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Northern Ireland Transfer Tests: How They Work and Controversy

by Priya Shah – Business Editor

BELFAST – ‍ Approximately⁤ 13,000 primary school pupils across Northern Ireland have completed the first‍ stage of a new standardized transfer test, administered today, ​November 9, 2024, by the SEAG (Shared Education Assessment Group).​ The test, designed to assess pupils’ abilities in mathematics and English – or Irish for ⁤those who⁣ choose – marks a important moment in⁢ the academic ‌selection process for grammar schools.

The introduction of this common test follows years‍ of⁤ controversy surrounding academic selection and‌ a fragmented system of separate tests run by individual schools. Previously,a state-run 11-plus exam existed for six decades until 2008,when than-Education Minister Caitriona Ruane deemed it “outdated and unequal.” Following its ‌abolition, grammar schools established their own assessments, initially the⁣ AQE and GL assessments, before consolidating under the SEAG-administered system ‍in 2023.

The tests ​consist of ‌over 50 ⁢multiple-choice questions,⁢ alongside a comprehension section requiring answers to passages in either English or Irish.⁤ Pupils are allotted one hour‌ to complete each test. While most families contribute £20 per child to cover the test fee, students eligible for free school meals are exempt.

the⁤ results, scheduled ​for delivery ⁤on January 24, 2026, will ⁣play a crucial role in the post-primary school admissions process. However, academic selection‌ remains a contentious issue, with critics arguing it disproportionately ‌benefits pupils from affluent⁢ backgrounds due to the cost ⁢of supplemental tutoring. Experts contend that the financial burden of preparing for these tests⁢ creates ‌an uneven playing field⁤ for children from lower-income families.

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