Rising Diabetes Rates Fuel Concern over Preventable Blindness
Madrid, Spain – A surge in diabetes diagnoses globally is prompting renewed warnings from ophthalmologists about the critical need for proactive eye care to prevent vision loss.Untreated diabetes is a leading cause of blindness, yet experts emphasize that many related eye problems are preventable with diligent management of the disease and regular screenings.
Diabetes impacts eye health by damaging blood vessels in the retina – the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye.This can lead to a range of conditions,collectively known as diabetic eye disease,including diabetic retinopathy,macular edema,and glaucoma.Millions worldwide are at risk, and early detection through extensive eye exams is paramount to preserving sight. “It is very vital that the population is aware that diabetes without treatment leads to blindness,” explains ophthalmology professional Gómez-Ulla, highlighting the urgency of preventative care.
According to Dr.García-Arumí, controlling blood glucose and blood pressure levels is “essential” in mitigating the progression of diabetic eye disease. Maintaining optimal metabolic control,in partnership with an endocrinologist,forms the cornerstone of protection.
Beyond medical management, lifestyle choices play a meaningful role. Avoiding obesity, embracing regular physical activity, and abstaining from smoking demonstrably improve overall health and, crucially, bolster eye health in individuals with diabetes. These habits contribute to a more favorable prognosis and reduce the risk of severe complications.
Regular,periodic check-ups with an ophthalmologist are vital,even in the absence of noticeable vision changes. early diagnosis allows for timely intervention,potentially preventing irreversible vision loss and safeguarding quality of life for the growing number of people living with diabetes.
