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Controversy Surrounding Composition of Election Broadcasting Deliberation Committee: Biased Recommendations by Korea Communications Standards Commission
News

Controversy Surrounding Composition of Election Broadcasting Deliberation Committee: Biased Recommendations by Korea Communications Standards Commission

by Chief editor of world-today-news.com November 5, 2023
written by Chief editor of world-today-news.com

Recommendation rights to the People’s Solidarity for Fair Media and the Korea Media Policy Association
As if there was a controversy over fairness… Academia: “Excessively biased composition”

It was confirmed that the Korea Communications Standards Commission sent official letters recommending election broadcast deliberation members to general programming channels such as TV Chosun and Channel A and some conservative groups ahead of the general election in April next year. Provided by the National Defense Commission

Prior to forming the Election Broadcasting Deliberation Committee for the general election in April next year, the Korea Communications Standards Commission (KCC) requested comprehensive programming channels such as TV Chosun and Channel A, as well as some conservative groups and academic societies with pro-government tendencies, to recommend deliberation committee members. It was confirmed that it was done. Since the inauguration of Chairman Ryu Hee-rim, there have been criticisms that the Broadcasting Review Committee imposes excessively severe punishment on critical media and applies lenient review standards to pro-government media, and it is expected that controversy over the fairness of the composition of the Election Broadcasting Deliberation Committee for the general election will also arise. According to the data on the ‘Status of the composition of the Election Broadcasting Deliberation Committee for the 22nd National Assembly Election’ received by the Hankyoreh on the 5th from the office of Democratic Party of Korea lawmaker Jeong Pil-mo, a member of the National Assembly Science, Technology, Information, Broadcasting and Communications Committee, the National Assembly Election Committee received election support from multiple recommending organizations (groups) until the 2nd. It was recommended by the Broadcasting Review Committee. The Election Broadcasting Deliberation Committee is an organization that reviews the fairness of election broadcasts, and must be established and operated one day before preliminary candidate registration. In accordance with the Public Official Election Act (Article 8 2), deliberation members are recommended by the National Assembly negotiating group, the National Election Commission, the Korean Bar Association, broadcasting companies, broadcasting academia, journalist groups, and civic groups. (9 people in total) The National Deliberation Committee is responsible for the election. This is where recommendations from the Broadcasting Review Committee were requested. First, the National Defense Commission requested that the Korea Broadcasting Association and the Korea Cable TV Broadcasting Association, as well as the four general broadcasting companies including TV Chosun, JTBC, Channel A, and MBN, recommend the committee members responsible for recommending broadcasting companies. Until now, the broadcasting company recommendation deliberation committee has been alternately recommended by the representative Korea Broadcasting Association and the Cable TV Broadcasting Association rather than individual broadcasting companies, but this time, the four comprehensive broadcasting companies were included in the recommendation group. This is the result of giving broadcasting companies that may be subject to deliberation the authority to recommend deliberation committee members.

Institutions and organizations requested by the Korea Communications Standards Commission (Chairman Ryu Hee-rim) to recommend deliberation members for the Election Broadcasting Deliberation Committee for the 22nd general election. Provided by Rep. Jeong Pil-mo’s office

It may also be pointed out that it is inappropriate to ask a new academic society, the Korean Media Policy Society, to recommend a deliberation committee member from the broadcasting academic community, which has generally been recommended by the Korean Journalism Society or the Korean Society of Journalism and Information Studies. In particular, the Korea Media Policy Association, launched in June 2019, is chaired by Park Cheon-il, a professor in the Department of Media Studies at Sookmyung Women’s University, who is serving as a civilian member of the Yoon Seok-yeol government’s Media and Content Industry Convergence Development Committee. Regarding this, an academic figure who requested anonymity pointed out, “Professor Park Cheon-il is in fact in charge of government affairs, and entrusting the recommendation of election broadcast deliberation committee members to a new academic society led by him is an overly biased structure.” The Korean Broadcasting Journalists Club, which cannot be considered representative of all broadcasting journalists, was asked to recommend members of journalistic organizations that have been recommended so far by the Korea Broadcasting Journalists Association or the Journalists Association of Korea, but the conservative media, which was established in June 2022 immediately after the inauguration of the Yoon administration, It is also controversial that the National Coalition for Fair Media, an organization, was requested to recommend a deliberation member while claiming to be a civic group. In the past three years since 2021, the National Defense Commission has established an election broadcast deliberation committee five times (including re-elections and by-elections), and among civic groups, the Korea YWCA (YWCA) Association and the Korean Women’s Association have recommended deliberation committee members. Kim Dong-chan, policy committee chairman of the Citizens’ Solidarity for Media Reform, said, “As this Election Broadcasting Deliberation Committee will play a very important role in reviewing the fairness of election broadcasts for next year’s general election, the National Broadcasting Committee of Korea, the Korea Media Policy Society, etc. have submitted official letters recommending deliberation members. He pointed out, “It seems necessary to closely verify how representative the organizations that were sent are in each field.” Reporter Choi Seong-jin csj@hani.co.kr
2023-11-05 03:31:47
#Controversy #surrounding #National #Defense #Commissions #request #recommend #election #broadcast #deliberation #committee #members #general #channels #Chosun

November 5, 2023 0 comments
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Japan Provides Defense Equipment to Philippines to Strengthen Security Cooperation and Counter China
World

Japan Provides Defense Equipment to Philippines to Strengthen Security Cooperation and Counter China

by Chief editor of world-today-news.com November 3, 2023
written by Chief editor of world-today-news.com

At a summit meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida in February this year, Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos (pictured left) agreed to strengthen security cooperation to keep China in check. Prime Minister’s Office website.

Japan is exporting defense equipment in the form of finished products for the first time since the implementation of the ‘Three Principles for Transfer of Defense Equipment’ in 2014, including supplying domestically produced ‘air defense radar’ to the Philippines. The Japanese Ministry of Defense released data on the 2nd and said, “Since the three principles of defense equipment transfer, the government and private companies have become one and have been working to export defense equipment. “The radar delivered this time is the first finished product to be transferred (exported).” The Japanese government has effectively banned arms exports in accordance with the ‘Three Principles of Arms Export’ expressed by then-Prime Minister Eisaku Sato in 1967. However, during the second cabinet of Shinzo Abe in 2014, this was revised to the ‘Three Principles for Transfer of Defense Equipment’ and some exports began to be permitted. This export was made possible by Mitsubishi Electric’s contract with the Philippine Department of Defense to supply four ‘Border Control Radars’ in 2020. The first unit was delivered last month, and the remaining three units are scheduled to be delivered by 2025. Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida will visit the Philippines on the 3rd and meet President Ferdinand Marcos to discuss defense cooperation. Prime Minister Kishida is expected to agree on a plan to provide surveillance radars free of charge at this meeting. The Japanese government selected the Philippines as the first country to apply to the ‘Government Security Capability Enhancement Assistance’ (OSA) system, which provides free defense equipment to friendly countries newly established in April this year. The intention is to increase the security capabilities of friendly countries and check China, which is strengthening military threats. The Philippines is engaged in a territorial dispute with China in the South China Sea. The Ministry of Defense said, “The Philippines is a strategic partner that shares basic values. He emphasized, “Promoting defense equipment and technology cooperation with the Philippines is important for peace and stability in Japan and the region.” Tokyo/Kim So-yeon, Correspondent dandy@hani.co.kr
#Japan #supplies #air #defense #radar #Philippines.. #export #finished #defense #equipment
2023-11-03 04:35:59

November 3, 2023 0 comments
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Unraveling the Mystery: 3D Visualization of Starfish Gene Expression and Discovery of Unique Body Structure
Technology

Unraveling the Mystery: 3D Visualization of Starfish Gene Expression and Discovery of Unique Body Structure

by Chief editor of world-today-news.com November 2, 2023
written by Chief editor of world-today-news.com

[애니멀피플]
3D realization of the starfish gene expression process
Structures similar to the heads of other animals discovered

Animation SpongeBob main characters SpongeBob and Starfish Daddy (right). Screenshot of Nickelodeon Korea YouTube channel

Starfish are mysterious animals. This is because even if part of the body is cut off, it grows back, and its unique star-shaped body cannot be found in other animals. The evolution of starfish has been a mystery that has puzzled scientists for a long time. However, recent research results have come out that could completely change the common sense we have had about starfish. On the 1st (local time), researchers at the University of Southampton in the UK said, “As a result of examining the gene expression process of starfish using cutting-edge molecular and genome analysis technology, we found that the body part we had previously considered the ‘body’ of echinoderms such as starfish is actually the ‘head.’ “It’s close to,” he said. This study was published in the international academic journal ‘Nature’.

A study has shown that the body of a starfish is actually closer to the head. Provided by University of Southampton

Echinoderms are a group of animals that live in the sea and include starfish, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, etc. and have a radial body shape. Echinoderms have a ‘5-radial symmetry’ body structure in which body parts are arranged into five equal parts. This can be said to be a very different structure from humans and many other animals that exhibit left-right symmetry.

Deuterostomes are organisms in which the first tube formed during embryonic development from a fertilized egg becomes the anus, and later the mouth is formed. On the other hand, organisms that develop mouths first are called progenitors. Deuterostomes are divided into chordates (b left), hemicordates (b middle), and echinoderms (b right), and starfish are the representative echinoderms. Humans are included in the chordates. c are four hypotheses that address how echinoderms developed. Provided by University of Southampton

Dr Geoff Thompson, co-author of the study from the University of Southampton, said: “It was unclear how the unusual body structure of echinoderms was related to the general structure of other animals. “While the bodies of bilaterally symmetrical animals are divided into the head, torso, and tail, it is impossible to tell how each part of a starfish’s body is made up just by observing it.” University press releasesaid in Therefore, we collaborated with a research team led by Stanford University biologist Professor Chris Low to compare molecular markers of starfish and other deuterostomes. Deuterostomes are a broader classification of animals that includes echinoderms, and also includes vertebrates such as humans, which have symmetrical structures. Humans and starfish may feel very distant phylogenetically, but they are the same deuterostome, so they can be said to be closer than the progenitors of octopus, squid, and insects. Since echinoderms and vertebrates share a common ancestor, the researchers compared their developmental processes to understand how echinoderms evolved their unique body structures. First, we looked at how genes are expressed during the development and growth of starfish using cutting-edge molecular and genome analysis technologies. The shape and structure of the animal were also investigated in detail through micro city (CT) scanning. Then, they created a three-dimensional structure of the gene structure through RNA tomography and recorded which genes were expressed and how they were expressed during development.

The body structure of a starfish discovered through RNA tomography (a). Gray represents the skeleton, yellow represents the digestive tract (mouth), purple represents the water system, and blue represents the central nervous system. Area division to determine the body structure of starfish (b). Provided by University of Southampton

This was compared with echinoderms, which are very closely related, but have a bilaterally symmetrical structure, and with vertebrates. As a result, acorns and vertebrates showed clear differences in the genetic structure of the head and body, but in the starfish genes, only gene structures that were activated in the heads of symmetrical animals were found. Dr Geoff Thompson said: “It appears that starfish do not have a body. When comparing the starfish’s genes with those of other animals with symmetrical structures, genes normally involved in forming the body were not expressed in the starfish’s outer shell. “In the body structure of echinoderms, the body can be said to correspond to the head of other animals,” he explained. Starfish also begin their lives as larvae with both sides symmetrical until they become full adults. Researchers said the ‘five arms’ extending from the center of the adult starfish are extensions of the head rather than body areas like the tentacles of an octopus. To summarize the anatomical structure of a starfish, it can be said that the head has five protrusions, the mouth faces the ground, and the anus faces upward. They added that because the body genes were lost at some point during the evolution of echinoderms, they are currently studying whether there are any animals with intermediate stages in the fossil record.

Starfish have many tube feet attached to five structures extending from the center of the body. They use their tube feet to move and grab food. Getty Image Bank

Dr. Thurston Rakali of the University of Victoria, Canada, who was not involved in the study, said this study shows how five-radial symmetry body shapes like starfish evolved. “Simply put, starfish walk on the sea floor with their lips. “It can be thought that the original function of bringing food to the mouth has been modified to perform walking with the edges of the lips,” he told the British Guardian. Starfish have a mouth below the center of the body (belly) and an anus above (back). The abdomen has many tube feet hanging like tassels along each radial structure. Although they do not have a heart or brain, they have not evolved a circulatory system, but they breathe, excrete, move, and collect food through a unique water system (an organ that transports and uses water in the body). Cited paper: Nature, DOI:doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06669-2

Reporter Kim Ji-sook suoop@hani.co.kr

November 2, 2023 0 comments
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Former Representative Lee Jun-seok Criticizes Yoon Seok-yeol Government Mismanagement after Meeting with Kim Jong-in
News

Former Representative Lee Jun-seok Criticizes Yoon Seok-yeol Government Mismanagement after Meeting with Kim Jong-in

by Chief editor of world-today-news.com November 1, 2023
written by Chief editor of world-today-news.com

After meeting with former emergency committee chairman Kim Jong-in
“People are disappointed with the Yoon Seok-yeol government’s mismanagement.”

Lee Jun-seok, former representative of the People Power Party, is visiting the office of former emergency committee chairman Kim Jong-in in Gwanghwamun, Seoul on the 1st to meet former emergency committee chairman Kim Jong-in. yunhap news

Lee Jun-seok, former representative of the People Power Party, criticized Innovation Committee Chairman In Yo-han, saying, “He came to me as a doctor and said he was wrong and would give me medicine.” The People Power Party’s crisis originated from President Yoon Seok-yeol, but the argument is that an incorrect diagnosis is being made. After meeting with Kim Jong-in, former chairman of the People Power Party Emergency Response Committee, at an office in Jongno-gu, Seoul on the afternoon of the 1st, former representative Lee said to reporters, “It seems that (the people) are completely disappointed with the various misdeeds of the Yoon Seok-yeol government over the past 17 months, but Chairman In’s What was the diagnosis? He said, ‘I will feed the party bitter medicine,’” he said. “Now the people are dissatisfied with something else, not the party, so why are they feeding the party bitter medicine? “That accurately represents Yongsan’s logic,” he said. He continued, “As long as Chairman In speaks like that on behalf of Yongsan’s logic, members within the party will never agree. “There are many people in our party who are too cowardly to speak up, but I don’t think anyone would agree with a doctor who comes to us and says he will give us the wrong medicine,” he said. “I think it is important to give the medicine to the right person.” Former Representative Lee also said about the ‘youngnam senior lawmaker running for office in the metropolitan area’ floated by Chairman In, “Since public sentiment has been confirmed in Gangseo-gu, all you have to do is take a sample of 10 people and ask them. “When I asked, ‘Would you be impressed if former Representative Joo Ho-young and Representative Kim Ki-hyun ran for office in Gangseo-gu?’, the answer they gave would probably be close to the actual effect.” “If you think it’s important, go and ask the residents of Gangseo-gu, who showed terrible public sentiment this time, at least once,” he said. Meanwhile, former CEO Lee, who is also attracting attention for the ‘new party creation theory’, said about meeting former Chairman Kim on this day, “He always gives me a lot of advice, so he told me, ‘At this point, meet some people and mainly discuss with certain people.’ “I also shared and said, ‘I am consulting with certain people,’” he explained. He said, “Because former Chairman Kim interacts with a wide range of people, I also listen to people who say, ‘They are really great people,’ so I would like to meet them as a courtesy.” When asked about the creation of a party and the specific timing of the creation of the party, he said, “I did not discuss the exact schedule or such things.” “I didn’t,” he answered. Reporter Shin Min-jeong shin@hani.co.kr
2023-11-01 06:59:52
#Lee #Junseok #Yohan #medicine #wrong #party #Yongsans #logic

November 1, 2023 0 comments
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Corruption Investigation Office Head Kim Seon-gyu’s Case and Potential Dismissal: Latest Updates
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Corruption Investigation Office Head Kim Seon-gyu’s Case and Potential Dismissal: Latest Updates

by Chief editor of world-today-news.com October 31, 2023
written by Chief editor of world-today-news.com

Kim Jin-wook, head of the Corruption Investigation Office, is returning to his office after the unveiling ceremony for the Corruption Investigation Office’s signboard reflecting the new logo at the Gwacheon Government Complex on August 26 last year. yunhap news

It was confirmed that Kim Seon-gyu, head of the 1st investigation department of the High-ranking Public Officials Crime Investigation Office (Corruption Investigation Office), received a suspended prison sentence at the appeals court for a case indicted before his appointment to the Corruption Investigation Office. He was found not guilty in the first trial, but if a sentence of imprisonment or higher is confirmed as requested, he may be dismissed from his position as a prosecutor at the Corruption Investigation Office. The second trial verdict is scheduled to come out in January next year. The Hankyoreh reported on the 31st that the prosecutors requested a one-year prison sentence and two years of probation at the appeal hearing on the case of Director Kim’s violation of the Personal Information Protection Act, which was held on the 26th at the Criminal Division 9 of the Seoul Central District Court (Presiding Judge Seong-bok Lee). done. The sentencing will take place on January 11th next year. Prosecutors from the Corruption Investigation Office are not dismissed, except in cases of impeachment or being sentenced to imprisonment or higher. Even if a suspended sentence is imposed, the sentence is equivalent to imprisonment or higher. Director Kim submitted a 213-page arrest warrant request written while investigating Mr. He is suspected of passing it on to Mr. Prosecutors indicted Director Kim without detention in April 2020. The issue is whether the data handed over by Director Kim contained personal information such as the names, resident registration numbers, stock holdings, and real estate ownership of 19 references in addition to the allegations against Mr. A. The first trial court declared him not guilty in September 2021 on the grounds that it was true that Director Kim handed over the arrest warrant request form to Mr. B, but that personal information, etc., may not have been included in it. The written opinion delivered by Director Kim to Mr. B was written on November 25, 2014, and the actual arrest warrant request was made three days later. This means that the delivered opinion did not contain personal information, and that the information may have been updated in later versions. He also judged that since Mr. B already knew Mr. A’s name, etc., it did not amount to a leak of ‘informing information to a person who does not know the information.’ Director Kim took office as the new head of the Corruption Investigation Office in October last year. This happened one year after the first trial acquittal. His position was recently changed to head of the 1st investigation department of the Corruption Investigation Office. Director Kim is classified as a ‘special agent’ who was dispatched to the Central Investigation Department of the Supreme Prosecutors’ Office and investigated the Park Yeon-cha Gate. Reporter Jeon Gwang-jun light@hani.co.kr
2023-10-31 05:58:39
#단독 #Prosecutors #seek #prison #sentence #prosecutor #Corruption #Investigation #Office.. #confirmed #dismissal

October 31, 2023 0 comments
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Devastating Child Deaths in Conflict Zones: The Urgent Need for Ceasefire and Protection
World

Devastating Child Deaths in Conflict Zones: The Urgent Need for Ceasefire and Protection

by Chief editor of world-today-news.com October 30, 2023
written by Chief editor of world-today-news.com

More deaths per year in conflict zones around the world
More than one-third of all deaths are children

On the 24th (local time) at the Khan Younis shelter in the southern Gaza Strip, Palestine, a woman ties a bracelet to her daughter’s arm that can be used to identify family members when they are scattered or die. Reuters Yonhap News

The number of children killed in the war between Israel and the Palestinian armed faction Hamas has exceeded the number of children killed in conflict areas around the world in a single year since 2019. On the 29th (local time), Save the Children, an international children’s rights non-governmental organization (NGO), cited data from Israeli and Palestinian health authorities and announced that at least 3,257 children had died as of today due to the war between Israel and Hamas that broke out on the 7th. Of these, 3,195 children died in the Gaza Strip, Palestine alone. Subsequently, 33 children in the West Bank of Palestine and 29 children in Israel lost their lives. Save the Children explained that more than a third of all deaths in Israel and Palestine are children. Save the Children explained that the number of children killed in just three weeks in the Gaza Strip is more than the number of children killed in an entire year in armed conflicts that have occurred around the world since 2019. According to the annual report on ‘Children and Armed Conflict’ published by the United Nations (UN), 2,985 children were killed in 24 countries last year. In 2021, 2,515 children died, and in 2020, 2,674 children died in 22 countries. In 2019, 4,019 children lost their lives. Save the Children estimates that as many as 1,000 children were buried in collapsed buildings, and predicted that the number of child deaths will increase further. The number of children injured is also increasing. Save the Children announced that from the 7th to today, at least 6,360 children were injured in the Gaza Strip, 180 in the West Bank, and 74 in Israel. Save the Children said that the risk of injured children dying is greater than ever. This is because the supply of fuel, medicine, etc. was cut off due to the Israeli blockade, and one-third of hospitals in the Gaza Strip ceased operation.

On the 27th (local time), parents and children are protesting in front of the entrance to the Foreign Office in London, England, demanding to protect the lives of children in the Gaza Strip, Palestine. The toys held by children represent children who died in the war between Israel and the Palestinian armed faction Hamas. yunhap news

Save the Children called for an immediate ceasefire, saying that if the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) expands ground operations, more child casualties will inevitably occur. He also called on the parties to the conflict to take immediate action to protect the lives of children, and that the international community must also do the same. “Three weeks of violence have destroyed the lives of children at an unimaginable rate,” said Jason Lee, Save the Children’s Palestinian director. “A ceasefire is the only way to guarantee the safety of children.” He added, “The international community must think of people before politics,” adding, “Standing on arguments is no different from leaving children in limbo.” Reporter Jo Yoon-young jyy@hani.co.kr
#Israeli #Palestinian #children #died.. #people #missing #crushed #building
2023-10-30 07:52:24

October 30, 2023 0 comments
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