Emergency rooms across the nation are seeing a surge in cases of a debilitating condition among marijuana users characterized by severe vomiting and abdominal pain, often accompanied by screaming – a phenomenon dubbed “scromiting.”
The condition, formally known as Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS), causes intense nausea, relentless vomiting, and agonizing stomach pain. Patients frequently find temporary relief only through extremely hot showers or baths. While the cause isn’t fully understood, medical professionals are observing a meaningful rise in cases, especially among frequent, long-term users.
Data reveals a dramatic increase in emergency room visits related to CHS, especially among teenagers. Between 2016 and 2023, cases presenting in adolescent patients rose more than tenfold. This spike coincides with the increased availability of highly potent marijuana products containing elevated concentrations of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC),the psychoactive compound in cannabis.
Currently, experts believe a link exists between the potency of modern marijuana and the development of CHS, though not all heavy users are affected. Researchers are working to identify specific factors that predispose certain individuals to the syndrome.
CHS episodes can be debilitating and lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and other serious health complications requiring medical intervention. There is no known cure, and treatment focuses on supportive care and symptom management, often including anti-nausea medication and intravenous fluids. The long-term effects of CHS are still being studied.
