Flexible Batteries: The Key to Future Foldable and Stretchable Phones
While several Android manufacturers have embraced the concept of folding phones, a critical limitation has persisted: battery technology. Until now, batteries have largely retained the rigid form factor of customary phones.Though, groundbreaking advancements in flexible battery technology are poised to revolutionize the industry, paving the way for scrollable and stretchable devices.
This crucial component, the flexible battery, has been the primary obstacle preventing innovative device concepts from progressing beyond one-off prototypes and entering the consumer market.
Stretchable Batteries: A New Frontier
the latest innovation extends beyond mere adaptability to include stretchability. A study published in Science details an approach utilizing liquid electrolytes and liquid electrodes. This novel design yields batteries with a consistency akin to toothpaste, exhibiting remarkable resilience to aging and deformation.
These batteries have withstood hundreds of extreme deformation cycles while maintaining their ability to conduct electricity. According to the study, performance remained consistent whether the batteries were stretched up to five times their original length or subjected to twisting.
Addressing Voltage Limitations
The current prototype delivers a voltage of 0.9 volts. For comparison, standard AA batteries range from 1.2 to 1.5 volts, while smartphones typically operate between 3.7 and 4.2 volts. The research team is now focused on developing chemical admixtures to increase the voltage to levels suitable for electronic devices.
According to the authors,the new batteries have the form and consistency of the tube paste toothpaste,and are very resistant to aging and deformation. Hundreds of deformation cycles (often extreme) survived, while still able to maintain electricity. And it did not matter if they were stretched up to five times or twisted with them.
The Future of Smartphone Design
While still in its early stages, this development signals a significant shift. The capacity of these batteries remains to be seen,but it demonstrates that batteries will no longer be the primary constraint in designing future smartphones with diverse form factors. Displays can be flexible, retractable, or scrollable, and modular designs are becoming increasingly prevalent.
The integration of flexible and stretchable batteries will empower manufacturers to fully unleash their creativity.As one industry analyst noted,Displays can be flexible,pull -out or scroll,modular can now be the main design of the phones,and if we add flexible and stretching batteries,the manufacturers will finally be able to fully untie.
However, widespread adoption is likely several years away, as these batteries require further development and refinement.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are flexible batteries?
Flexible batteries are batteries designed to bend and conform to different shapes, enabling their use in flexible electronics.
What are stretchable batteries?
Stretchable batteries take flexibility a step further, allowing the battery to be stretched without losing functionality.
When will we see these batteries in smartphones?
While the technology is promising, it is still in early development. Widespread adoption is likely several years away.
What is the current voltage output of the prototype?
The current prototype has a voltage of 0.9 volts, which needs to be increased for use in smartphones.