Strait Crossings Surge as Operation Marhaba Kicks Off
Record Numbers Expected Amidst Enhanced Cooperation
The initial phase of this summer’s Operation Marhaba has seen a significant uptick in travelers and vehicles making the Mediterranean crossing via Spanish ports. Early data indicates a potential for a new historical record for the operation.
Record Traffic Figures Reported
As of July 8, 2025, over 409,000 passengers and 103,000 vehicles have successfully navigated the Strait. This represents a notable increase compared to the same period last year, with passenger numbers up by 5.6% and vehicles by 6.9%.
The port of Tarifa, a key transit point second only to Algeciras in volume, has facilitated 338 ferry rotations, carrying 71,367 individuals and 8,950 cars. Current trends suggest that this momentum will lead to unprecedented figures by the close of the summer season.
Massive Logistical Effort Underway
The Spanish Ministry of the Interior has orchestrated this extensive operation, drawing on the expertise of twenty state, regional, and local organizations. Over 29,000 personnel, including security forces, medical staff, Red Cross volunteers, social workers, and translators, are actively involved.
“The operation across the Strait is a demonstration of efficiency, worthy of a country endowed with a strong civil protection force and exemplary security forces.”
—Grande-Marlaska
Morocco Collaboration Highlighted
During a visit to Tarifa, **Grande-Marlaska** emphasized the critical importance of strong bilateral ties. He met with the Consul General of Morocco and a representative from the Mohammed V Foundation, acknowledging their vital role in supporting Moroccan citizens during their journey.
He stated:
“Nothing would be possible without close collaboration and perfect coordination with our neighbor and partner, Morocco, with which we maintain constant contact during the preparations and throughout the operation.”
Historical Context and Future Outlook
Last year’s Operation Marhaba concluded with a record 3.4 million crossings, the highest since 1986. This year’s early success points towards the possibility of breaking that benchmark once again.
The efficiency of such operations is crucial for managing large-scale seasonal movements. For instance, the EU’s border agency, Frontex, reported a 12% increase in illegal border crossings into the EU in 2023 compared to the previous year, highlighting the challenges of managing mobility (Frontex 2024).
