Exclusive: Justice Department Opinion Authorizes CIA Strikes Against Cartel Targets, sources Say
WASHINGTON – A classified legal opinion from the Justice Department has authorized the CIA to conduct lethal strikes against individuals identified as key leaders of Mexican drug cartels, according to multiple sources familiar with the matter. The decision marks a significant escalation in the U.S. government’s approach to combating transnational criminal organizations and potentially expands the CIA’s operational latitude in Mexico and beyond.
The authorization, stemming from a review initiated during the Trump administration, builds upon existing covert action findings related to counternarcotics efforts dating back to the 1980s. Though, officials say the new opinion provides clearer guidance on specific actions the agency can take to support former President Trump’s counter-cartel campaign, which prioritized targeting cartel leadership. The move comes despite internal debate within the administration regarding the legal and practical risks associated with such operations.
CNN reported in April that the CIA had begun reviewing its authorities to use lethal force against drug cartels. The agency is already operating surveillance drones, some capable of being armed, over Mexico. A former senior intelligence official explained that the existing “finding” authorizing covert action is ”open-ended” regarding permissible actions,prompting efforts to update it for greater clarity.
A key concern raised by officials is the potential for legal challenges. Latin America has a comparatively large population of U.S. citizens and green card holders, increasing the risk of lawsuits should individuals be harmed in CIA operations. CNN has reported on this novel legal problem for the agency.
The Justice Department did not respond to a request for comment.