Laser surgery reduces postoperative pain, specialists say

Laser hemorrhoid surgery reduces post-operative pain and shortens recovery times compared to traditional excision methods, according to medical specialists at the Central Hospital for Tropical Diseases, providing a new option for patients hesitant to seek care due to fear of surgical discomfort.

• Laser hemorrhoidplasty uses focused light energy to evaporate tissue water and reduce hemorrhoidal bulk in approximately 30 minutes.
• Traditional procedures often cause severe postoperative pain, particularly during defecation, leading many patients to delay necessary treatment.
• Post-surgery management requires high-fiber diets, adequate hydration, and lifestyle adjustments to prevent constipation and minimize recurrence risks.

Two Decades of Hemorrhoid Treatment Evolution

At the time, she suffered from grade two internal hemorrhoids accompanied by rectal bleeding, and her body weight dropped to 36 kilograms. When her symptoms recently recurred with bleeding, protruding tissue, and discomfort, her memory of that painful experience made her deeply reluctant to consult a physician. As the condition progressed, she finally sought care at a hospital, where clinicians introduced her to laser-based treatment.

Clinical Advantages of Laser Hemorrhoidplasty

Many patients avoid seeking early intervention due to psychological hesitation, which prolongs their discomfort and degrades their quality of life. Alongside conventional excisional techniques and Longo surgeries, laser hemorrhoid plastic surgery offers a less invasive alternative. BSCKII Nguyen Chien Quyet explained that the procedure uses laser energy to target hemorrhoidal tissue directly, evaporating water within the cells to shrink the vascular cushion.

Laser Intervention Reduces Recovery Time and Pain

The laser intervention typically takes about 30 minutes to complete. The technique limits collateral damage to surrounding structures, preserving the integrity of the anal canal. Patients undergoing this approach experience reduced bleeding, lower infection risks, and faster functional recovery. In contrast, older surgical methods frequently induce intense postoperative pain that necessitates heavy analgesic use. The resulting discomfort during bowel movements often discourages patients, particularly those with underlying constipation, from attempting defecation.

Postoperative Care and Recurrence Prevention

Following the procedure, maintaining specific dietary and lifestyle habits remains essential to prevent recurrence. Medical guidance emphasizes consuming abundant dietary fiber, drinking sufficient fluids, and avoiding prolonged sitting. Patients must also regulate habits that elevate abdominal pressure to protect the repaired tissue over the long term.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for educational and scientific communication purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider regarding any medical condition, diagnosis, or treatment plan.