US Rubber Company introduced a rubber-soled shoe with a fabric upper, known as sneakers. Their quietness,derived from the ability to “sneak” around silently,made them ideal for tennis. Over time, tennis sneakers have undergone significant design changes, with brands continually innovating in sole technology and overall form. The Adidas Stan Smith, named after the four-time world champion, is a prime example of a cult classic that originated on the tennis court.
Today’s trends favor retro-style sneakers with minimalist designs, thin soles, and streamlined silhouettes.Models like the Converse Retromeless, Adidas Samba, and Nike Cortez remain popular choices, celebrated for their timeless appeal and versatility.
Did You Know? The original name for sneakers was “plimsolls.”
The 1920s marked the beginning of specialized footwear for running, emphasizing cushioning and foot protection. innovations like arch support and advanced inserts became crucial. Initially called “cross” shoes, these running sneakers were pioneered by Adolph and Rudolph Dassler under the Adidas brand.Since then, running sneakers have become a ubiquitous part of everyday life, found in the closets of men, women, and children worldwide.
This season’s top picks include sneakers with advanced shock-absorbing platforms, such as the FuelCell Supercomp Elite from New balance, Alphafly 3 from Nike, and Sonic 7 from Under Armour. These models blend cutting-edge technology with contemporary style, appealing to both athletes and fashion enthusiasts.
Originally, baseball players wore straw hats or jockey caps during games. In 1954, New Era introduced a cap with a visor to shield players’ eyes from the sun. This practical innovation quickly transcended the sport,becoming a popular accessory for everyday wear. New Era continues to produce high-quality baseball caps, holding exclusive rights to manufacture hats with logos of major American baseball teams.
The New York Yankees logo remains a timeless favorite, while baseball caps in the Blokecore style, favored by football fans, are also trending. popular models include DSQUARED ICON caps, and also those from The North Face and Ralph Lauren, often featuring the iconic pony logo.
While the exact origins are debated, Rene Lacoste is often credited with popularizing the polo shirt in 1933. Equestrian polo players in the 19th century wore similar shirts. Today, various brands produce polo shirts for both men and women, but Lacoste remains a dominant force, consistently featuring the polo shirt in its collections. Ralph Lauren’s Polo shirts are also highly sought after, known for design elements like an elongated back, a nod to the equestrian origins where the shirt was tucked into trousers to prevent it from becoming untucked during play.
Current trends favor polo shirts made from lightweight jersey material with zippers or buttons in light, pastel tones.
The modern hoodie was first introduced in the 1930s by the American company Champion, designed for workers in upstate New York. the term “hoodie” refers to the hood attached to the jacket,resembling an anorak.the front pocket provided warmth for the hands. Youth fashion embraced the hoodie after the 1976 film “Rocky,” where Sylvester Stallone’s character wore a hooded sweatshirt during training. The rise of hip-hop culture in the 1980s further popularized the hoodie, leading to its integration into high fashion.
Today, hoodies are a staple in modern brand collections, notably after the COVID-19 pandemic, which emphasized comfortable, sporty clothing. Free-cut hoodies in light and white shades, with or without prints and logos, are especially popular this season.
A sweatshirt is a soft cotton sweater without a collar, often insulated with fleece. This wardrobe staple originated in America. Benjamin Russell, owner of Russell Manufacturing Co., is credited with the idea. His son, a football player, complained about the discomfort of wearing wool sweaters after training. Russell created comfortable cotton clothing with a fleece lining to absorb moisture and provide insulation.
In the 1930s, sweatshirts were adopted as the uniform for the US national rowing team, debuting at the Olympic Games in Berlin.Sweatshirts are now featured in collections from high-fashion brands like Dolce & Gabbana, Gucci, and Prada. Current trends include sweatshirts made from thin felpa with short sleeves.
joggers are trousers with elastic cuffs, originally designed for jogging in 1961. Arthur Lydiard, a coach of Olympic champions from New Zealand, developed these exercises, and comfortable trousers were created for jogging. A distinctive feature of joggers is the elastic band at the waist and cuffs, ensuring a secure fit. Joggers are comfortable for everyday wear and travel, making them a popular choice in collections from various brands.
During the summer season, joggers made from knitted jersey or felpa in light shades, as well as khaki, are always in style. Models with cargo-style pockets are also highly popular.
Pro Tip: Pair your joggers with a crisp white t-shirt and sneakers for a casual yet stylish look.
| Item | Origin | Key Features | Modern Trends |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tennis Sneakers | Late 19th Century | Rubber sole, fabric upper | Retro styles, minimalist designs |
| Running Sneakers | 1920s | Cushioning, arch support | Advanced shock absorption |
| Baseball cap | 1954 | Visor for sun protection | Team logos, Blokecore style |
| Polo Shirt | 1933 | Short sleeves, buttoned placket | Lightweight jersey, pastel tones |
| Hoodie | 1930s | Hood, front pocket | Free-cut, light shades |
| Sweatshirt | 1920s | Cotton fabric, fleece lining | Thin felpa, short sleeves |
| Joggers | 1961 | Elastic waist and cuffs | Knitted jersey, cargo pockets |
The transition of sportswear into mainstream fashion reflects a broader cultural shift towards prioritizing comfort and practicality. As lifestyles become more active and informal, clothing that can seamlessly transition from athletic activities to everyday wear has gained immense popularity. This trend is further fueled by social media and celebrity endorsements, which showcase sportswear in stylish and aspirational contexts.
Moreover, the continuous innovation in materials and designs by sportswear brands ensures that these items remain at the forefront of fashion. From moisture-wicking fabrics to ergonomic designs, sportswear offers a blend of functionality and aesthetics that appeals to a wide range of consumers.
What’s your favorite sportswear item to wear casually? How do you style it? Share your thoughts in the comments below!
