Martin Romualdez has formally resigned as Speaker of the house of Representatives, with Isabela Representative Faustino “Bojie” Dy III elected as his successor on september 30, 2025. The unexpected leadership change comes amid mounting scrutiny over alleged irregularities in the recently passed 2025 General Appropriations Act and a strained relationship with Vice President Sara Duterte.
Romualdez’s departure marks a significant shift in the Philippine political landscape, potentially impacting the legislative agenda and the balance of power within the Marcos administration. The 2025 budget, criticized by opponents and budget advocates as “mangled” and potentially corrupt, has fueled public dissatisfaction and calls for accountability. Dy’s election as Speaker initiates a new chapter for the House, with implications for ongoing legislative processes and future policy decisions.
The resignation follows weeks of speculation regarding Romualdez’s future, with reports suggesting he considered stepping down to address the controversies surrounding the budget without damaging the reputation of the house. Sources indicated he was initially hesitant to accept a leave of absence, recognizing the need for a more decisive response to growing public criticism.
Dy, a member of the Partido Federal ng Pilipinas – the same party as President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. – previously served as Isabela’s 3rd District representative from 2001 to 2010. He later held the position of Isabela governor from 2010 to 2019, and vice governor from 2019 to 2025.
Prior to the leadership change, Romualdez had a public dispute with Vice President Duterte, who accused him of manipulating the national budget, specifically the 2023 budget of the Department of Education (DepEd), which she heads. Romualdez and Zaldy Co,a fellow House leader,faced criticism for thier alleged involvement in the controversial 2025 budget.
