Mexico‘s Supreme Court Allows Candidate Photos โคonโฃ Ballots, Sparking Debate Over Equity
Mexico City – The Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation (SCJN) hasโค ruled in favor of allowing photographsโ of candidates to appear on electoralโฃ ballots, a decision thatโ has โคignitedโข debate over whether the practice promotes informed voting or reinforces superficiality in the electoral process. theโข ruling stems from a challengeโ to articles โwithin the Electoral Code of Coahuila, ultimately upholdingโข the โฃstate’s right to include candidate photos.
The decision, reached after a series of โคvotes on diffrent sections of the challenged articles, reflects a division within the court. proponents, like the initial speaker cited in the case, argue that associating a face wiht a campaign provides voters โwith more โฃdetails and aids in their decision-making. “The association of a face โฃwith the electoral campaign of a candidate โขis not a negativeโ or propagandistic effectโฆ โคIt’s good that โwe โคprovide โขthem with moreโ elements so that they canโข cast their vote properly,” they stated.
However,a minority of four ministers – Irving Espinosa Betanzo,Marรญa Estela โRรญos Gonzรกlez,Sara Irene Herrerรญas Guerra,and Lenia Batres Guadarrama – dissented,expressing concerns that photos prioritize personality over policy. Minister Batresโค Guadarrama argued that the use of photographs “violates equity in the contest because the faces do not represent ideas or platforms, they favor prejudices and displace political discussion.” Minister Rรญos โGonzรกlez โฃsimilarly cautioned against turning elections into a “reality show,” emphasizing theโฃ importance of focusing on “political โparties and platforms.”
Beyond theโ photo issue, the SCJN also invalidated articles โ18, paragraph 1,โข sectionโ F, and 76, paragraph 1, โof the Coahuila Electoralโค Code. The court found โคthat the state legislature had overstepped its authority by โฃestablishing rules for calculating over- and โunder-representation using “totalโ vote cast” โ- a method deemed to distort proportional โallocationโฃ – andโ byโ setting โฃdeadlines for registering coalitions, a power โคreserved for the Congress of the Union. These rulings reinforce the โfederal government’s โฃauthority in regulating core aspects of the electoral process.