Violent clashes erupted in the ultra-Orthodox city of Bnei Brak on Sunday as protesters demonstrated against proposed changes to Israel’s military conscription laws, resulting in the rescue of two female IDF soldiers by police. Video footage showed the soldiers being escorted away from a hostile crowd, with men pursuing them through the streets.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu swiftly condemned the attacks, labeling the rioters an “extreme minority” and deeming the incident “grave and unacceptable.” In a post on X, Netanyahu stated, “We will not allow anarchy, and we will not tolerate any harm to IDF servicemen and security forces who carry out their duties with dedication and determination.”
Authorities reported that 26 individuals, including the soldiers and police officers responding to the unrest, were caught in the initial surge of the mob. At least 23 arrests were made as protesters destroyed a bus, set police motorcycles ablaze, and overturned a patrol vehicle, according to reports. Three police officers were injured during the violence, and journalists Roi Yanovsky and another reporter were reportedly attacked while covering the events.
The protests center on ongoing debate over legislation that could compel ultra-Orthodox men to serve in the Israeli military. Many residents of Bnei Brak have repeatedly demonstrated, asserting that full-time religious study constitutes their primary obligation and objecting to mandatory enlistment. The Times of Israel reported that Netanyahu’s condemnation joined a string of similar statements from other officials.
The unrest unfolded as Israel continues its military operations in Gaza. Reports from hospitals in Gaza indicated that at least 11 Palestinians were killed in Israeli strikes over the preceding 24 hours, including five men in their 20s killed in Khan Younis, according to Nasser Hospital. The Israeli military confirmed conducting strikes in response to ceasefire violations near the Yellow Line.
Tel Aviv District Commander Sargaroff noted that the IDF soldiers had not coordinated their visit to Bnei Brak beforehand. Following the incident, IDF Chief of Staff Zamir contacted the commanders of the targeted soldiers. Police officials stated they face challenges managing IDF entries into neighborhoods with such heightened tensions.
Police and security forces are maintaining a significant presence near Jabotinsky Street, working to prevent further violence and clear blocked transport routes. Observers have cautioned that without a resolution to the conscription dispute, future protests could escalate.
Approximately 1.3 million ultra-Orthodox Jews, representing around 13% of Israel’s population, currently receive broad exemptions from military service. The proposed changes to this long-standing arrangement have ignited deep societal divisions, particularly as the conflict in Gaza continues.