Italy’s unemployment Rate Dips Slightly in April, Youth Unemployment Remains a Concern
Italy’s unemployment rate saw a marginal decrease in April, according too preliminary data from ISTAT. Though, youth unemployment continues to be a significant challenge, and wage stagnation remains a pressing economic issue.

Key Takeaways
- Overall Unemployment: The unemployment rate in Italy fell to 5.9% in April,a 0.2 percentage point decrease from March, according to a first estimate by the National institute of Statistics (ISTAT).
- Youth Unemployment: While the overall rate improved, unemployment among young people remains high, with 9.1% for those aged 25-34 and 19.2% for those aged 15-24.
- Employment Trends: the number of employed individuals remained unchanged, while the number of unemployed decreased. However, the number of inactive people-those not seeking employment-increased.
- Wage Issues: Italy struggles with low wages, and is one of the few OECD countries where real wages have decreased since 2019 due to inflation.
Unemployment Rate Decline: A Closer Look
The National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) reported that the unemployment rate in Italy fell slightly in April, 5.9%, 0.2 less points in March.
This decrease affected both sexes and all age groups, signaling a broad betterment in the labor market.
Youth Unemployment: A Persistent Challenge
Despite the overall positive trend, youth unemployment remains a significant concern. The unemployment rate for 25-34 year olds is 9.1%, while for 15-24 year olds, it stands at a concerning 19.2%. This highlights the difficulties young Italians face in entering the workforce.
Employment and Inactivity Trends
While the number of employed individuals remained stable, there was a notable shift in the number of unemployed and inactive individuals. The number of unemployed decreased, but the number of inactive people-those not actively seeking work-increased.This could indicate a growing sense of discouragement among some job seekers.
Wage Stagnation: An Economic Hurdle
Italy faces a significant challenge with low wages.The country is one of the few OECD countries in which the actual level of wages decreased compared to 2019, due to inflation.
This wage stagnation,coupled with the absence of a national minimum wage,makes employment contracts unattractive,even for those with university degrees. The number of years of studies influences remuneration.
Italy’s Unemployment in Context
The unemployment rate in Italy is close to that of the European Union average (5.8% in March). However, deeper economic issues, such as wage stagnation and high youth unemployment, require attention. According to recent reports, the unemployment rate in Italy hovers around 7.2%, with youth unemployment (15-24 years) being particularly high at over 22% [[1]].
The increase in unemployment in Italy in the period 2004-2016 was about 47% (i.e. from 8.1 to 11.9%) [[2]].
FAQ: Understanding Unemployment in Italy
- what is the current unemployment rate in Italy?
- 5.9% as of April, according to preliminary data.
- How does Italy’s unemployment rate compare to the EU average?
- It is close to the European Union average of 5.8% (as of March).
- What is the unemployment rate for young people in Italy?
- 19.2% for those aged 15-24 and 9.1% for those aged 25-34.
- Why are wages so low in italy?
- Italy is one of the few OECD countries where real wages have decreased as 2019 due to inflation, and there is no national minimum wage.