In the sittingroom of her home in Dunloy, Co Antrim, a framed photograph of Shannon McQuillan smiles down from the mantelpiece.
โShe wanted to be a human rights lawyer,โ says Paul McQuillan, looking up at the picture of his daughter. โShe hated injustice, and she was going to try and correct things.
โShe wanted to provide justice for people that were being treated the same way she ended up being treated.โ
A 19-year-old law student at Ulster University, Shannon had been on a night out with her boyfriend, Owen McFerran, when she was knocked down and killed in the early hours of January 20th, 2018, after being left alone at a bus shelter in Magherafelt, Co Derry, by Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) officers and a Northern Ireland Ambulance Service (NIAS) paramedic and trainee.
Owen, then 21, suffered life-changing injuries.
Earlier this month, following an investigation, the Police Ombudsman for Northern Ireland concluded there had been โmultiple breaches in the duty of careโ offered to Shannon and Owen, and that the PSNI response was โwholly inadequateโ.
This included failing to โcomplete even the most basic checksโ in relation to them, to recognise the vulnerability and danger of leaving them alone beside a road, and to safeguard their welfare.
โMore should have been done in this case to protect the extremely vulnerable young woman and man from harm,โ said the Police Ombudsmanโs chief executive, Hugh Hume.
โYouโve been treated as if you donโt count,โ says Paul, โbecause Shannon didnโt count [to them]. She may not have counted to them, but she definitely counted to us.โ
Shannon was one of four children; first came a son, then three girls in three years, each born a year apart, with Shannon in the middle.
โThey were very close,โ says Paul. โShannon was an independent young girl, she liked doing her own thing, and was very easy to get on with, very easy-going.โ
She was into make-up, had โthe most beautiful ginger hairโ and was funny โ he laughs, remembering โsome of the one-liners she used to come out withโ.
โOur conversations were always having a wee joke at each other, because each one thought they were as quick-witted as the other.โ
Shannon shared her mother Colletteโs passion for heavy metal and rock music, and was โa really caring person,โ he emphasises. โNo matter what lengths she had to go to care for somebody or something, she would go to those lengths.โ
This included saving a kitten and bringing home an injured duck; they still have her pet tortoise, Arthur.
โShe was a nice girl, and a good daughter,โ says Paul.
That evening, Shannon and Owen were going out to a nightclub. According to the Police Ombudsman, they first came into contact with the PSNI and ambulance service at 2am, in a car park in Magherafelt. Shannon had fallen โa number of timesโ, hit her head and was unconscious, and had visible injuries to her leg. Subsequent tests showed both had high levels of alcohol in their blood.
A decision was made to take them to hospital, but the ambulance personnel called police back to the car park after Shannonโs behaviour became โerraticโ.
Police agreed to follow the ambulance, but shortly before 3am, it pulled into a bus layby on the Moneynick Road in Magherfelt and called again for police assistance.
Following a discussion between the emergency services, Shannon and Owen got out of the ambulance โand were left, alone, at a bus shelterโ.
Collette had already received a call from the police, asking her to go and meet Shannon and Owen at the hospital. Then, at about 3.30am, Shannon phoned.
โI said, โWhere are you at?โ. They hadnโt a clue where they were โฆ Owen said: โThe police put us outโ.โ
The ombudsman stated that โat 3.38am the police received the first of three phone calls about two people walking in the middle of the Moneynick Road.
โTwo minutes later, a motorist informed police that he had collided with two people on the same road.โ Shannon died at the scene.
Owen had told Collette he thought they had been left at Loganโs Fashions, a well-known shop near Dunloy but about 48km away from their actual location. โI got in the car and went over to Loganโs Fashions and there was no Shannon and Owen.
โI kept trying to contact them, it went to voicemail, so I went back home and kept trying to phone and phone.
โThen at five oโclock in the morning I got a call from a policeman that he was coming to see me. So I knew.โ
Following the tragedy, one of the three police officers who attended the ambulance received a written warning for gross misconduct, and another was dismissed from the PSNI. This dismissal was set aside on appeal, but the officer died before a hearing could take place.
A third officer was disciplined for breaching the PSNIโs code of ethics.
The ombudsmanโs office submitted a file to the Northโs Public Prosecution Service (PPS) for the potential offences of gross negligence, manslaughter and misconduct in public office. The PPS directed no prosecutions.
A separate PSNI investigation was carried out into the conduct of ambulance service staff and a police file was submitted to the PPS, but no criminal charges were brought.
As a result of the โwholly inadequateโ communication between police officers and ambulance staff, such as failures to pass on key information โ including that Shannon had been unconscious, and contradictory accounts of what happened โ the ombudsman has recommended a new policy, currently under development, for the PSNI and NIAS for dealing with people who are intoxicated and refuse medical treatment.
โThis is definitely positive, if it saves somebody else,โ says Paul.
Yet 7ยฝ years on from their daughterโs death, he and Collette are still searching for answers.
โThey should have been sacked for the way they behaved that night,โ says Paul. โThey cost my daughterโs life, and theyโre not even man enough to stand up and admit their mistakes.โ
Collette has taken a civil case against PSNI Chief Constable Jon Boutcher and the NIAS. In the wake of the Police Ombudsmanโs report, they are calling for the PPS to look again at prosecutions, and for a similar investigation to be conducted into the actions of the NIAS.
They have many questions. Why was one of the police officers involved subsequently promoted twice? Why was a patient report form destroyed? Why could the police not have phoned to say they were leaving them in the layby?
โWhy did one of the cops say you come from a republican family … itโs trying to discredit the family,โ says Paul.
โItโs been lies, and cover-ups, the way theyโve tried to portray it. It just goes to show you, the whole establishment, circles the wagons, the truth, never [comes out].โ
โWhere was the compassion for Shannon?โ asks Collette. โThey didnโt take into account the head injury that may have caused that erratic behaviour.
โThe police were totally unprofessional, they did not do what they should have done. They failed Shannon in every way.
โAre we just left โ thatโs it, accept it? No, Iโll never accept it. There is an injustice and I will fight for justice for my wain [child].โ
The McQuillansโ criticisms were put to the PSNI and the NIAS, and they were offered the opportunity to respond.
In a statement, the PSNI said it had nothing to add to its comments following the Police Ombudsmanโs findings, when Assistant Chief Constable Anthony McNally said: โOur thoughts are very much with everyone who has been affected by this awful and tragic incident.
โWe accept that more could and should have been done by police to prevent the circumstances that preceded Shannonโs death and Owenโs injuries,โ he said. โFor that we are truly sorry.
โWe will now take further time to carefully consider the ombudsmanโs report and assure ourselves that lessons have been learned particularly around the identification of vulnerability, risk assessment and adherence to service policy.โ
The NIAS said it was โunable to provide any comment on account of ongoing legal proceedingsโ.
Collette and Paul still talk to their daughter every day. For Collette, their conversations are on the sofa at home. โSheโd be like me, wee cup of tea and a wee smoke and oh, weโd put the world to rights about homelessness and how can this be, and thatโs not right.โ
She keeps in regular contact with Owen. โHe was always part of our family, and he always will be.โ
Paul goes to Shannonโs grave. It is a few minutesโ drive away, across the road from the chapel and with a view of the village and the green hills beyond. As he stands there, he thinks, โYou shouldnโt be in there, pet.โ