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what are their causes?

Pain affecting the joints can have various causes: trauma, pathologies such as osteoarthritis,arthritis, gout but also the flu. If these pains are frequent and intense, a consultation with the doctor is necessary.

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Some pains joints are due to trauma. This is the case, for example, of a spraina ligament rupture, during a sports injury.

With age, the joint pain are often caused byarthrosis : a degradation of cartilage which is related to aging. L’arthrosis often touches the kneehip, elderly, sports or people in Causes and consequences of overweight
Overweight is an accumulation of fat in adipose tissue. It is often caused by eating too many calories,…” data-image=”https://cdn.futura-sciences.com/buildsv6/images/midioriginal/3/e/9/3e910aad61_87064_shutterstock-monkey-business-images .jpg” data-url=”https://www.futura-sciences.com/sante/definitions/medicine-overweight-15563/” data-more=”Read more”>overweight.

It is necessary to be very careful and not to force: sport, heavy loads, repetitive movements... At the first pains, do not hesitate to consult.  © LMproduction, fotolia

Many causes of arthritis

L’arthritis is an inflammation of the joint which may be due to:

  • an infection, bacterial or viral. So the flu viruschikungunya virus (Chikungunya virus)
    Alphavirus of the Togaviridae family (group A arbovirus), the chikungunya virus (ChikV) is…” data-image=”https://cdn.futura-sciences.com/buildsv6/images/midioriginal/6/ f/a/6fa3bf2456_104064_chikungunya-aedes-aegypti.jpg” data-url=”https://www.futura-sciences.com/health/definitions/medicine-chikungunya-4143/” data-more=”Read more”>chikungunya lead to joint pain. Acute arthritis may be accompanied by fever, it is manifested by an inflammation of the joint which is swollen, red and painful. The bacteria responsible forinfectious arthritis are often Characteristics of…” data-image=”https://cdn.futura-sciences.com/buildsv6/images/midioriginal/d/4/8/d48c9bd2ae_50084194_streptococcus-pneumoniae-meb-janice-carr-cdc- dp-01.jpg” data-url=”https://www.futura-sciences.com/health/definitions/biology-streptococcus-13307/” data-more=”Read more”>streptococci or staphylococci, these bacterial arthritis are medical emergencies;
  • the rheumatoid arthritisa form of chronic arthritis: in this autoimmune disease, the immune system attacks joint cartilage;
  • Medicine
    Gout is a disease related to uric acid metabolism, resulting in excess uric acid in the blood. It is usually characterized by inflammatory arthritis in the large… .jpg” data-url=”https://www.futura-sciences.com/health/definitions/medicine-gout-7808/” data-more=”Read more”>drop : due to a lack of elimination of theUric acidmicrocrystals can deposit in the joint and cause inflammation.

Finally, some medications cause joint pain.

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