Home » World » The tariffs are a big tax increase: Top bank crunches the numbers on how much Americans are paying for Trump’s trade regime

The tariffs are a big tax increase: Top bank crunches the numbers on how much Americans are paying for Trump’s trade regime

by Priya Shah – Business Editor

Trump tariffs Effectively a Major Tax ​Increase,New Analysis Shows

WASHINGTON,D.C.⁣ – November 12,2025 – A⁢ new analysis reveals that ‌former President Trump’s escalating tariffs are functioning as a important tax increase for American consumers,despite‌ claims ‌of a forthcoming “tariff‌ dividend.” The ⁢study, conducted ⁢by UBS, underscores that while tariff revenue surged too $195 billion in fiscal 2025 – a 153% increase from $77​ billion the previous year – the costs passed onto⁢ consumers ​through higher​ prices far outweigh any potential benefit.

The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget projects⁤ Trump’s “reciprocal tariffs” could⁢ generate $1.3 trillion through ⁣2029 and $2.8 trillion by 2034, potentially raising tariffs to nearly 5% of total federal revenue. this is comparable to implementing a new payroll tax⁣ or reducing ⁢the defense budget by one-fifth.⁤ However, the promise of a “tariff dividend”-a payout of “at least $2,000 a person (not including high-income‌ people!)”-is mathematically unsound, according to analysts.

John Ricco of Yale’s ‌Budget Lab estimates ‍a $2,000 payment to every American would cost ‌approximately $600 billion, exceeding the government’s tariff revenue. “The revenue coming in would‌ not ⁢be adequate,” Ricco told the Associated Press. Even Treasury‍ Secretary Scott Bessent expressed skepticism, stating he hadn’t ​discussed the idea with Trump and suggesting any “rebate” would likely take ⁣the form of a future tax cut.

Economists warn that⁢ tariffs drive up prices as importers ‌pass costs onto consumers, effectively making the policy a regressive tax. This creates⁣ a feedback loop where tariffs intended to bolster industrial‌ strength contribute to sustained inflation, hindering real income growth and limiting consumer spending. UBS describes this as a “narrow expansion,” potentially even narrower, with economic growth relying⁢ on circular ⁢investments in⁣ artificial intelligence and government revenue schemes ⁣rather⁢ than broad citizen purchasing power.

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