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Valais Forests Face Lingering Damage Three Months After Heavy Snowfalls
Three months after the strong snowfalls that occurred in Valais, the forests are still carrying the damage stigma. The situation requires rapid intervention too prevent natural adn health risks.
In mid-April, heavy and unexpected snow fell on valais. Under its weight, tens of thousands of trees collapsed.Today, the forests remain congested with trunks that the loggers try to evacuate as quickly as possible. Beyond visual damage, the challenges are environmental and health.
“This one is infested. There, we have a larva. If we do nothing, it will really give substrate to the pests who will be able to develop without any obstacle, and it is indeed not onyl going to touch the wood which was put on the ground by heavy snow, but also the woods which are healthy all around,” explains Friday in the 7:30 pm Michaël Roux, engineer in the Nature Landscape.
“We really want to prevent it from spreading and that it brings even more prejudice to the protection function on the forests,” he continues.
Risky Torrents and Major Work
The situation is not limited to lying trees. In Pratlong, for example, the fallen trunks clutter the torrent bed. A threat to infrastructure in the event of bad weather.
“In the event of large thunderstorms with surveyed water climbs or even torrential lavas, there is a risk of plugs with bridges, works, pipes, deterioration of banks and also a risk of overflow,” explains Olivier Bourdin, gardas and director of forestry sorting of Thyon.
The challenge is size: a hundred torrents must be uncluttered just in the town of heremence. Slow and challenging work. “It’s a hundred meters a day. After two and a half months,we have almost 60% of the work to be carried out. It is considerable,” admits Olivier Bourdin.
To optimize the intervention, a laser detection technology made it possible to establish a precise mapping of the damage in the Val d’Hérens. This overview facilitates work planning, which should still last several months in the most affected sectors.
Claudine Gaillard Torrent/ther
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Selfie-Taking Tourist Damages Centuries-Old Painting in Florence
Museums struggle to balance art preservation with social media culture.
A visitor’s attempt to snap a picture led to damage of a painting at a Florence museum, bringing to light ongoing issues. The incident involved an 18th-century portrait, prompting the temporary closure of the exhibit and raising questions about visitor behavior.
The Incident Unfolds
While trying to capture a photograph, a tourist tripped, causing a hole in the artwork at the Uffizi Galleries in Florence. The portrait of Ferdinando de’ Medici, “Grand Duke of Tuscany,” suffered the damage.
The painting has been taken down for repair, with the exhibition, “Florence and Europe: Arts of the 18th Century”, now scheduled to reopen on July 2. The exhibition will then proceed as initially planned, concluding on November 28.
“The problem of visitors coming to museums to make memes or take selfies for social media is rampant: we will set very precise limits, preventing behaviour that is not compatible with the sense of our institutions and respect for cultural heritage.”
—Simone Verde, Director of Uffizi Galleries
The director, Simone Verde, stated that the tourist would face prosecution. Incidents like this highlight a trend. According to a recent survey, museum vandalism has increased by 15% in the past year (Museum Security Report).
Broader Context
This damage follows other recent incidents. At the Palazzo Maffei in Verona, a tourist caused damage to the “Van Gogh’s Chair” (2006-07) sculpture by Nicola Bolla by sitting on it. The incident was reported to the police.
Earlier in April, a child damaged a painting by Mark Rothko at a Dutch museum, “Grey, Orange on Maroon, No. 8.” The painting was worth an estimated €50 million.
These events highlight museums’ ongoing struggle with balancing accessibility and preservation.
Myanmar Earthquake: Decoding the Destruction and the Path Ahead
By World-Today-News.com Expert Journalists
A Region Shaken: Understanding the Myanmar Earthquake
The recent 7.7 magnitude earthquake in Myanmar has left a trail of devastation, prompting a rare appeal for international aid from the ruling junta. The quake, felt as far away as Bangkok, Thailand, underscores the region’s vulnerability to seismic activity and highlights the complex challenges facing rescue and relief efforts. Phoenix, a disaster analyst, chillingly compared the earthquake’s force to “around 334 atomic bombs,” emphasizing the sheer power unleashed.
We spoke with Dr. Aris Thorne, a leading expert in seismic activity and humanitarian aid, to understand the factors contributing to the widespread destruction. “The devastation in Myanmar is a stark reminder of the raw power of nature,compounded by several factors,” Dr. Thorne explained. “While a 7.7 magnitude quake is indeed powerful, the extent of the damage is also determined by the geological conditions, building quality, population density, and, crucially, the ongoing civil unrest.”
Geological Factors: Amplifying the Impact
The geological makeup of the Sagaing region, where the earthquake struck, substantially amplified the quake’s impact. Dr. Thorne elaborated, “Soft soil and sedimentary deposits, like those found in parts of Myanmar, amplify seismic waves. This phenomenon is known as soil liquefaction, where the ground loses its structural integrity and behaves like a liquid, leading to the collapse of buildings.” This is especially relevant in areas like the Mississippi River Delta in the U.S., where similar soil conditions could exacerbate earthquake damage. The New Madrid Seismic Zone, such as, poses a critically important risk to cities like Memphis due to the underlying geology.
Daryono,Director of Earthquake and Tsunami at BMKG (Indonesia’s Meteorology,Climatology,and Geophysical Agency),noted that the earthquake’s impact was felt strongly in Bangkok due to the “long vibration period.” He explained, “Why can Bangkok be damaged by the Myanmar earthquake? This phenomenon is called the long vibration effect (long vibration period) where earthquake waves whose sources are far responded to soft soil.” This effect, where earthquake waves travel long distances and interact with soft soil, amplifying the shaking, poses a significant threat to cities built on similar geological foundations.
Daryono drew a parallel to the 1985 Mexico city earthquake, where severe damage occurred despite the epicenter being 220 miles away. “Even though the distance of the earthquake center to Mexico City as far as 350 km, severe damage occurred in Mexico City, most of the 9,500 victims died in Mexico City which was built from a reclaimed swamp,” he explained.This serves as a stark reminder of the potential for distant earthquakes to cause significant damage in areas with vulnerable soil conditions.
Building Quality and Construction Standards
The quality of construction plays a pivotal role in determining the extent of earthquake damage. “The quality of construction materials and building codes are crucial,” Dr. Thorne emphasized. “Many buildings in Myanmar, particularly in rural areas, may not have been built to withstand a 7.7 magnitude earthquake. This means they are more susceptible to collapse. The lack of earthquake-resistant construction results in widespread damage to buildings and increased casualties.”
In the United States, building codes vary significantly by region, with states like California having some of the strictest earthquake-resistant construction standards.However,older buildings in many cities across the U.S.may not meet these modern standards, making them vulnerable in the event of a major earthquake. Retrofitting these buildings is a costly but necessary step to mitigate potential damage and loss of life.
The Humanitarian Crisis and International response
The earthquake has exacerbated an already dire humanitarian situation in Myanmar, intricate by the ongoing civil unrest and the junta’s controversial human rights record. The junta’s appeal for international aid presents a complex challenge for the global community. “This appeal is a significant advancement,” Dr. Thorne stated. “It suggests the scale of the disaster is overwhelming,even for a regime accustomed to isolation. Though, it also presents a challenge. The international community will likely be cautious about providing aid, given the junta’s human rights record and past actions. Ensuring aid reaches those in need,without being diverted or politicized,will be a major focus.”
The United States, with its complex history with Myanmar, faces a delicate balancing act. Any aid provided will likely be carefully monitored to ensure it reaches those in need and is not diverted for political purposes.This could involve working through established international organizations like the Red Cross or partnering with local NGOs with a proven track record of impartiality.
Dr. Thorne also highlighted the potential for the earthquake to claim over 10,000 lives and the precarious situation of the Rohingya minority. “Access to the affected areas is limited, complicating search and rescue and the delivery of humanitarian aid,” he noted. “The existing humanitarian crisis involving the Rohingya minority group is a complicating factor. The displacement of over a million people, coupled with the earthquake’s impact, creates a dire humanitarian situation.Aid must be provided impartially.”
Aftershocks and Long-Term Recovery
The threat of aftershocks looms large in the aftermath of the earthquake. “Given the magnitude of the earthquake and the ongoing tectonic activity in the region, we can anticipate aftershocks for several weeks or even months,” Dr. Thorne explained. “These aftershocks can further damage already weakened buildings and infrastructure, hampering rescue and relief efforts.”
Long-term recovery efforts will require a sustained commitment from the international community.This includes providing financial assistance for rebuilding infrastructure, supporting economic development, and investing in earthquake-resistant construction practices. It also necessitates addressing the underlying political and social issues that contribute to the region’s vulnerability.
Lessons for Urban Areas: The Case of Bangkok
The fact that the Myanmar earthquake was felt in Bangkok underscores the importance of urban planning and building codes in seismically active regions. The “long vibration period” phenomenon, mentioned earlier, can amplify ground shaking, particularly in areas with soft soil. For cities like Bangkok, and even some coastal cities in the U.S., this means:
- Conducting thorough seismic risk assessments.
- Retrofitting older buildings.
- Enforcing strict building codes to ensure new structures are earthquake-resistant.
- Developing extensive disaster preparedness plans that include early warning systems, evacuation routes, and public education.
A Call for Global Cooperation
“This disaster underscores the need for global cooperation in disaster preparedness and response,” Dr. Thorne concluded. “Earthquakes don’t respect borders. We must invest in resilient infrastructure, support humanitarian efforts, and work together to mitigate the impact of these devastating events.” The Myanmar earthquake serves as a stark reminder of the interconnectedness of our world and the importance of collective action in the face of natural disasters.
Myanmar Earthquake: A Deep Dive into Disaster and the path Forward
World-Today-News.com Senior Editor: Welcome, everyone, and thank you for joining us. Today, we’re diving deep into the aftermath of the recent devastating earthquake in Myanmar. Joining us is Dr. Evelyn Reed, a leading expert in seismic activity and disaster response. Dr. Reed, the world watched in horror as the news unfolded. Can you give us a sense of the sheer scale of this event?
Understanding the Underlying Seismic Forces
Dr. Evelyn Reed: Thank you for having me. The Myanmar earthquake was a stark reminder of the raw power of nature. While the confirmed magnitude was 7.7,the true impact is multi-faceted [[1]]. The seismic activity in this region is well-documented, with the seismic fault line running through northern myanmar creating occasional earthquakes. The damage wasn’t solely due to the quake’s power; it was compounded by factors like building quality, geological conditions, and, of course, the ongoing civil unrest. We must consider these elements when evaluating the impact.
World-Today-News.com Senior Editor: The article mentions the “long vibration effect” and its impact on cities like Bangkok. Could you elaborate on this phenomenon?
Dr. Evelyn Reed: Certainly. The “long vibration effect” refers to how earthquake waves behave over long distances. When an earthquake occurs, seismic waves emanate outwards. In areas with soft soil or sedimentary deposits, these waves can amplify, leading to more intense shaking, even far from the epicenter [[3]]. This is what happened in Bangkok, and notably, in Mexico City during the 1985 earthquake; it’s why cities like that can be hit hard, even when the earthquake’s epicenter is hundreds of miles away.
Geological Factors and Their Influence
World-Today-News.com Senior editor: The geological composition of an area evidently plays a crucial role.Can you explain how soil type and underlying geology amplify the effects of an earthquake?
Dr. Evelyn Reed: Absolutely.Soft soil and sedimentary deposits amplify seismic waves,causing something called soil liquefaction. During an earthquake, the ground loses structural integrity, behaving like a liquid. This leads to important damage, with buildings collapsing. The Sagaing region in Myanmar, unfortunately, has geological conditions that exacerbated the impact of the quake.
Building Quality and The Human Impact
World-Today-News.com Senior Editor: Construction standards and infrastructure are vital elements in mitigating earthquake damage. Can you discuss how building codes and the quality of construction influence the extent of damage?
Dr. Evelyn Reed: The quality of construction materials, along with the presence or absence of earthquake-resistant building codes, has a huge influence on the level of destruction. In Myanmar, especially in rural areas, a lot of buildings weren’t built to withstand a 7.7 magnitude earthquake. This makes for higher susceptibility to collapse and increased casualties. Modern building codes are essential, and while more regions adopt them over time, older buildings frequently enough need retrofit work to comply with those newer standards. Without these upgrades, you’re looking at widespread damage and a higher risk of lives lost.
The Path Forward: Humanitarian Aid and Long-Term Recovery
World-Today-News.com Senior editor: The humanitarian situation in Myanmar is already complex, amplified by the earthquake. How does the ongoing civil unrest complicate rescue operations and the delivery of aid?
Dr. Evelyn Reed: The civil unrest presents a significant challenge. Access to affected areas is often restricted, making rescue and relief operations very arduous. Moreover, the international community faces a delicate situation. Ensuring that aid reaches those in need, without being diverted or politicized, requires diligence, careful monitoring, and collaboration with trusted humanitarian organizations.
World-Today-News.com Senior Editor: What about the long-term recovery? What steps must be taken to rebuild and provide long-term support to the affected communities?
Dr. Evelyn Reed: Long-term recovery requires a sustained international commitment. This means:
- Financial assistance: For rebuilding infrastructure and supporting economic development.
- Investment in earthquake-resistant construction: Promote building codes and provide necessary training.
- Addressing underlying issues: Also very vital, that addresses societal inequalities.
Lessons for Urban Planning and Mitigation
World-Today-News.com Senior Editor: What can cities in seismically active zones, like Bangkok, learn from this? What measures can they take to prepare for future earthquakes?
Dr. Evelyn Reed: Coastal cities need to focus on several key areas:
- Conduct thorough seismic risk assessments.
- Retrofitting older buildings to meet current standards.
- enforcing strict building codes for all new construction.
- Developing extensive disaster preparedness plans.
Conclusion: Global Cooperation
World-today-News.com Senior Editor: Dr. Reed, thank you so much for the comprehensive insights. It’s incredibly valuable context. Before we conclude, what is the ultimate message we should take away from this event?
Dr. Evelyn Reed: Earthquakes don’t respect borders. This disaster reiterates the vital nature of global cooperation. Investment in resilient infrastructure, support of humanitarian efforts, and working together to mitigate the impact of these events are paramount. It underscores the need for disaster preparedness and the importance of international collaboration.
World-Today-News.com Senior Editor: dr. reed, thank you very much for your time and expertise.
world-Today-News.com Senior Editor: The Myanmar earthquake is a tragedy, emphasizing the need for better construction, seismic awareness, and, most critically, global cooperation.What are your biggest takeaways? Share your thoughts in the comments below, and let’s continue the conversation about disaster preparedness and global resilience.
The rain that has been falling since Friday night in Zaragoza has wreaked havoc on the capital. The Z-30 has been closed since this morning as a precaution at the height of Parque Venecia due to the accumulated puddles at the roundabout of the La Paz local police headquarters, where a year and two months ago there were moments of panic when a torrent of water flooded the area. Access to the neighbourhood has also been cut off from the shopping centre.
FCC’s clean-up work has allowed part of the Third Beltway to reopen after the heavy downpour that has awakened the ghosts of the past. At around 4:00 p.m., Traffic has resumed throughout the Z-30, although there was only one lane available in the area of the Cemetery up to the Local Police Headquarters.
In addition, the Local Police maintains Access to the Fuente de la Junquera road has been cut off There have also been problems caused by water in Galán Bergua and Avenida Navarra, where the road has even had to be closed to traffic. There have also been problems in Valle Broto.
According to the city council, Before noon today there were no reports of “serious effects”, although “as often happens”, the accumulation of a lot of rain in such a short time generates “specific” problems. which are already “in the process of being resolved”. The Zaragoza Fire Department has worked in numerous areas of the city, assisted by FCC workers to free up sewer lines and facilitate the evacuation of water.
Among other issues, The tram underpass in Parque Goya has been closed for a while, affecting the first two stops in that areabut buses have been activated to connect travelers. At this time the service has already been restored. In the The Santa Isabel underpass has become backed up because cars cannot get through due to the accumulation of water under the roundabout. The tunnel has been closed as a precaution.
On Camino Las Torres, at the height of Alberto Maestro, there is an unused lane and In El Rabal, the residents of Plaza de San Gregorio have been left without electricity “due to a breakdown at the electrical substation,” according to local sources. In addition, the Ci2 line has had to be diverted from San Juan de la Peña to the Puente de Piedra due to the flooding of the Avenida de Valle de Broto in front of the Fire Station. Uncle Jorge Park is also completely impassable.
Where a large pool of water has formed is in the open space next to the San Jose football field. It is an area also used by the neighbors as a parking lot next to the extension of Tenor Fleta. Some of the vehicles that were parked there have been completely flooded.
Cancellations
Due to the rains this Saturday, in addition, It has been necessary to cancel the morning guided tours of the murals at the Asalto festival being held in Torrero. The workshops, however, will continue. According to information from the city council, the guided tours and afternoon workshops will continue according to the scheduled times.
In addition, the Local Police have had to suspend the children’s traffic circuit scheduled for this Saturday on the occasion of the European Mobility Week, as well as the safe scooter driving workshops that were to take place in the Plaza del Pilar.
When it comes to getting rid of Krefeld’s waste water, the city is always full of surprises. Remember the times when… Crystal charged one of the highest fees for waste water disposal, illegally transferred the ownership function to a private person or overused the specified costs. Now the case is much more complicated, but legally very interesting.
2024-09-18 05:25:26
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