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School Vouchers: AG Asks Court to Dismiss Lawsuit

by Priya Shah

Arkansas Attorney General Appeals School Voucher Program Ruling

LITTLE ROCK, AR – Arkansas Attorney General Tim Griffin is escalating the legal battle over the state’s school voucher program, appealing to the Arkansas Supreme Court to overturn a lower court decision that allowed a challenge to the program’s constitutionality to proceed. The appeal, filed Friday, asserts that the lawsuit should have been dismissed based on sovereign immunity, a legal doctrine protecting the state from certain lawsuits.

griffin’s Office Defends LEARNS Act in Supreme Court filing

The Attorney General’s office argues that pulaski County Circuit Judge Morgan “Chip” Welch erred in declining to dismiss the case, contending that the plaintiffs failed to demonstrate an exception to sovereign immunity. The lawsuit, brought by parents and educators, seeks to invalidate the Educational Freedom Account (EFA) program, a key component of the LEARNS Act, and recoup funds already distributed The education Commission of the states provides further information on Arkansas’ education policies.

Did You Know? The LEARNS Act was signed into law in March 2023 and is considered a signature legislative achievement of Governor Sarah Huckabee Sanders.

Constitutional Challenge to School Voucher Program

The plaintiffs, including Gwen Faulkenberry, Special Renee Sanders, Anika Whitfield, and Kimberly Crutchfield, argue that the EFA program violates Article 14 and Article 16 of the Arkansas Constitution.these articles stipulate that funds designated for public schools cannot be used for other purposes and that tax revenue must be used for its intended purpose.Richard H. Mays, the plaintiffs’ attorney, describes the voucher program as a “shell game,” diverting resources from public schools to private entities.

In response, Griffin’s office maintains that the LEARNS Act aligns with the state’s constitutional duty to “adopt all suitable means to secure to the people the advantages and opportunities of education.” They further argue that the plaintiffs have not demonstrated how the act violates the cited constitutional provisions.

Key arguments in the Case

  • Plaintiffs’ Argument: The LEARNS Act illegally diverts public school funds to private schools, violating the Arkansas Constitution.
  • Defense’s Argument: The LEARNS Act is constitutional and promotes educational opportunities for Arkansas students; the lawsuit is barred by sovereign immunity.

Educational Freedom Accounts: Funding and Availability

The Educational Freedom Accounts are now available to all school-age children in Arkansas for the 2025-26 school year. The approved funding for the upcoming year is $6,864 per student, with $7,627 allocated for former Succeed scholarship recipients. The program initially limited participation to a percentage of the state’s public school enrollment, gradually increasing over time.

Pro Tip: Stay informed about changes to the LEARNS Act and EFA program by regularly checking the Arkansas Department of Education’s website.

Impact of the LEARNS Act

Governor Sanders has championed the LEARNS Act as a transformative education reform, while critics argue it undermines public education by diverting crucial funding. The Arkansas Supreme Court’s decision will have significant implications for the future of education funding and school choice in the state. The program aims to provide options for families seeking alternatives to traditional public schools, but faces scrutiny over its potential impact on the public school system. The debate highlights the ongoing tension between school choice and the funding of public education.

Key Metrics of the Arkansas Educational Freedom Account Program
Metric Value
Funding per Student (2025-26) $6,864
Funding for Former Succeed Recipients $7,627
Initial Participation Limit 1.5% of Public School Enrollment
Current Participation Limit 3% of Public school Enrollment

Arkansas Education Landscape: A Past Perspective

Arkansas’s commitment to education dates back to its statehood in 1836 [1]. Over the years, the state has faced challenges in providing equitable access to quality education for all its citizens. The LEARNS Act represents a significant shift in education policy, emphasizing school choice and individual student needs. Understanding the historical context of education reform in Arkansas is crucial to evaluating the potential long-term impact of the LEARNS Act.

The state’s diverse geography, encompassing the Ozark and Ouachita mountain ranges [3], has also influenced the distribution of educational resources. Rural communities often face unique challenges in attracting and retaining qualified teachers and providing access to advanced educational opportunities.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Arkansas School Voucher Program

What are the eligibility requirements for the Educational Freedom Account program?

All school-age children in Arkansas are eligible to apply for an Educational Freedom Account.

How can parents apply for an Educational Freedom Account?

Parents can apply through the Arkansas Department of Education’s website.

What types of educational expenses can be covered by the Educational Freedom Account?

Funds can be used for private school tuition, homeschooling expenses, tutoring, and other approved educational services.

How does the LEARNS act impact public school funding?

The LEARNS Act ties state funding to students, meaning that funding follows the student to their chosen educational provider.

What is the role of the Arkansas Department of Education in the Educational Freedom Account program?

The Department of Education oversees the program,approves educational providers,and manages the distribution of funds.

What are your thoughts on the potential impact of school voucher programs on public education? How do you think the Arkansas Supreme Court should rule in this case?

Share your opinions and join the conversation below!

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