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KMUTT’s Statement on the Thai-Cambodian Border Violence
KMUTT expresses deep concern and condemns the recent violence along the Thai-Cambodian border. They specifically call out Cambodia for actions that threaten civilian lives and violate international law.
Key Incidents Highlighted:
July 23,2568 (Thai Calendar): Thai soldiers were seriously injured by stepping on bombs in the Huai Bon area,Ubon Ratchathani Province. KMUTT notes this as a violation of the Ottawa Convention, to which Cambodia is a party. July 24, 2568:
Cambodian unmanned aircraft entered Thai airspace in the Ta Muen area, leading to rapid escalation of violence.
Cambodia fired BM-21 rockets at a civilian community in Kap Choeng District, Surin Province, causing injuries.
There were continuous attacks on civilian infrastructure in provinces like Buriram, Surin, Ubon Ratchathani, and Sisaket, including damage to houses, gas stations, and Phanom Dong Rak Hospital.
Consequences of the Violence:
Civilian Casualties: 13 civilians died, and 32 were injured.
* Military Casualties: 1 soldier died, and 14 were injured.
KMUTT’s Condemnation and Legal Arguments:
KMUTT asserts that these attacks indiscriminately target military and civilian objectives, violating the Geneva Conventions, particularly the principles of distinction and proportionality. They also suggest these actions could be considered war crimes under the Rome Statute of the international Criminal Court.
KMUTT’s Calls to Action:
- Adherence to International Agreements: KMUTT urges all parties to strictly follow international agreements, including the Geneva Conventions, the Ottawa convention, international human rights agreements, humanitarian law, and customary international law.
- Immediate cessation of Violence: They call for an immediate end to the violence and a shift towards peaceful conflict resolution.
- Condemnation of false Statements: KMUTT strongly condemns any false or inaccurate statements that contradict the official announcements made by the Thai government and the President of the Parliament.
- Stop Dissemination of Misinformation: They urge Cambodia to cease spreading false or distorted information that could create misunderstandings and worsen the situation.
- Adherence to UN Rules and Humanitarian Principles: KMUTT emphasizes the importance of adhering to UN rules and international humanitarian principles to protect civilian lives.
- Transparency, Negotiation, and Accountability: They confirm the necessity of transparent negotiations and accountability mechanisms to foster lasting reconciliation and peace in the border area.
- compliance with International Law: Ultimately, KMUTT stresses that all parties must seriously comply with international law to prevent further loss of life.
In essence, KMUTT is using its platform to express solidarity with those affected, condemn the violence and alleged violations of international law by Cambodia, and advocate for a peaceful and lawful resolution to the conflict.