Summer Skin SOS: Experts Weigh In on Preventing & Treating Hyperpigmentation – Plus, the Latest in Non-Invasive Treatments
Madrid, Spain – June 27, 2023 – As temperatures rise and sun exposure increases, dermatologists are seeing a surge in patient concerns regarding hyperpigmentation – those unwanted dark spots that can appear on the skin. Leading Spanish skincare experts are emphasizing a proactive approach,highlighting the significant difference between preventing these spots and treating them after they’ve developed. This comes as a new study from the Spanish academy of Dermatology and Venereology (AEDV) shows a 15% increase in hyperpigmentation diagnoses during the summer months compared to the rest of the year.
But what exactly is the difference, and what can you do to protect yoru skin? Here’s a breakdown of expert advice, gleaned from recent interviews with dermatologists Dr. María Vicente and dr. Virtudes Ruiz,and cosmetic expert Vanessa Villaitodo.
Prevention vs.Treatment: A Fundamental Shift
The core message from the experts is clear: prevention is considerably easier, faster, and more effective than treatment. Dr.Vicente and Dr. Ruiz explain that preventing spots centers around inhibiting the activation of melanocytes – the cells responsible for producing melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color. This is achieved through a multi-pronged approach:
antioxidant Power: Incorporating antioxidants into your skincare routine helps neutralize free radicals caused by sun exposure and pollution, reducing the triggers for melanin production.
sun Protection is Paramount: This isn’t just about sunscreen. Experts recommend broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher, reapplied every two hours, and seeking shade during peak UV hours (10 am – 4 pm).
Minimize Inflammation: Skin inflammation,whether from acne,eczema,or even harsh skincare products,can stimulate melanocyte activity. Gentle skincare and addressing underlying skin conditions are crucial.
Treating existing hyperpigmentation, however, is a more complex undertaking. It requires addressing melanin already deposited in the skin. This process demands time, consistency, and often a combination of strategies: depigmenting agents (like hydroquinone, kojic acid, or vitamin C), professional medical treatments (like chemical peels or laser therapy), and lifestyle adjustments. Crucially,the experts warn that once a spot appears,it’s more prone to recurring.
Vanessa villaitodo’s Preventative Checklist:
Villaitodo expands on preventative measures, offering a practical guide:
Sun Avoidance: Limit sun exposure, especially during peak hours.
Hydration is key: Well-hydrated skin functions more effectively as a barrier against environmental damage.
Protective Gear: Hats and protective clothing offer a physical barrier against UV rays.
Hormonal Awareness: Hormonal fluctuations can trigger hyperpigmentation (melasma).Consult a doctor if you suspect a hormonal link.
Skin-Type specific Products: Using products formulated for your specific skin type ensures optimal efficacy and minimizes irritation.
Beyond Hydrafacial: Summer-Specific Treatments to Consider
While Hydrafacial remains a popular choice for overall skin health, dermatologists are recommending additional treatments specifically tailored for summer skin needs. Dr. Vicente and Dr. Ruiz highlight the following:
Redensification: This treatment utilizes non-reticulated hyaluronic acid, vitamins, and antioxidants to bolster the skin’s resistance to oxidative stress – a major contributor to summer skin damage. Clinics like the Clínica Dermatológica Dr. rubín in Madrid are seeing increased demand for this procedure.
LED light Therapy (Phototherapy): LED light can modulate inflammation and stimulate collagen production without increasing photosensitivity, making it a safe option even during sun exposure. Diffrent wavelengths target different concerns; blue light for acne,red light for rejuvenation.
Enzymatic Peels: Gentle enzymatic peels offer a mild exfoliation that doesn’t compromise the skin barrier or increase sensitivity to the sun. These are best used as maintenance treatments.
Crucial Note: All treatments should be customized to the individual’s skin type, phototype, lifestyle, and overall health, with safety as the top priority during the summer months.
Looking Ahead:
The AEDV is launching a public awareness campaign this July focused on sun safety and early detection of skin changes.They are also funding research into new and more effective depigmenting agents with fewer side effects.
Sources:
Interviews with Dr. María Vicente and Dr. Virtudes Ruiz, dermatologists.
Insights from Vanessa Villaitodo, cosmetic expert.
Spanish Academy of Dermatology and venereology (AEDV) data.
Clínica Dermatológica Dr. Rubín* website:[https://www.rubin.es/