The provided text discusses the escalating sectarian violence in southern Syria, specifically in the Druze-majority city of Sweida. Hear’s a breakdown of the key points:
Ceasefire and Continued Fighting: A ceasefire was announced by the Syrian government and one spiritual leader of the Syrian Druze community. However, another spiritual leader vowed to continue fighting, denouncing the government.
Syrian Army Withdrawal: syria stated its army was withdrawing from Sweida, following a US call for government forces to leave the city. The statement did not specify the withdrawal of other security forces.
Government Promises and Local Responsibility: A Syrian government official promised accountability for violence against Druze people and stated that responsibility for security in Sweida would be handed over to local elders and factions.
Casualties: The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported that 350 people were killed in Sweida province, including government forces, local fighters, and 27 Druze civilians who were allegedly executed.
UN Security Council Meeting: The UN Security Council was scheduled to meet to discuss the Syrian conflict.
Fears of Wider Conflict: The clashes between government forces and Druze fighters have raised concerns about a broader sectarian conflict and could further alienate the Druze from the state.
Escalation of Clashes: The Syrian army entered sweida to restore calm, but some Druze militias resisted, leading to escalating clashes.
Human Rights Abuses: Accounts of human rights abuses began to emerge as government forces entered Sweida.
Israeli Strikes and Involvement: Israel launched strikes on Damascus, described as a meaningful escalation. this occurred despite warming ties between the Syrian administration and the US, and evolving security contacts with Israel.
Israeli Druze Crossing the Border: In response to calls to help Syrian Druze, scores of Israeli Druze crossed the border into Syria. The Israeli Prime Minister urged his citizens not to cross, and the Israeli military stated it was working to return those who had crossed.