Ukrainian Naval Drones Strike Two Russian ‘Shadow Fleet‘ Oil Tankers
ISTANBUL/KYIV – Ukrainian naval drones have targeted two oil tankers in the Black Sea, disrupting Russian oil exports and raising concerns about escalating maritime conflict, Turkish and Ukrainian officials confirmed Saturday. The attacks focused on vessels reportedly involved in Russia’s “shadow fleet,” used to circumvent Western sanctions.
The 274-meter tanker Kairos experienced an explosion and fire on Friday while traveling from Egypt to Russia, according to Turkey’s Transport Ministry. The crew was safely evacuated, and firefighting efforts are ongoing. The Virat was struck approximately 35 nautical miles offshore on Saturday, sustaining minor damage to its starboard side above the waterline. The crew of the Virat is reported to be in good health.
Both the Kairos and Virat are listed as subject to sanctions imposed against Russia following its 2022 invasion of Ukraine, according to data from financial institute LSEG.
The attacks come as Kyiv has repeatedly urged the West to take stronger action against Russia’s “shadow fleet,” alleging it facilitates the export of large quantities of oil, funding Moscow’s war effort despite sanctions. this fleet, comprised of hundreds of frequently enough older, unregulated vessels, emerged after Russia’s invasion to bypass Western restrictions on its oil revenue.
Separately, the Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC), which handles over 1 per cent of global oil, announced it halted operations after a mooring at Russia’s Black Sea terminal was significantly damaged by a Ukrainian naval drone attack. Kazakhstan, which exports primarily through the CPC via Russia and the Black Sea terminal, deemed the attack unacceptable.
Naval drones, uncrewed speed boats packed with explosives, have become a key component of Ukraine’s Black Sea strategy, contributing to a prosperous counteroffensive that pushed back Russia’s naval fleet.
Turkey has expressed concern over the incidents,noting they occurred within its exclusive economic zone and pose safety risks. Ankara stated it is in contact with relevant parties to prevent the conflict’s spread and protect Turkish economic interests in the region.
As of Saturday, there was no public comment from Russia.
