, adn the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the theโข the the the โthe the the the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the theโ the the the theโ the the theโ the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the the the โขthe the the the theโ the the theโค the the โthe the the the the the the the the the theโ theโฃ the the the the the the the the โขtheโ the the the โขthe theโค the the the the theโ the the the the โthe the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the theโค the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the โthe the โthe โขthe the theโ the โthe the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the โthe the the the the theโ theโฃ theโฃ the the the โthe the the the the the the the the theโค the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the the theโฃ theโฃ the โthe the the the the theโค the theโ the the the theโฃ the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the โขthe โthe the โขthe the the the the the the the the theโค the the the theโ the the the the the the โขthe the โคthe the the the the โthe the the the the the the the โthe the โthe the the the โthe the the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the โฃthe theโ the the โขthe the theโข the the the the the the the โthe the โthe the โขthe the the the the the theโค the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the โขthe the the the theโค the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the theโ the the theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โขthe the โคthe the the the theโฃ the the the โthe the the the the the the the theโค the the the the the theโ the the the the theโ the the theโข the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the โthe the theโค the theโข the โthe the the the the theโค the the theโค the โtheโ the the the โthe the the the theโ the the the the โคthe the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe โฃthe the theโ the the the the the the the the the theโค the the the theโข theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the theโ the the the โฃthe the the โคthe the โขthe theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โขtheโฃ the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the โthe the the โคthe the the the the โฃthe the the the the the โขthe the the the the the the โคthe the โthe the the the theโฃ the the the the the the the the the theโ the theโข the the the the โคthe the โฃthe the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the โฃthe the the the the theโ the the the the the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the โthe the the the โขthe the the the theโ the theโฃ the the the โthe the the theโ theโข the the the the the the the the theโค the the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the the โthe the the the theโ the โคthe theโข the the theโ the the theโ the the the the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโค the the theโ the the the the the the the the โthe theโค theโข theโฃ the the the theโข the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โคthe the โthe the โthe the the the the the the theโ the the the the the โthe โคthe the the the โthe the theโ the the the theโฃ the the the the theโ the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the theโ the the the โขthe the the the โคthe theโ the theโข the the the the theโฃ theโ the the the theโฃ the the the โคthe โฃthe โคthe the the โtheโข the the the the the โthe the the โthe theโฃ the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the โthe the โฃthe the โคthe the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the the theโ theโข the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the the the the the the โthe the the theโข the the the the theโ the the the the โขthe the the the the theโ the the the the the the โthe the theโฃ the theโฃ the the โthe the the theโ the the the the the โคthe the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the โthe the โขthe the the the the the โthe โขthe the โคthe the the โthe the the โคthe the โคthe the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the โขthe โฃthe โthe the the โthe the the the the the the the theโฃ the โคthe the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the โthe the the โขthe the the โthe the theโ the the โthe the theโ the โthe โคthe the the theโฃ the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the โขthe the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the theโ the โฃthe the โฃthe the โฃthe โขthe the the the theโค the the โthe the the the the โthe the the the the the the the โฃthe โฃtheโข the the the the โขthe theโ the the โฃthe the the the โฃthe theโ the the the the โthe the the the theโฃ the โthe theโ the the the the the the the โขthe the the the theโค the the the theโ the the โฃthe the the the โคthe โขthe the the the โฃthe โฃthe the โฃthe the the the the the โฃtheโฃ the the the the the the the the theโ the the theโ the the the the the the the the the theโ the โthe theโ the the the โคthe the the the theโข the the the โขthe the the the the the the โtheโฃ the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the โขthe the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ theโ the the the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the โขthe the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the theโ the the theโ the the the theโข the the the the the the โthe theโ the the the theโค the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the โขthe the the the โthe the the the the the theโ the the the โthe the the the โthe the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโค the the โขthe โthe the the the โthe the the the the the theโ the the โขthe theโ the the the the theโฃ the the the the โคthe the the โฃthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the theโ the the the the the the the the theโ the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the theโ the the the the the theโ the the the theโฃ theโ the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the โฃthe the theโ the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe theโ the the theโฃ the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the theโ the the the โฃthe the the the โฃthe the โคthe the the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the โtheโข the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the โtheโ the the the the โคthe โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the โthe theโ the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the theโค the the the the theโ theโข the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the โขthe the the the the theโฃ the theโค the theโข the the the โthe the the the the theโ the โthe the the the the the the the the the the โtheโ the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the the the theโข the theโ the theโฃ the the theโข the the the theโฃ the the the โtheโข the theโ the the the the the the the โขthe the the โฃthe the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the the the the โthe the โฃthe the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโข the the โขthe the the the the the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the โthe the theโ the the the the โthe the the the theโข the the the the โฃthe theโ the the the the โthe the the the the the the theโ the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the โคthe theโฃ the theโข the the the theโ the the the the the the the the โขthe โคthe the โขthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the theโ the the โคthe the the the the โคthe the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the โขthe the โthe theโ the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the the the the the the theโค theโ the the theโข the the the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ theโค the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the โฃthe the theโค the the the the the the โฃthe โขtheโ the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the the โขthe the theโ the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the โคthe โthe the the the the the the the the the theโค the the โฃthe โthe theโ the โขthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the โคthe the the the โthe the the โthe the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the theโ the the the theโค the โขthe the the the the โคthe the the the the โthe the the the the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the the the the theโ theโ the the the โฃthe theโค the the the the theโ the โthe the the the the the the โthe the โthe โฃthe the the the the the the the the โคtheโ the โขthe the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe โคthe โฃthe the the theโ the the the โthe โthe the the the the the the the โคtheโ the theโฃ the the the the the โthe the the โtheโ the theโ theโ the โthe the theโค theโ the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the โฃthe the the the the the โthe the the the โขthe the the the the the the the theโข the the the the โคthe theโค the โขthe the the the the the the the the โthe โthe the the the the the โฃthe the the the the theโข the the the theโฃ the the theโค the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the โthe the โคthe the the the the the the โฃthe the the theโค the the โthe the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃtheโ the the โthe the the the the โthe the the the the โคtheโข the the the the โthe the the โthe the the the โฃthe the the theโ the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the โคthe the theโค the the theโ the โขthe โฃthe theโ the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the โขthe the the โthe โthe theโข the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the โขthe the the the the the theโ the the โคthe the the theโ the theโข the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โขtheโ the the the the the the โthe theโ the the the โขthe theโฃ theโค theโค the the the theโข the the the the โthe the theโ the the theโข the the the theโค the the the the the the โtheโฃ the the the theโข the the theโ the โthe the โtheโข the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the โฃthe the the theโค the the โฃthe the the the the the theโ theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโค the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโค theโฃ the the the the the the the the theโข the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the the the theโฃ theโฃ the the the theโฃ theโค the theโฃ the the the the the โthe the โthe the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโข the the โthe theโ the the โthe the the the the โthe the โขthe the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe โthe โthe โคthe the the the โฃthe โคthe the the the the the the โthe the theโค theโค the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โtheโ the the theโ the the the the the the the โthe the โthe the the the โฃthe the the โtheโข the theโข the the the the the the the theโค the the the the โthe the theโฃ the the the the โthe โคthe the the theโ the the โthe the the โคthe the the the the the โฃthe the the the the the the โฃthe the the the the the โtheโฃ the the the the theโ the the the the theโค theโ the the the the the theโ the the the the โคthe the the the the the the the the โคtheโข the theโข theโข the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the theโฃ the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the theโค the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the theโ the the the theโค the the the the the the theโฃ the theโ the the the the the the the the theโ the the โthe โtheโ the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the theโค the the the theโ the theโข the the the theโฃ the theโค the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the theโ the the the โคthe โขthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโข the the the the โtheโ the the the the theโค the the theโข the the the the the the the theโ the โขthe the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the theโค the the the the the โคthe the the the the โthe the the theโค the the the the the theโ the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe โขthe the the the the the the the the โขthe the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the the the the theโ the the โthe the the theโข the โขthe the the the the โฃthe the the theโ the the the the โฃthe the the the theโ the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the theโข the the the the โthe the the the the the the โฃthe the the the โขthe โขthe the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the theโค the the the the theโ the the theโ the โคthe theโ the the โฃthe the the the the the the โthe the โฃthe the the the the โthe the the the โขthe the theโฃ the the the the theโค the the the the the the โคthe โคthe the the the the the the the the the โคthe the theโค the โขthe the the theโ the the the the โthe the the theโฃ the the the theโค the the the the the the the theโ the โthe the the the โคthe the โthe the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the the theโข theโ the the the the the the โคthe โthe the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the theโข theโค the the the the theโ the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the โขthe โthe the the โthe the the the the the the the the theโ the the โthe the the theโ the โtheโ the the โคthe theโ the theโ the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the the the โขthe the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the โคthe the the the โขtheโ the the the the theโค the โคthe the the the the the the โthe the theโข the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the โthe the the the the โthe the the the theโข the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the โขthe โคthe the the the theโข the the the the the the the the โขthe the the the โthe the โขthe the the the theโ the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the โคtheโ the theโฃ the the the the โขthe the the the the the the the the theโค the the the the the theโ the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the the the the โtheโค the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃtheโ the โฃthe the the the the the the the the theโค theโ the the the the the the the theโข the the the โฃthe the theโฃ the โฃthe the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the โฃtheโ theโ the the the the the the the the โคthe the the theโข the the the the the theโค the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the theโ theโข the the the the the the the the โขthe the the the theโค the the โขthe theโค the the the the the the the the the the โthe the โthe the the the the the the the theโ the the the theโฃ the the the โthe theโฃ the the the the the theโค the the the the the the the โขthe the the the the the โthe the โthe theโค the theโฃ the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the โขthe the the the the โthe โthe the the the the the the theโฃ the โthe theโค the the the the the the โฃtheโ the the โtheโข the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the theโข the the the the โthe โขthe the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the theโค the the the โคthe the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the โคthe the the the โthe the the the the the theโฃ the the the theโฃ the the theโ the the the theโ the the the theโ the the โthe the the the โthe the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the โthe the the โthe โthe the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the โขthe the โขthe the the the the โthe the the the โthe theโ theโค the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the theโฃ the theโ the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the theโฃ the the theโ the โtheโฃ the the the โthe โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โขtheโ the the โthe โthe the the the โฃthe โthe the the the the theโ the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โขthe the the โฃthe the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the theโฃ the the the the the the the โthe the the the โthe โขtheโ the the the the the the the the the the the โคtheโฃ theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the theโ the the the โthe the the the the the the the the theโค the the the โthe โthe โthe the โฃthe theโฃ theโ the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the theโฃ the the โฃthe theโค the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the โฃtheโ the theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the โขthe the the the theโ the โฃthe the the โthe the the the theโฃ the the the the the the โthe the the the the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the theโ the the โthe theโ the the the the โthe theโข the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the โฃthe theโ theโค theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the โคthe theโ the the the โthe the the the the the the the the theโ the theโข the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the the the the โthe the โคthe the the the the the theโค the the the the โthe the the theโค theโ the the the the the the the the the the the โขthe the the the the the the theโฃ the the the โขthe the the the the the the theโฃ the theโฃ theโ the the theโฃ the โtheโ the the the the theโ the the the โฃthe โthe the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the the theโ the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the theโ theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the theโ the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the theโค the the the theโ the the the the the the the the โคtheโฃ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the the theโ the the the the the โฃthe the the the the the the the the โthe โthe the the โฃthe the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the โขthe the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the theโ the the the the the the the the theโข the the the the the โคthe the theโ the the the the the the theโค theโ the the the the theโข the the the the โthe theโค the the the the the the the โthe the โthe โคthe the the the the the the theโ the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the โthe the โคthe โtheโ the the the the the the โคtheโ the the the โthe the the โthe the the โฃthe the the the the the the the โขthe the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the โthe theโค the the theโ the the โคtheโค the theโข the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe โคthe the the theโค the the โคthe the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the theโค the theโ the โthe the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the theโข the โthe theโข the the the the the the the the the the the theโข the the the theโ the the the the the the the theโ the the โtheโฃ theโข the the the the the the โขthe the the theโข the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe theโฃ the the theโข the theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the โคthe the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the โฃthe the โthe โขthe the the theโ the โขtheโ the the โขthe the the the the the the theโ the the theโ the theโ the the the the theโข the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the โขthe theโ the theโ the โthe the โคthe the the the the the the the the theโข the the the the the the the the โtheโ the โthe โฃthe โคthe the the the the the the the the โthe theโ the theโข the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the theโค the the the the the the the โthe the the the the โฃthe the the โthe the the the the the the the โthe the the the theโค the the theโข the theโฃ the the the the the the the the the the theโค the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the theโ the the the the the the โthe โthe the the the the the โขthe โคtheโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ theโค the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the the the the theโค the the the โขthe the the the the the the the the โคthe theโ the the the โคthe theโค the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the โคthe the โthe the the the theโฃ the the the the the theโค the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the โคthe the the the โthe the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the โคthe the theโฃ the the the the the the the โthe the โฃthe the โขthe the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the theโฃ the the theโค the theโ the the the the the the โขthe the the the โคtheโ the โคthe the the the the โthe the โฃtheโ the the the the the the the the the the the the theโข the the the the the theโฃ the theโ the the the โฃthe the the the โthe the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the โคthe the โขthe the theโฃ the the theโข the the theโข the the the the the โขthe the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the theโ the the the the โขthe โฃthe the โขthe โthe the the the the the โคthe the the the theโ the โคthe the the the the the the the the the the โthe the the the the the the the the the the theโ the theโฃ the the the the theโฃ the the the the the the theโข the the the โฃtheโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the โthe the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the โคthe the theโฃ the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the theโ the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the theโ the the theโ the โthe the โฃthe the the โคthe the โthe the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the โคthe the the โขthe โtheโฃ theโ the โthe the the the the the the the the the the the the theโฃ the the the theโ the the the the the the โthe the โthe โฃthe the the โthe
Sep
Supreme Court Orders Reissue of Textbooks Over Lorenzo Cรณrdova Criticism
Mexico City – The Mexican Supreme Court has upheld a lower court ruling mandating the Ministry of Public Education (SEP) to remove references to former National Electoral Institute (INE) President Lorenzo Cรณrdova Vianello from primary school textbooks. The decision, finalized on July 31, 2024, stems from a legal challenge Cรณrdova filed in August 2023, alleging defamation and a violation of his rights.
The dispute centers on a passage in the “Community Projects” textbook for the 2023-2024 and 2024-2025 school years, specifically on page 234, which recounts a 2015 incident. The text describes Cรณrdova allegedly “mocking” representatives of indigenous nations. Cรณrdova argued the portrayal damaged his honor, reputation, dignity, and presumption of innocence, and negatively impacted children’s right to an objective education.
While the Court confirmed the amparo (protection order) granted to Cรณrdova regarding the impact on his honor and reputation, it rejected his claim of a violation of the right to education, stating he lacked the standing to invoke that right on behalf of children.The ruling requires the SEP to eliminate all mentions of Cรณrdova from both printed and digital versions of the textbook.
The SEP had already completed the distribution of 82,980,263 textbooks for the upcoming school year, which begins September 1st. The court’s decision necessitates a revision of the textbooks, perhaps incurring additional costs and logistical challenges for the Ministry.
President Claudia sheinbaum Pardo addressed the ruling on July 28th, stating the government would respect the Court’s decision but hinted at a continued intention to address the 2015 incident, stating, “We are going to see what the Court says, but the truth is that, even if the Court decided, we will continue to mention it.” This statement has raised questions about the government’s commitment to fully complying with the Court’s order.
The legal proceedings involved an initial amparo granted by a federal judge, which was then challenged by the SEP. Cรณrdova subsequently filed an “adhesive resource” (recurso de adhesiรณn), escalating the case to the Supreme Court. The case was heard before a panel of five justices within the Second Chamber of the Supreme Court, led by Minister Yasmรญn Esquivel Mossa.
This case highlights the ongoing tensions between the current administration and autonomous institutions, particularly the INE, which has been a frequent target of criticism from President Sheinbaum and her Morena party. The controversy surrounding the textbook content also reflects broader debates about historical narratives and depiction in mexican education. The SEP is now facing a deadline to implement the Court’s ruling before the start of the school year, and the potential for further legal challenges remains.
One of the priority axes of the cultural policy of President Claudia Sheinbaum’s administration will be the incorporation of artistic education into national life, he told The Dayin the first interview given to the press, by the federal Secretary of Culture, Claudia Curiel de Icaza (Mexico City, 1979).
Although the main routes of work that will be carried out in the sector over the next six years also have to do with labor rights, support for creation and infrastructure, among others, it will be a profound intervention to rescue artistic education schools
.
In a long talk with The Daycarried out in its offices in Chimalistac, in the south of Mexico City, Curiel explained that We are not only going to paint a wall or give them (the schools) a guitar, but there will be an in-depth study of the needs in infrastructure and equipment. Above all, we are going to work on updating the study programs, since there are some that have been unchanged for 10 or 20 years.
.
He added that the meetings with the student communities have been very fruitful, because it is precisely these that have informed him of the shortcomings, also in terms of pedagogical issues.
By strengthening the schools of the National Institute of Fine Arts and Literature, what are the heart
of the educational system that depends on the federal Ministry of Culture (SC), the secretary continued, it will be in a position to expand the spectrum
that is, that professional artists intervene on a national scale in the educational transformation of the country.
โWe are not going to reduce artistic education to the fact that only those who study art are going to dedicate themselves to being artists and they are the ones who should receive that education. Artistic education is a right for everyone and through the Ministry of Public Education (SEP) we are going to work in basic and upper secondary schools, with extended hours, as President Claudia Sheinbaum mentioned in her One Hundred Commitments. We are going to intervene in training issues.
“We are evaluating what we need at the high school level to close the gaps,” the secretary explained in the conversation with ‘La Jornada’. Photo Marco Pelรกez
โWith the people who designed the SEP programs we saw that the content is already there, the teachers have it, but how to activate it in artistic initiation is missing. That is where we are going to enter with our students to design how to intervene in the territory through performing arts, theater, music.
We are going to recover the school theater and dance programs and that it is not just about presenting ourselves in a forum like the Palace of Fine Arts or studying art just to teach classes in a classroom. We are going to provide broader pedagogical tools, which our students have also asked for, to intervene in communities or in support of non-formal artistic education, without neglecting their professional training.
The idea is that in the extended hours in the primary and secondary schools of the SEP, sport and culture are integrated, that there is a certified pedagogical system that is not reduced to drawing or a flute, We are going to prepare trainers on how to intervene in the territory through performing arts, dance or music
.
This means that we have to talk about inclusion issues, about how to work with students according to their contexts and needs. We must think that we are already in another political and social moment, where community culture is central and not individualism. We have to think more about the community and take advantage of Inbal and all the schools we have (the National School of Anthropology and History, the Cinematographic Training Center, etc.), in which, in addition, almost 40 percent are students from the states.
Curiel acknowledged that there has been a significant reduction in enrollment in these institutions, โbecause being eligible to study such a career is complex if you also arrive and do not have a professional opportunity or pedagogical training, or a school that inspires you and has the conditions for a vocational training. We are also going to work on recovering and expanding enrollment.
We are evaluating what we need in artistic education at the upper secondary level to close the gaps, strengthen the system and also now influence artistic initiation with the SEP; With our teams of students and professionals we are going to carry out an important project of education and community culture in the municipalities.
For all of the above, at least the first years of the six-year term We are not going to invest in new infrastructure: we are going to redirect resources to the issue of artistic education, to the infrastructure that already exists and to continue refining the support mechanisms for artistic creation
.
#Arts #education
–
In the past, the change of government was experienced as rupture
. who knows why
said President-elect Claudia Sheinbaum with a smile. The occasion was the inauguration of the Living Museum of Muralism (MVM), in the historic building of the Ministry of Public Education (SEP).
Sheinbaum and President Andrรฉs Manuel Lรณpez Obrador exchanged praise and reiterated their idea of โโa smooth transition, in addition to referring to the importance of the new museum and its murals, which condense the third transformation
that is, the Mexican Revolution.
In the first patio of the SEP, that is, surrounded by Diego Rivera’s murals, Sheinbaum connected the history captured on the walls with the town as architect
of its present and its future, with the 4T and with the achievements of the current government to reach the juncture: the exclusion of Felipe VI, king of Spain, from the list of guests for his inauguration.
Before the president-elect’s intervention, the head of Government Martรญ Batres recovered phrases from David Alfaro Siqueiros and the art critic Raquel Tibol to talk about the humanistic tendency
of some muralists who were more like communists.
Leticia Ramรญrez Amaya, head of the SEP, took advantage of the event to pass the baton to Mario Delgado, who will succeed her in office starting next week and said that he will be responsible for ensuring that the new museum remains open to the people (We will have to see how he achieves this when there are teacher protests).
The secretary also recognized the work of some of her collaborators, in addition to thanking the President with whom she worked and greeting the president with whom she will work: Goodbye, President; welcome, president
closed his intervention.
Lรณpez Obrador recalled that the murals began to be carried out during the presidency of รlvaro Obregรณn, who despite being strict, harsh
He had the sensitivity to make Josรฉ Vasconcelos Secretary of Education, who opened the doors to the muralists. He specified that, however, the great Mexican muralists They also did easel painting, because they needed to have income
.
The Executive, the president-elect and various officials toured the spaces that will be open to the public when the adaptation works are completed.
They toured the hallways of the first two levels of the SEP’s historic headquarters, since the third will continue to be offices.
When calling him vivo
explained a SEP official, Reference is made to the mission of strengthening and encouraging the encounter of a broad public with our mural heritage, since these works remain alive to the extent that they generate experiences that excite and make one think.
.
More than 3 thousand square meters of murals will be open to the public as soon as the works are completed, with the purpose, said the SEP, of expanding the dissemination of muralism
.
The venue houses the murals made on the walls of that secretariat between 1922 and 2010, as well as more recent works that will occupy temporary exhibition rooms.
The permanent collection includes pieces by Diego Rivera, Luis Nishizawa, David Alfaro Siqueiros and Roberto Montenegro, among other artists.
In the building with a faรงade facing Argentina Street, visitors will be able to see the Work and Festival patios. In the first case, these are works that allude to the hardness of the work, at the same time that the dignity and strength of those who carry it out with emphasis on the collective character
.
In the Patio de las Fiestas different popular celebrations are represented and there are also the coats of arms of the states of the Republic, which were painted by Diego Rivera’s assistants.
Space for children
The old offices of the agency are being converted into spaces such as the one dedicated to the history of the buildings that house the museum; a library named after Aurora Reyes Flores, considered the first woman muralist.
The new museum will also have a space for children and another for attendees to learn about popular art with pottery and cardboard making activities. Likewise, it will have a bookstore and cafeteria, as well as rooms dedicated to muralism techniques and other artistic expressions.
The MVM will incorporate works by active artists, who were asked to create murals about episodes in history that are not on the walls of the SEP. To Antonio Ortiz, Loudhe was responsible for working on armed insurrections and dedicated his mural to the Popular Guerrilla Group that attacked the Madera barracks, Chihuahua, in 1965. That work can be seen in the Carlos Mรฉrida room.
#Living #Museum #Muralism #inaugurated
– 2024-09-27 02:27:13
Sheinbaum and AMLO inaugurate the Living Museum of Muralism
Mexico City. In the past, a change of government was experienced as a โbreakup.โ โWho knows why,โ said President-elect Claudia Sheinbaum with a smile. The occasion was the inauguration of what will become the Living Museum of Muralism, in the historic building of the Secretariat of Public Education.
The president-elect and President Andrรฉs Manuel Lรณpez Obrador exchanged compliments and reiterated their idea of โโa smooth transition.
In the first courtyard of the SEP, that is, surrounded by Diego Rivera’s murals, Sheinbaum connected the history captured on the walls with the people as the “architects” of their present and their future, with the 4T and with the achievements of the current government to reach the critical point: the exclusion of Felipe VI, King of Spain, from the list of guests to his inauguration.
To get to that point, he spoke about the achievements of this six-year term and said that, in addition to those listed by the president in his last report, the 4T has managed to “restore dignity to the people of Mexico and to our country. And that is unique, we see it throughout Mexico, the pride that is felt in being part of this transformation and in being Mexican men and women.”
He then explained: โAnd I bring this up precisely because of the letter I published today on my social media. When the Spanish Crown refuses not only to forgive, which makes people great, it does not shame them but it makes them great, and in addition there is no official response to the President of the Republic, not only Andrรฉs Manuel Lรณpez Obrador, but to the President, representative of the people of Mexico, of the nation, because evidently it is not only an insult to the President, to the man, but to the people of Mexico.โ
While Mexican neoliberals were ashamed of national history, the president continued, โwe are quite the opposite, we feel proud of the indigenous peoples, we feel proud of having approved the constitutional reform so that the indigenous peoples have full rights.โ
This is how he came to the end of his brief speech, with cheers for indigenous peoples, the 4T and the president, which was heard amid applause.
The first two floors of the historic headquarters of the Ministry of Public Education are being converted into the Living Museum of Muralism, which will have different rooms in what were once offices.
The attendees, mostly officials from the SEP and the Ministry of Culture, ended with the now classic cry of โit is an honor to be with Obrador!โ
#Sheinbaum #AMLO #inaugurate #Living #Museum #Muralism
– 2024-09-26 01:28:05
Is September 13 a holiday? This is what the SEP and the LFT say
With only a few months to go until the end of 2024, the holidays are a respite for workers and students. Is September 13 a holiday? At UnoTV.com we’ll tell you all about it.
Is September 13 a holiday? This is what the LFT says
According to the Federal Labor Law, the September 13th It is not considered a holiday, so workers must go to the offices.
Being a date of reflection for the Battle of Chapultepecin which the Niรฑos Hรฉroes participated, no extra payment is given.
September 13th is the day to commemorate the Child Heroes. Photo: Getty Images
Is September 13 a holiday for the SEP?
On the other hand, the Ministry of Public Education does not consider September 13 as a holiday, so students must attend classes.
According to the 2024-2025 school year calendar, the first official day of rest is September 16th for the Independence of Mexico.
What are the official holidays?
Los official holidaysaccording to the Federal Labor Law (LFT) in Mexico, are the following:
- January 1st โ New Year
- February 5 โ Constitution of 1917
- March 21 โ Benito Juarezโs birthday
- May 1 โ Labor Day
- September 16 โ Independence of Mexico
- November 20 โ Mexican Revolution
- December 25th โ Christmas
And for students?
Los students SEP employees do not have the same number of holidays as workers, since the following are included:
- May 5 โ Battle of Puebla
- May 15 โ Teachersโ Day
What is celebrated on September 13 in Mexico?
He September 13th Mexico commemorates the anniversary of the Battle of Chapultepec Castle and the feat of the Boy Heroes.
During the Mexican-American War (1846-1848), the American army invaded Chapultepec Castle, which was then the Military College.
A group of Mexican cadets defended the place. Faced with the imminent defeatIt is said that they preferred to die rather than surrender, jumping into the void from the walls.
Los Child Heroes These are the cadets who gave their lives in defense of the homeland. Although their names and exact ages have been the subject of debate over the years, they have become symbols of courage and patriotism for Mexico.