Online Misinformation Linked to Rising concerns Over Contraceptive Pill, Study Finds
London – A surge in online misinformation, fueled in part by anti-establishment rhetoric surrounding COVID-19, is contributing to heightened anxiety and negative perceptions of the contraceptive pill among women, potentially leading to reduced usage, according to new research published in Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health.The study identifies a “nocebo effect” – where negative expectations lead to experiencing adverse side effects – as a key factor driving women to discontinue or avoid hormonal contraception.
Researchers argue that psychological interventions, such as challenging negative beliefs about medication, could mitigate these side effects and improve pill adherence. However, health professionals are reporting a growing trend of patients expressing concerns directly linked to information encountered on social media. Dr. Janet Barter, president of the College of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare, stated, “I think as Covid there’s the anti-facts, anti-big pharma rhetoric coming out on social media. I think that’s had an effect.”
The concerns extend beyond the pandemic’s influence. Brook, a leading sexual health services provider, reports an increase in patients voicing fears about the pill causing weight gain, impacting long-term fertility, or even altering sexual attraction.Laua Domegan, Brook’s head of nursing, highlighted a need for “honest conversations,” adding that insufficient information provided by healthcare professionals and limited education in school sex and relationships classes are exacerbating the problem.
The study’s findings come amid broader concerns about the accessibility of medicines in the UK, as highlighted by recent commentary from pharmaceutical executives regarding the challenges of the British market.