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WASHINGTON, D.C. – August 7, 2025 – Mounting political and economic pressure is building on Federal reserve Chair Jerome Powell as former president Donald Trump continues to publicly criticize monetary policy and hint at potential changes in fed leadership. While a direct dismissal appears unlikely, teh situation is escalating, prompting calls for powell’s resignation and raising concerns about the central bank’s independence.
The current pressure stems from the Fed’s continued adherence to a cautious approach regarding interest rate cuts, despite calls from trump for more aggressive easing. Trump has repeatedly asserted that lower rates would benefit the U.S. economy and his potential re-election bid. Scott Bessent, founder and chief investment officer of Bessent Capital, publicly urged the Federal Reserve to undertake an internal review of its nonmonetary policy operations, signaling dissatisfaction with the current direction. he previously declined consideration for the chair position himself.
Several analysts have voiced concerns about the implications of political interference in the Fed’s operations. Mohamed El-Erian, chief economic advisor at allianz, argued that Powell’s resignation could de-escalate tensions and preserve the Fed’s credibility, given the “unsustainable” climate. El-Erian highlighted the risk of further erosion of trust in the institution if the criticism intensifies. He elaborated on his position in a video interview with CNBC on July 25th, 2025.
However, experts caution that a resignation by Powell would establish a risky precedent, potentially subjecting future Fed chairs to political pressure based on disagreements over monetary policy. this could fundamentally undermine the central bank’s independence, a cornerstone of U.S. economic stability. The Federal Reserve Act of 1913, as amended, was specifically designed to insulate the Fed from direct political control, granting it operational independence to pursue its dual mandate of price stability and maximum employment.
President Trump is expected to announce his nominee for the next Fed chair in the coming months, a move that will likely increase pressure on Powell and the current leadership. The selection process is anticipated to be closely watched by financial markets and will be a key indicator of the management’s commitment to the Fed’s independence.Potential candidates rumored to be under consideration include Kevin Warsh, a former member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors, and Sarah Bloom Raskin, a former Deputy Secretary of the Treasury. The current term of Governor Christopher Waller expires on February 1, 2026, adding