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Apple’s study reveals that even the most advanced AIs give up when problems get too hard – HardwareZone

AI Brains Hit a Wall: Complexity Causes Collapse

New Apple Research Reveals Limits of Current Reasoning Models

Despite rapid advancements, artificial intelligence systems struggle with even moderately complex problems, according to a new study from **Apple** researchers. The findings suggest current AI, including popular large language models, can appear intelligent but quickly falter when faced with real-world challenges.

The Illusion of Intelligence

The research, published by **Apple** Machine Learning Research, demonstrates that reasoning models often exhibit a deceptive facade of competence. While they excel at tasks within their training data, their performance degrades significantly as problem complexity increases. This limitation raises questions about the path toward artificial general intelligence (AGI).

“Our work suggests that current reasoning models may be more brittle than previously thought, and that significant advances are needed to achieve human-level reasoning capabilities.”

Apple Researchers, Apple Machine Learning Research

This isn’t merely a theoretical concern. A recent report by Gartner estimates that 40% of enterprise AI projects will fail to scale due to a lack of robust data and inadequate model complexity handling by 2025. (Gartner, May 2023)

ChatGPT and Beyond: A Familiar Pattern

Researchers at **Apple** found that models like **ChatGPT** and other large language models demonstrate a similar pattern. They can generate convincing text and responses, but their ability to solve problems requiring deeper reasoning or novel approaches is limited. The study highlights a gap between the *appearance* of intelligence and actual problem-solving capability.

The findings challenge the notion that simply increasing model size or training data will automatically lead to AGI. **Apple’s** work suggests a need for fundamentally new approaches to AI architecture and reasoning algorithms.

The limitations of current AI models become apparent when faced with complex problems.

As AI continues to integrate into more aspects of daily life, understanding these limitations is crucial. Further research is needed to develop AI systems that can reliably handle the complexities of the real world and avoid the pitfalls of superficial intelligence.

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