UK to Introduce Mandatory Digital IDs by 2029, Sparking Privacy Concerns
London – UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has announced plans to implement a mandatory digital ID system for verifying the right to work by 2029, framing the move as a border security measure to deter illegal migration. The decision follows a close vote in Switzerland on Sunday approving the creation of a national electronic identity card, and comes as most European Union countries already operate digital ID systems.
Starmer stated digital IDs could “play an significant part” in making Britain less attractive to illegal migrants. The proposal, previously debated in the UK, is facing opposition from civil liberties groups and privacy advocates.
Approximately 1.6 million peopel have signed a petition against the creation of digital ids, raising concerns about potential data security breaches and the risk of mass surveillance. Opponents fear a mandatory ID system would require citizens to surrender vast amounts of personal data to national databases, possibly enabling the monitoring and profiling of individuals. computer security experts also warn of the vulnerability of centralised data to cyberattacks, citing recent incidents targeting organisations like Jaguar Land Rover, the Co-op, and the British library.
Proponents, including Tony Blair, argue digital ID can close loopholes exploited by trafficking gangs, reduce incentives for illegal migration, streamline interactions with government, reduce identity fraud, and foster trust in a more responsive state. However, concerns remain regarding digital exclusion, with Age UK estimating that around 1.7 million people over the age of 74 do not use the internet.