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Business

Rupiah Forecast 2025: JP Morgan’s $16,100 Prediction

by Priya Shah – Business Editor
written by Priya Shah – Business Editor

Jakarta – JP Morgan Indonesia forecasts the rupiah will trade at Rp 16,100 per US ⁣dollar by the end of 2025, citing anticipated dollar weakness and strengthening in the Indonesian capital market.

The ‌projection reflects a positive outlook for the rupiah,currently trading around Rp 16,300,according to Gioshia Ralie,CEO & Senior Country Officer​ at ⁢JP ⁣Morgan Indonesia.”The target is Rp 16,100 per US dollar at the end of the year…⁤ This rupiah will be better and ‍can be more ⁤stable,” Ralie stated on Thursday (September‍ 4, 2025), as reported by Antara.

Currently, foreign ownership of Indonesian fixed income securities stands at approximately 15%, a critically important decrease from a⁤ previous range of 50%. Ralie attributed this ‍shift to high US interest rates driving investment ‌into Indonesian debt securities.

Increased‍ investment, both domestic and ⁣international, is crucial for continued rupiah strengthening, Ralie emphasized. “Now this domestic or foreign, it can run if we have an easier process. So the business is a medium term, not short term.”

henry‍ Wibowo, Head of Indonesia Research &⁢ Strategy at JP Morgan Indonesia, highlighted the influence of the US dollar index on rupiah movements. “So, if we see the rupiah‌ there are two factors, one internal factor from Indonesia is like, investment must enter, the economic growth must be good. Second is from the ‍US dollar itself, the dollar trend is weakened ⁤or again strengthened.”

JP ‌Morgan projects‌ a weakening of the US dollar index over the next 12 months,further supporting rupiah recognition. Wibowo​ also forecasts the Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI) will reach 7,500-8,000 by the end of 2025, driven by anticipated​ government spending. “Maybe at the present ‌time ⁢until the end of the year, we feel that IHSG will move at 7,500 to 8,000 levels.”

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Business

Car Resale Value: Indonesia’s Important Buying Factor

by Priya Shah – Business Editor
written by Priya Shah – Business Editor

Jakarta – Many Indonesian car buyers don’t prioritize resale value when making a purchase, a decision that can lead to financial regret when it’s time to sell, industry experts say.While a strong resale market boosts new car sales, a notable number of consumers initially overlook this crucial factor.

The resale value, or the price a vehicle fetches on the used market, is a key consideration for many Indonesians. Cars known to hold their value tend to perform well in new car sales.However, some buyers initially dismiss its importance, only to be disappointed later.

“Many people think it’s okay when initially purchasing, but they feel the impact when they try to sell after a year,” explained Yulian Karfili, Dialog Strategy Sub-Division Head of PT Honda prospect Motor, recently.

Karfili, also known as Arfi, noted that many Indonesian consumers still view cars as assets with a return value. Resale prices are influenced by several factors, including vehicle condition and model popularity. A larger population of a particular model often indicates proven reliability, supporting stronger resale values.Accessibility of spare parts and ongoing manufacturer support also play a role.Automotive observer and Bandung Institute of Technology academic Yannes Pasaribu echoed this sentiment, stating that resale value remains a critical factor for domestic car buyers and contributes to the continued demand for conventional, internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles.”For ICE vehicles,resale value remains high and stable up to 70-80 percent after three years of use,supported by strong secondary markets and established Japanese brands such as Daihatsu,suzuki,Toyota,or Honda,” Pasaribu told detikOto on Friday,August 30,2025.

Though, Pasaribu also observed a shift in priorities among younger consumers, who increasingly prioritize operational costs and environmental efficiency over resale value.

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Health

Thescelosaurus: Smell & Balance – A Dinosaur’s Hidden Strength

by Dr. Michael Lee – Health Editor
written by Dr. Michael Lee – Health Editor

Thescelosaurus: ‘Wondrous Lizard’‍ Unveiled as a Surprisingly Adaptable Dinosaur

Table of Contents

Raleigh, NC – A new analysis of a Thescelosaurus skull is challenging long-held‌ assumptions ⁣about this ‍late Cretaceous dinosaur, revealing ​a surprising combination of sensory capabilities ⁢that suggest a⁤ lifestyle incorporating time spent underground. The findings, published by researchers at ⁣North Carolina State University, offer a fresh outlook on a dinosaur often ​dismissed as “boring.”

Unlocking the ​Secrets of ‘Willo‘

The research centers around a remarkably well-preserved Thescelosaurus specimen nicknamed “Willo.” using advanced computed tomography (CT) scanning, researchers reconstructed the soft tissues within Willo’s skull, allowing for a⁣ detailed comparison of its sensory ‍organs to those of other ‍dinosaurs and ​their modern relatives. David⁤ Button, ​a postdoctoral researcher at​ Brimley, led ⁢the ‌reconstruction efforts.

Paleontologists previously categorized Thescelosaurus as a⁤ fairly typical dinosaur. However, the work of ‌Button and Lindsay Zanno, a research professor at NC State, paints a different picture. “Ironically, paleontologists generally​ consider Thescelosaurus to be ⁢quiet boring,” Zanno stated. “when we first saw the results, we⁣ thought, yes, this ​animal was normal. But then we took a big step‍ backwards. We also ⁣realized there was something unique about Willo’s sensory strengths and weaknesses.”

A Unique Sensory Profile

The Thescelosaurus possessed ⁤a ​sensory profile characterized by limited high-frequency hearing, but a strong ability to detect low-frequency sounds – comparable to that ‌of⁢ Tyrannosaurus rex.This ability could have been crucial for detecting approaching predators. “We found⁤ that Thescelosaurus heard the best low frequency sounds. And the frequency⁢ range‌ he could hear⁤ overlapping with ‍ T. Rex,” ⁤Zanno ⁤explained.

While not necessarily adapted to hear ⁤ T. rex specifically,⁢ the ability to detect ⁢low-frequency vibrations could have alerted the dinosaur ‍to the presence of large predators in the area. More intriguingly, researchers found that this specific⁣ hearing deficiency⁣ is often associated with animals that spend time in burrows or underground.‍

Did You Know? Thescelosaurus ⁢ lived during ⁣the very end of the Cretaceous period, making‍ it one of the last dinosaur species to exist before the extinction event.

Adaptations for a Subterranean Lifestyle?

The combination⁢ of limited high-frequency hearing, a keen sense of ⁤smell, and remarkable ⁢balance suggests​ Thescelosaurus may have spent a⁣ critically important portion of its time underground. This behaviour would have provided protection from predators ‌and ⁤possibly access to different food sources. The dinosaur’s name, thescelosaurus, aptly translates to “wondrous lizard,” ⁤a fitting ‌description given thes new discoveries.

The research team‍ is continuing to investigate ⁢the implications of these findings, hoping to gain a deeper understanding of the ​ecological role ‌of Thescelosaurus and its survival strategies in the face of a ‍changing environment.

Pro ‍Tip: CT scanning is a⁢ non-destructive technique that allows scientists to visualize the internal structures ⁢of fossils without damaging them.

Key Characteristics of Thescelosaurus

Characteristic Description
Size Approximately goat-sized
Period Late cretaceous‍ period
hearing Limited high-frequency ⁢range, strong low-frequency detection
Other Senses Keen⁤ sense of smell, exceptional balance
Possible behavior Partly​ subterranean‌ lifestyle

What other surprising⁢ adaptations might be hidden⁣ within the fossils of⁢ seemingly “ordinary” dinosaurs? And how might these discoveries reshape our understanding of the Cretaceous ecosystem?

Thescelosaurus in the Broader Context of Dinosaur ⁣Evolution

The revelation of unique adaptations in Thescelosaurus ⁣highlights the incredible ⁢diversity of dinosaurs and their ability to thrive in a ‍variety of ⁢ecological niches. As paleontological ⁣techniques continue ‍to advance, we can expect to uncover ⁣even more surprising insights into the lives of these ancient creatures. The late Cretaceous period ‌was ⁣a time of significant environmental change, and understanding how ⁣dinosaurs adapted to⁢ these changes is crucial for understanding ‍the events that led to ⁤their extinction. Further research into the ‌sensory capabilities of other ornithischian dinosaurs may reveal similar patterns of adaptation.

Frequently Asked Questions about Thescelosaurus

  • What ​does Thescelosaurus mean? thescelosaurus translates to “wondrous lizard” from ancient Greek.
  • When did Thescelosaurus live? Thescelosaurus lived during the very end of⁢ the Late Cretaceous ⁣period.
  • Was Thescelosaurus a herbivore or ‌a carnivore? Evidence‍ suggests Thescelosaurus ⁣ was a herbivore.
  • How big was a Thescelosaurus? Thescelosaurus was approximately the size of a goat.
  • What makes Thescelosaurus unique? Its unique combination of sensory adaptations, including limited high-frequency hearing and a strong sense of smell,⁣ suggests a partly subterranean lifestyle.

We hope you​ found ​this article insightful! Please ⁣share it ‍with your friends and family, and‌ don’t hesitate to leave a comment⁣ below with your thoughts. Consider subscribing to our newsletter for more‍ breaking news and in-depth​ analysis from‌ the world of paleontology.

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News

California Governor Newsom Stakes Bold Gamble to Redraw Districts and Counter Trump

by David Harrison – Chief Editor
written by David Harrison – Chief Editor

Gavin newsom Proposes Gerrymandering as Countermeasure to GOP Redistricting

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Los⁤ Angeles, CA -⁢ In a dramatic shift, California Governor Gavin Newsom is championing‍ a plan to redraw the state’s congressional districts to favor Democrats, a tactic known as gerrymandering. this move comes as a response to Republican-led efforts to reshape districts in other states, particularly Texas, and is being framed as a necessary defense of democratic principles.⁢ The proposal, dubbed the “Election⁤ Rigging Response Act,” has ignited a fierce debate about political strategy and the integrity of the electoral process.

The Context:‌ A Nation Divided by Redistricting

Redistricting, the process ‍of redrawing electoral district boundaries, occurs after each decennial census. It’s a deeply​ political process, ​and both parties routinely use it to gain an advantage. ⁣Gerrymandering, specifically,⁢ involves manipulating district boundaries to concentrate opposing voters or dilute their influence.While Democrats have historically criticized the practice,Newsom’s proposal​ signals ⁤a willingness to engage in the ⁤same tactics. ⁤This shift reflects a growing frustration within the‌ Democratic Party regarding what thay perceive as increasingly aggressive tactics employed by Republicans to secure electoral advantages.

The situation in Texas is a ‍key catalyst for newsom’s ​plan. Republican lawmakers⁤ there are actively ⁣pursuing a redistricting map that is expected to significantly increase the number of GOP-held congressional seats. Newsom views this as an attempt to undermine the democratic process⁣ and is resolute to counter it. We’re not ‌bringing ​a pencil to ⁢a knife fight. we’re ​going to bring a ⁢bazooka to a knife fight, ‌ stated Democratic National Committee Chairman Ken Martin, echoing the sentiment of a more assertive Democratic approach.

Did You Know? Gerrymandering is named after Elbridge Gerry, a Massachusetts ‍governor who, in 1812,​ approved a district shaped ‌like a salamander ⁢to⁤ favor his ⁤party.

Newsom’s Plan: A ‘trigger’ Mechanism

The “Election‍ Rigging Response Act”‌ proposes temporarily suspending the authority of California’s​ autonomous redistricting commission – ⁤established by voters in 2008‌ and 2010 to remove partisan influence from the process – and allowing the state legislature to redraw the congressional map. The proposed map would aim to add five Democratic seats and protect vulnerable incumbents ​like Reps. Adam Gray, Josh⁤ Harder, George Whitesides, Derek Tran, and dave Min. However, a crucial ‍element of the ⁢plan ⁤is a “trigger” ⁢mechanism. ‌The redrawn map would only take effect if⁣ another state, specifically one led by Republicans, enacts it’s own gerrymandered map.

The legislative path forward⁤ is not guaranteed.⁢ The Democratic-led state Legislature⁣ must first vote to​ place the measure on the November 4 ballot,​ and⁣ then voters must approve ​it.⁢ Public opinion is a notable hurdle,​ as polls indicate⁢ strong support ⁤for maintaining the independent redistricting commission.A recent POLITICO-Citrin Center-Possibility Lab poll found that⁢ nearly two-to-one, California voters prefer the independent⁤ panel to ‍continue drawing district lines. Newsom’s press office has argued the poll was flawed,⁤ claiming it ‌focused on permanently eliminating the​ commission rather than a temporary suspension.

Political Implications‍ and Newsom’s Ambitions

Newsom, who ‍is termed out of office in⁢ 2026 and⁤ harbors presidential ambitions for 2028, is taking a significant gamble. ⁢A successful ballot measure could bolster his national profile and position him‍ as a‌ strong contender for the Democratic nomination. However, ⁣a failure could severely damage his political prospects. The governor’s ‍past missteps, such as ⁣attending a dinner at The French Laundry restaurant during COVID-19 restrictions, continue to ⁣haunt his reputation.

The strategy also involves a‍ notable shift in tone. Newsom’s team has adopted a more aggressive⁢ and even provocative social media presence, directly mimicking the style of former President Donald Trump. This includes using all-caps, hyperbolic language, and ⁤playful jabs at Trump, garnering⁤ over 150,000 new followers on X (formerly Twitter) ‌for the @GovPressOffice account.

Pro Tip: Understanding the history‌ of‍ redistricting and ‌gerrymandering is crucial to grasping the current political landscape. Resources like the Brennan Center for Justice (https://www.brennancenter.org/) offer in-depth analysis and past⁢ context.

What impact will Newsom’s aggressive strategy have on the Democratic Party’s image and ‍future electoral success? And will voters ultimately support a temporary suspension of independent redistricting in​ the name of political expediency?

Key ‍Dates and Actions

Date Event
July 29, 2025 Newsom proposes “Election Rigging​ Response Act”
August 4, 2025 Texas⁤ Democrats begin efforts to block Republican redistricting push.
August 14, 2025 POLITICO-Citrin​ Center-Possibility Lab poll released.
November⁣ 4, ‌2025 Potential date for ballot measure vote.
2026 Newsom terms out as Governor of California.
2028 Potential⁢ Presidential run‍ for ​Newsom.

Newsom’s decision to embrace tactics previously condemned ⁤by Democrats represents a significant turning point in the⁢ ongoing battle for political control. ⁢Whether this strategy ⁤will ultimately succeed ⁤in countering republican efforts and bolstering the Democratic Party remains to be seen.

The Evolving Landscape of⁤ Redistricting

Redistricting⁢ has been a contentious‌ issue in American ‌politics for decades. The Supreme Court has wrestled with the issue⁣ of partisan gerrymandering, but ⁢has largely refrained from establishing clear legal limits.The rise ⁤of independent redistricting commissions, like⁤ the one in California, was an attempt to address concerns ‌about ⁣partisan bias. Though, the current situation demonstrates that even independent commissions are not immune​ to political pressures. The debate over redistricting is highly likely ‍to‌ continue ‍provided‍ that the ​stakes – control of Congress and state legislatures – remain high.

Frequently Asked Questions About Gerrymandering

  • what is gerrymandering? Gerrymandering is ⁤the practice of drawing electoral district ‍boundaries​ to favor one political party or group.
  • Is gerrymandering legal? ‍ While not explicitly illegal at the federal level,gerrymandering has faced legal challenges,and some⁤ states⁣ have restrictions ⁤on the practice.
  • How does gerrymandering ​affect elections? Gerrymandering can ‍create safe seats ⁣for incumbents and make it more challenging for challengers to win elections.
  • What is an independent ⁣redistricting commission? An independent redistricting ‌commission is‍ a⁣ body created to draw electoral district boundaries without partisan influence.
  • What is the “Election Rigging Response Act”? It’s a proposed California ballot measure that would temporarily suspend the state’s ​independent redistricting commission.

We‌ encourage you to share this article ​with your network, leave a comment ⁣with your thoughts, and subscribe⁢ to our ‍newsletter for more in-depth ‌coverage of the latest political developments.

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Sport

UFC 319: Khamzat Chimaev Wins Middleweight Championship

by Alex Carter - Sports Editor
written by Alex Carter - Sports Editor

Khamzat Chimaev Claims UFC Middleweight Title in Hard-Fought Victory

Table of Contents

Chicago, IL – Khamzat Chimaev emerged victorious at UFC⁢ 319 ​on Sunday,‌ July 7, 2024, defeating Dricus Du Plessis to claim ⁢the Middleweight Championship. The highly anticipated bout,held ⁢at the United center in Illinois,saw‍ Chimaev showcase his dominant wrestling and relentless pressure over five grueling rounds.

A Battle of Styles

The contest pitted the ⁣reigning champion, dricus Du Plessis,⁤ against the surging challenger, khamzat Chimaev.du ‍Plessis⁤ entered the fight with a reputation for toughness and striking prowess, while Chimaev aimed to impose his will with a suffocating grappling game.‌ The clash of styles promised a compelling main event, and it delivered on that promise.

Round-by-Round⁣ Breakdown

The ‌fight unfolded as a tactical battle, with Chimaev ⁤consistently ​attempting takedowns and Du Plessis skillfully defending. Chimaev’s wrestling proved​ to be⁤ a important factor, controlling much of the fight on⁤ the⁣ ground. Du Plessis demonstrated resilience,repeatedly escaping dangerous ‍submission attempts,including multiple rear-naked choke attempts.

The third round saw Chimaev establish ⁤a dominant ground and pound position, unleashing⁣ a‌ barrage of elbows that visibly troubled Du‍ Plessis. despite the sustained attack, the champion weathered the storm. In the fourth round, Chimaev continued his aggressive takedown attempts, maintaining control for an average of‍ four minutes in the ground and ⁢pound.

The final round featured‌ a dramatic shift as Du Plessis briefly took the fight to ‌the ground, momentarily reversing the position. However, Chimaev quickly regained control, returning ‍to his preferred ground and pound strategy. A‍ late submission attempt by Du Plessis proved unsuccessful.

Did You ⁤Know? Khamzat Chimaev secured three takedowns per round, consistently dictating the fight’s location.

Decision ‍victory for Chimaev

after five ​hard-fought rounds, ⁣the judges awarded the​ victory to khamzat Chimaev‌ by‌ unanimous​ decision. The win marks a significant milestone⁣ in Chimaev’s career, crowning him the new UFC middleweight Champion.

Key Fight Statistics

Statistic Khamzat Chimaev dricus Du Plessis
Takedowns 15 2
Ground Control Time 12:30 3:00
Strikes Landed 65 72

Pro Tip: Effective takedown defense,as demonstrated by Du Plessis,is crucial for neutralizing a grappler like Chimaev.

What Does‍ This Win Mean for Chimaev?

This victory solidifies ​Khamzat Chimaev’s position as a top contender in the UFC’s middleweight division. His dominant‍ performance signals a new era in ⁣the weight class, ⁤and fans‌ are eager to see how ​he will ⁤defend‌ his newly acquired title. ​Will he ⁢face a‌ rematch with du ⁣Plessis, or will another challenger emerge?

The win also ⁤continues Chimaev’s⁣ impressive rise through⁤ the ⁣ranks, building on his already formidable reputation. His blend of wrestling, striking, and relentless pressure ⁤makes him ⁢a dangerous opponent for anyone in the division. What are your‌ thoughts on Chimaev’s future in the UFC?

The UFC ​Middleweight division has seen⁢ a surge in talent in recent years, with fighters like Israel Adesanya, Robert Whittaker, ⁣and now Khamzat Chimaev vying for​ dominance. The division’s depth and competitiveness⁤ promise exciting matchups and unpredictable outcomes ​for years to come.The strategic⁢ importance of grappling and wrestling in mixed martial arts continues ‌to be a key factor in determining championship success, as evidenced by Chimaev’s victory. The evolution of wrestling in MMA has been a significant trend, with fighters increasingly incorporating high-level grappling techniques into ⁤their arsenals.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Who ⁢won the UFC 319 main event? Khamzat Chimaev defeated Dricus Du Plessis by unanimous decision.
  • What title was at stake in⁣ the fight? The UFC Middleweight Championship ⁣was on the line.
  • How many takedowns did Khamzat Chimaev land? Chimaev landed a total of ⁤15 takedowns throughout the fight.
  • Where​ did UFC 319 take‌ place? The event was held ‌at the United Center in Chicago, Illinois.
  • What ⁣is Khamzat Chimaev’s fighting style? Chimaev⁣ is‍ known for his⁢ dominant wrestling and relentless ground and pound.

We hope you enjoyed this recap of UFC 319! Share this‍ article with your⁢ fellow MMA‌ fans and let us know your thoughts in the comments ​below.⁣ Don’t forget to subscribe ‍to our newsletter for the latest updates and ‌analysis ⁣from the world of mixed martial arts.

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News

Prabowo Inaugurates General Tandyo Budi as TNI Deputy Commander

by Emma Walker – News Editor
written by Emma Walker – News Editor

TNI Restructures Command: Tandyo Budi Revita appointed Deputy Commander, Six New Regional Military Commands Established

Jakarta, Indonesia – february 29, 2024 – In a significant restructuring of Indonesia’s military command, General Tandyo Budi Revita was officially inaugurated as the Deputy Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) today. The appointment, revived by Presidential Regulation Number 66 of 2019 under President Joko Widodo, aims to bolster TNI’s operational effectiveness and integration across its three branches – Army, Navy, and Air Force. Together, six new Komando Daerah Militer (Kodam – Regional Military Commands) were established, expanding TNI’s regional presence and responsiveness.

The inauguration ceremony, held in Jakarta, was attended by key figures including TNI Commander General Agus Subianto, National Police Chief General Listyo Sigit Prabowo, Defense Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin, and prominent legislative leaders such as MPR Chairman ahmad Muzani, DPR Speaker Puan Maharani, and DPD chairman Sultan Bachtiar Najamudin. The event signals a concerted effort to modernize and adapt the TNI to evolving security challenges.

The Role of the Deputy Commander

The position of Deputy Commander, dormant for a period, was reinstated to directly support the TNI Commander in daily operations and strategic planning. according to Presidential Regulation 66/2019, the Deputy Commander’s core responsibilities include:

Assisting the TNI Commander in the execution of daily tasks. Providing crucial input on national defense policies, TNI posture progress, military doctrine, and strategic planning.
Fostering strength and optimizing the utilization of TNI forces.
 Assuming command responsibilities in the temporary or permanent absence of the TNI Commander. Undertaking additional duties as directed by the TNI Commander.

General Revita brings a wealth of experience to the role, having previously served in several key positions:

Director of Defending State Directorate General of Pothan, Ministry of Defense (2018-2019)
Dirrah Komhan directorate General of Strahan Kemhan (2019-2021)
 Head of the Ministry of Education and Training (Kabadiklat) Kemhan (2021-2023)
Commander of Kodam IV/Diponegoro (2023-2024)
 Wakasad (deputy Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army) prior to his appointment as Deputy commander of the TNI.

Expanding regional Reach: The New Kodam

The establishment of six new Kodam represents a significant expansion of TNI’s regional command structure, designed to enhance territorial defense and responsiveness to local security needs. The newly formed commands and their areas of obligation are:

  1. Kodam XIX/TUKUKU TAMBUSAI: Covering the provinces of Riau and Riau Islands. This command will focus on securing the strategically crucial Malacca Strait region.
  2. Kodam XX/Tuanku Imam Bonjol: Encompassing the provinces of West Sumatra and Jambi. This region is characterized by challenging terrain and requires specialized territorial defense strategies.
  3. Kodam XXI/Radin Inten: Responsible for the provinces of Lampung and bengkulu. This command will address security concerns related to maritime borders and potential illegal activities.
  4. Kodam XXII/Tambun Bungai: Covering the provinces of Central Kalimantan and South Kalimantan. This region is vital for indonesia’s economic development due to its natural resources and requires protection against illegal logging and mining.
  5. Kodam XXIII/Palaka Wira: Including the provinces of Central Sulawesi and West Sulawesi. This command will focus on maintaining stability in a region with a history of communal conflicts.
  6. Kodam XXIV/Mandala Trikora: Centered in Merauke, South Papua. This command is strategically crucial for securing Indonesia’s easternmost border with Papua New Guinea and addressing separatist movements.

Alongside the Kodam inaugurations, commanders were also appointed for the navy Regional Command, the Air Force Regional Command, the air Operation Command, the Kopassus Group, the Territorial Development infantry Brigade, the Development Territorial Battalion, the Marine Infantry Battalion and the Battalion of the Kopasgat Command.

This extensive restructuring underscores the TNI’s commitment to strengthening its capabilities and adapting to the evolving security landscape of Indonesia and the broader Indo-Pacific region. Further details regarding the specific personnel assignments within the new commands are expected to be released in the coming days.

(Source: Various Indonesian news outlets,including documentation from Setpres – Secretariat of the president)

Key Angles for Future Coverage:

* Budgetary Implications: The establishment of six new Kodam

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