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Iran’s Supreme Leader Dead: Who Will Be the Next?

by Lucas Fernandez – World Editor March 1, 2026
written by Lucas Fernandez – World Editor

Tehran, Iran – Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran’s supreme leader, has died following a major attack by the United States and Israel, Iranian state media confirmed Saturday. The death of Khamenei, who had held power since 1989, throws Iran’s political future into uncertainty and raises the specter of further regional escalation.

The attack, described by Israeli officials as an effort to dismantle Iran’s security apparatus, comes after a period of heightened tensions. U.S. Central Command released videos showing missile strikes targeting a variety of locations within Iran, while Israel reported a barrage of Iranian missiles in response, injuring a woman in Tel Aviv.

Iran’s constitution outlines a complex process for selecting a new supreme leader. The 88-member Assembly of Experts, a body of senior clerics, is tasked with choosing Khamenei’s successor. This is only the second time the assembly has undertaken this responsibility since the establishment of the Islamic Republic in 1979; the first was following the death of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini in 1989, leading to the swift selection of Khamenei.

According to reports, the Iranian government will attempt to project stability while the Assembly of Experts convenes to discuss potential candidates. However, the timing of this process is complicated by President Donald Trump’s stated intention to continue targeting the regime, potentially deterring open meetings.

The new leader must meet specific qualifications outlined in the constitution: be a male Shia Muslim cleric with political competence, moral authority, and loyalty to the Islamic Republic. The Assembly of Experts has the power to interpret these rules, potentially excluding reformist clerics who advocate for greater social freedoms and engagement with the international community.

Sources indicate that Khamenei had reportedly identified four potential successors before his death, though their identities remain undisclosed. In the interim, a three-member council comprised of the president, the head of the judiciary, and a jurist from the Guardian Council will collectively assume the duties of the supreme leadership.

Several individuals have been identified as potential candidates. Mojtaba Khamenei, the 56-year-old son of the late supreme leader, is considered a powerful figure with strong ties to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and the Basij militia. However, hereditary succession is viewed unfavorably within Shia Muslim circles, and Mojtaba lacks the formal religious credentials of a high-ranking cleric. He was too sanctioned by the U.S. In 2019.

Alireza Arafi, a 67-year-old cleric and current vice chairman of the Assembly of Experts, is described as a trusted confidant of Khamenei. He also serves on the influential Guardian Council, which vets election candidates and legislation. Arafi is considered proficient in technology and fluent in Arabic and English, having authored 24 books and articles.

Mohammad Mehdi Mirbagheri, a 60-year-old hardline cleric and member of the Assembly of Experts, represents the most conservative wing of the Iranian clergy. He recently justified high casualty figures in the conflict in Gaza, stating that even the deaths of half the world’s population would be “worth it” to achieve closeness to God. He currently leads the Islamic Sciences Academy in the holy city of Qom.

Hassan Khomeini, the 50-year-old grandson of the Islamic Republic’s founder, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, possesses significant religious and revolutionary legitimacy. However, he has not held public office and appears to have limited influence within the security apparatus or ruling elite. He was barred from running for the Assembly of Experts in 2016.

Hashem Hosseini Bushehri, a senior cleric in his 60s, is closely associated with the institutions managing the succession process, particularly the Assembly of Experts, where he serves as the first vice chairman. He is described as close to Khamenei but maintains a low profile domestically and lacks strong ties to the IRGC.

As of Sunday, the Assembly of Experts has not announced a timeline for selecting a new supreme leader. The political landscape remains fluid, and the potential for further conflict remains high.

March 1, 2026 0 comments
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World

Trump Revokes Key US Climate Rule, Prioritizing Affordable Cars Over Health Concerns

by Lucas Fernandez – World Editor February 17, 2026
written by Lucas Fernandez – World Editor

Washington D.C. – In a move described by the White House as a significant deregulation effort, President Donald Trump on Thursday, February 12, 2026, formally revoked the “endangerment finding” issued in 2009 during the Obama administration. This finding, a cornerstone of U.S. Efforts to combat climate change for over sixteen years, had enabled the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to regulate greenhouse gas emissions.

Speaking from the White House, Trump characterized the 2009 determination as “factually baseless” and “legally unsound,” labeling it a “massive con job” that had “severely damaged the American automotive industry.” He dismissed concerns that rescinding the finding could exacerbate climate change and endanger public health, asserting the action would “drastically lower car prices.”

The 2009 endangerment finding, formally issued by the EPA in December of that year, established the legal basis for the agency to regulate emissions deemed a threat to “the health and welfare of current and future generations.” This authority stemmed from a 2007 Supreme Court ruling in Massachusetts v. EPA, which affirmed the EPA’s power to regulate heat-trapping pollutants like carbon dioxide, and methane. The initial regulations targeted vehicle exhaust, later expanding to include coal and gas-fired power plants, and the oil and gas industry.

The Trump administration questioned the scientific basis of the 2009 finding, arguing that the impacts of emissions on human health were indirect and that U.S. Regulations alone were insufficient to address a global problem. However, scientists and environmental experts widely support the original determination. The American Geophysical Union stated the finding was “based on decades of rigorous climate science and has undergone peer review.”

In July 2025, EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin characterized the costs associated with greenhouse gas regulations for cars and trucks as a “real threat to the livelihoods of American citizens.” The White House stated that eliminating these environmental regulations would expand access to affordable and reliable energy, with Trump claiming it would save over $1.3 trillion by removing requirements related to vehicle emission standards and related programs.

Environmental analysts contend that these projected savings do not account for the increasing costs associated with the impacts of climate change, including threats to human health, biodiversity loss, and extreme weather events.

With the endangerment finding rescinded, the EPA loses its authority to utilize the Clean Air Act of 1963 to regulate greenhouse gases. Barry Rabe, a professor of public and environmental policy at the University of Michigan, stated the move signals a complete shift away from renewable energy and energy efficiency towards increased production and use of fossil fuels, including coal, oil, and natural gas.

The revocation will likely slow efforts to require U.S. Automakers to sell more low-emission vehicles and reduce federal support for the growing electric vehicle sector. The Biden administration had previously set a non-binding target for electric vehicles to account for at least 50% of new car sales by 2030. Gretchen Goldman, president of the Union of Concerned Scientists, noted that transportation is the single largest source of greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S.

Environmental groups warn the action could pave the way for the elimination of carbon emission limits and other pollutant restrictions from power plants and fossil fuel industries, potentially dismantling nearly all climate regulations. A team of international researchers this week also cautioned that destabilizing Earth’s feedback systems could exacerbate the consequences of global warming after millennia of relatively stable climate conditions. William Ripple, a professor of ecology at Oregon State University, stated the world could enter a period of unprecedented climate change, potentially putting it on a path toward “extreme greenhouse” conditions.

Since assuming office in January 2025, Trump has withdrawn the U.S. From international climate commitments, including the Paris Agreement, rolled back environmental protections, suppressed climate research, and promoted the fossil fuel industry. This week, he also directed U.S. Military bases and facilities to purchase electricity from “beautiful clean coal” power plants, citing the unreliability of renewable energy.

Critics, including the Environmental Defense Fund and the non-profit environmental law firm Earthjustice, have stated their intention to challenge the decision in court, potentially up to the Supreme Court. However, such a legal process could take years, during which time the endangerment finding and its associated policies would remain suspended. Manish Bapna, head of the Natural Resources Defense Council, accused Trump of giving a “blank check to oil billionaires.” While some utility companies welcomed the EPA’s move, others expressed concern it could trigger public nuisance lawsuits against activities deemed harmful to public health and safety.

Robert Percival, a professor of environmental law at the University of Maryland, suggested the action could be a classic example of government overreach ultimately harming its own interests.

February 17, 2026 0 comments
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News

Jokowi Agrees to Review KPK Law Revision, Return to Original Version? | Indonesia News

by Emma Walker – News Editor February 16, 2026
written by Emma Walker – News Editor

Indonesia’s current government, led by President Prabowo Subianto, is considering a review of the 2019 law governing the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), potentially reverting to the law’s previous iteration. The move follows a statement by former President Joko Widodo, known as Jokowi, expressing support for restoring the KPK law to its earlier form.

“We will study it within the government,” stated current Justice and Human Rights Minister Supratman Andi Agtas on Sunday, February 15, 2026, according to reports. He offered no further explanation regarding the impetus for the review or the likelihood of the law being amended.

Jokowi’s comments, made on February 13, 2026, indicated his agreement with a proposal from former KPK Chairman Abraham Samad to reinstate the original KPK law. Jokowi emphasized that the 2019 revisions were initiated by the DPR, the Indonesian House of Representatives. “It was the DPR’s initiative, don’t get it wrong,” he said.

The former president as well stated that he did not sign the revised law when it was presented during his administration. The 2019 revisions to the KPK law have been a source of controversy, with critics arguing they weakened the anti-corruption body’s powers. Recent reports suggest a potential reawakening of Indonesia’s anti-corruption efforts, highlighted by the KPK’s investigation into a cabinet member.

According to reports from February 16, 2026, the KPK has reportedly caught a cabinet member in a sting operation. Prabowo Subianto has vowed to dismiss Immanuel Ebenezer, a cabinet member, if proven corrupt.

February 16, 2026 0 comments
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