The head of the UN’s climate body has encouraged Australia to adopt more aspiring climate policies, coinciding wiht ongoing parliamentary discussions about the nation’s emissions reduction targets. Simon stiell advised Australia that a “bog standard” approach is insufficient,highlighting the “colossal” economic advantages of setting higher goals.
Australia has committed to a 43% reduction in emissions by 2030. However, the country remains one of the world’s largest per capita polluters and faces criticism for its continued reliance on fossil fuels.Stiell’s remarks where made as an opposition Member of Parliament introduced legislation to repeal the nation’s net-zero emissions by 2050 target. Simultaneously, the Labor government is considering a new emissions reduction target for 2035.
Speaking at an event organized by the Smart Energy Council, Stiell described the upcoming 2035 target, expected in September, as a “defining moment” for Australia. The establishment of these targets, known as Nationally Persistent Contributions (NDCs), is a requirement under the Paris Climate Agreement, which aims to limit global temperature increases to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.
Stiell urged Australia to “go for what’s smart by going big,” warning that failing to do so could jeopardize regional stability and living standards. He cautioned against “missing the opportunity and letting the world overheat.”
Earlier, former deputy Prime Minister Barnaby Joyce, known for his skepticism regarding climate change, introduced a bill to dismantle the country’s current net-zero goals, asserting they would have “absolutely no effect on the climate whatsoever.”
Australia has recently experienced a series of natural disasters,and climate experts warn that the nation,along with the rest of the world,faces a future of similar crises unless significant emissions reductions are achieved.
Joyce’s bill is unlikely to pass, given the Labor government’s significant majority in the House of Representatives and internal disagreements within Joyce’s own party. However, it is expected to increase pressure on the coalition parties (Liberal and National) as they review their climate and energy policies following a significant election defeat in May. Climate change has been a prominent issue in recent australian elections.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese,who came to power in 2022 with a promise of greater climate action,has faced criticism for his government’s continued support of coal and gas projects. Australia is currently pursuing a joint bid with pacific nations to host the UN’s COP31 climate summit next year.
