Deposit Return System Faces Slow Uptake in Poland, Initial Data Reveals
Warsaw, Poland – early data on Poland’s newly implemented deposit return system (DRS) reveals a hesitant public response, with a meaningful portion of consumers still unsure how or why to participate. While the system officially launched on October 1st, initial findings indicate that over 12% of Poles are actively collecting and returning packaging for refunds, while nearly 10% admit to participating only out of obligation.
The data, gathered from recent surveys, highlights key barriers to adoption. A considerable 12.4% of respondents stated they collect packaging and return it in larger quantities, suggesting a degree of engagement, but a larger 9.4% confessed to participating only because they feel they should. Concerns about inconvenience – “I don’t want to wear it/take it to the store” (8.7%) – and logistical challenges (“I have no way to do it,” 4.8%) also contribute to the slow start.A further 3.9% reported attempting to use the system without success, and 1.1% simply stated they “don’t know” how it works.
“Such results are typical for the implementation of deposit systems,” explains Robiert Biegaj of Shopfuly. “This is a new thing that we are not familiar with, we don’t know what to return and where. Many people are just waiting to see how the whole process works.” Biegaj emphasizes the need for the system to become routine, “like garbage recycling.”
The Ministry of Climate and Surroundings acknowledges the initial slow uptake,characterizing the current period as a “transitional period” lasting until December 31st. During this time, stores are permitted to sell packaging produced before the system’s launch – those without a deposit mark – while existing stock lasts. The deposit applies only to products placed on the market after the system’s implementation.
Currently, the deposit system covers plastic bottles up to 3 liters, metal cans up to 1 liter, and reusable glass bottles up to 1.5 liters.Consumers pay a deposit of 50 cents (PLN) for plastic bottles and cans, and PLN 1 for reusable glass bottles, which is itemized separately on the receipt and refundable upon return to participating retailers.
Further details about the deposit system is available in a complete article: “The deposit system is already working. Revolutionary changes in stores. How to get a voucher? Everything you need to know.”
