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# Deadly Respiratory Illness linked to Air Conditioning Systems in New York City
A concerning outbreak of a respiratory illness linked to air conditioning systems has resulted in multiple deaths and hospitalizations in New York City. Health officials announced Tuesday that five people have died and 14 others have been hospitalized with the disease [[1]].
The New York City Health Department has confirmed 108 cases of the illness in the Harlem neighborhood. Investigations have revealed the presence of *Legionella* bacteria in cooling towers associated with the air conditioning systems [[2]].
Did You Know?
This illness, known as Legionnaires’ disease, is a severe form of pneumonia caused by *Legionella* bacteria. It is not transmitted from person to person.
Legionnaires’ disease is a perilous pulmonary infection caused by *Legionella* bacteria, with a mortality rate of approximately 9% [[3]]. Infection occurs when contaminated water or air droplets containing the bacteria are inhaled.
Pro Tip:
Proper maintenance and cleaning of air conditioning systems are crucial to prevent the growth and spread of *Legionella* bacteria.
The disease first gained recognition in 1976 following an outbreak at a hotel in Philadelphia during an American Veterans Association conference,where 34 people died [[1]].
The New York City Health Department is urging building owners to ensure proper maintenance of their air conditioning systems to prevent further spread of the bacteria.
| Event | Date | Location | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Outbreak | 1976 | Philadelphia,PA | 34 deaths |
| Current Outbreak | 2024 | Harlem,New York City | 5 deaths,108 confirmed cases |
What steps can building owners take to mitigate the risk of *Legionella* growth in their cooling towers? How can individuals protect themselves from contracting Legionnaires’ disease?
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