Federal authorities recently uncovered a large-scale operation involving the sale of counterfeit prescription pills. These individuals are advertising, selling, manufacturing, and shipping millions of unregulated counterfeit prescription pills to tens of thousands of individuals in the U.S., according to the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). These pills often contain perilous substances like fentanyl and methamphetamine, posing a significant overdose risk.

The Food and Drug Management (FDA) warns that manny online pharmacies offer prescription drugs at substantially discounted prices, often without requiring a prescription. These pharmacies may sell unapproved, counterfeit, or otherwise unsafe medications.

Individuals should only take medications prescribed by a licensed healthcare provider and dispensed by a licensed pharmacy.

U.S. Food and drug Administration

The National Association of Boards of Pharmacy reports that nearly 95% of websites offering prescription-only drugs online operate illegally.

Protect Yourself: Steps to Take If you’ve Purchased Pills Online

If you or someone you know has purchased pills from an online pharmacy, take the following precautions:

• Verify the Pharmacy’s License: Check if the pharmacy is U.S. state-licensed using the FDA’s tool. Do not consume medications from unlicensed pharmacies.
• Identify and Dispose of Counterfeit Pills: If you suspect you have counterfeit pills, do not take them. Dispose of them safely.
• Recognize Red Flags: Be wary of online pharmacies that:
  • Do not require a doctor’s prescription.
  • Are not licensed in the U.S. and by your state board of pharmacy.
  • Offer deep discounts or prices that seem too good to be true.
• Carry Naloxone: Always have naloxone, an opioid overdose reversal drug, readily available. Administer naloxone immediately if someone shows signs of an opioid overdose. Ensure someone is nearby when ingesting any unknown substance or medication.
• Seek Immediate Medical Attention: In case of a poisoning emergency, call 911 and seek medical attention immediately.
• Contact Poison Control: for questions about an unknown substance, contact poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 or visit https://poisoncenters.org.

The FDA’s BeSafeRx campaign provides resources on how to safely buy prescription medicines online.

Frequently Asked Questions

what are the risks of buying prescription drugs online?

Buying prescription drugs from unregulated online pharmacies can expose you to counterfeit, unapproved, or unsafe medications. These drugs may contain incorrect dosages or dangerous substances like fentanyl.

How can I identify a legitimate online pharmacy?

Check if the pharmacy is licensed in the U.S. by your state board of pharmacy. Legitimate pharmacies require a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.

What should I do if I suspect I have purchased counterfeit pills?

Do not take the pills. Dispose of them safely and contact your healthcare provider or local health department for guidance.

What is fentanyl, and why is it dangerous?

Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid that is significantly stronger than heroin and morphine. Even a small amount of fentanyl can cause a fatal overdose.

Where can I get naloxone?

Naloxone is available at many pharmacies and community organizations. Contact your local health department or healthcare provider to find naloxone near you.

What are the signs of an opioid overdose?

Signs of an opioid overdose include slow or stopped breathing, blue lips or fingernails, unresponsiveness, and pinpoint pupils. If you suspect someone is overdosing, administer naloxone and call 911 immediately.