First West Nile Virus Positive Mosquito Pool Found in Licking County
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COLUMBUS, Ohio – The Licking County Health Department (LCHD) announced the detection of the first mosquito pool infected with West Nile Virus in the county this year. The discovery highlights the ongoing need for vigilance and preventative measures against mosquito-borne illnesses in Ohio.
West Nile Virus Detected in Newark, Ohio
The LCHD confirmed the presence of the virus in a mosquito trap located in Newark, near the intersection of Jefferson Road and Moull Street. Following the confirmation, officials initiated spraying operations in the area on Thursday night as part of their Mosquito Control Program.
Did You know? West Nile Virus is most commonly spread to people through the bite of an infected mosquito. Mosquitoes become infected when they feed on infected birds CDC.
This marks the second recent confirmation of West Nile Virus in Ohio mosquitoes. Earlier in the week, Public Health – Dayton & Montgomery County reported finding the virus in a mosquito batch near Wegerzyn MetroPark Spectrum News 1.
Protect Yourself: Mosquito Bite Prevention Tips
Health officials urge residents to take precautions to avoid mosquito bites and reduce the risk of contracting West Nile Virus. These preventative measures include:
- Using insect repellent approved by the EPA, containing DEET, picaridin, IR3535, oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE), para-menthane-diol (PMD), or 2-undecanone EPA.
- Wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, shoes, and socks, especially during nighttime hours when mosquitoes are most active.
- Opting for light-colored clothing, as mosquitoes are less attracted to them.
- Ensuring that all windows in your home have intact screens and repairing any damaged screens promptly.
- Regularly cleaning gutters to ensure proper drainage.
- Eliminating any standing water on your property, as these serve as breeding grounds for mosquitoes.
- Changing water in pet dishes and bird baths at least once a week.
- Drilling drainage holes in tire swings to prevent water accumulation.
- Emptying and storing children’s pools on their side when not in use.
West Nile Virus Symptoms and Statistics
The Ohio Department of Health (ODH) reports that up to 20% of individuals infected with West Nile Virus may experience symptoms.These symptoms can include:
- Fever
- Headache
- Body aches
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Swollen lymph glands
- Rash on the chest, stomach, or back
In 2024, 14 people contracted West Nile Virus across Ohio, according to the ODH.
(Ohio Department of Health)
Pro Tip: If you suspect you have West Nile Virus, consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.
For further details on West Nile Virus in Ohio, visit the Ohio Department of Health’s website ODH.
Understanding West Nile Virus: Evergreen Insights
West Nile Virus (WNV) is a single-stranded RNA virus belonging to the Flaviviridae family, which also includes Zika virus, dengue virus, and yellow fever virus. It is primarily transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes, which acquire the virus by feeding on infected birds. WNV was first isolated in 1937 in Uganda and has since spread globally. In the United States, the first human cases were reported in 1999 in New York city. Since then,it has become endemic throughout much of the country.
The severity of WNV infection can vary widely. Many people infected with WNV will not develop any symptoms. About 20% of infected individuals will develop West Nile fever, characterized by fever, headache, fatigue, and body aches. In less than 1% of cases, WNV can cause a severe neurological illness, such as encephalitis or meningitis, which can lead to long-term disability or death. People over the age of 60 and those with certain medical conditions, such as cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and kidney disease, are at greater risk of developing severe illness.
Frequently Asked Questions About West Nile Virus
What is West Nile Virus?
West Nile Virus is a disease transmitted through mosquito bites, primarily affecting birds but also capable of infecting humans and other mammals.
How is west Nile Virus spread?
The virus spreads through the bite of an infected mosquito. Mosquitoes become infected when they feed on infected birds.
Is West nile Virus contagious from person to person?
No, West Nile Virus is not contagious from person to person. It is only spread through the bite of an infected mosquito.
what should I do if I think I have West Nile Virus?
If you suspect you have West Nile Virus, consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and appropriate medical care.
Are there any long-term effects of West Nile Virus?
While most people recover fully, some individuals, especially those who develop neurological complications, may experience long-term effects such as muscle weakness, fatigue, and cognitive difficulties.
Have you taken steps to protect yourself from mosquito bites this summer? What other preventative measures do you recommend? Share your thoughts in the comments below!