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what happened?
- On September 26, subsequent incidents occurred near the two pipelines exporting Russian gas Europecausing two gas leaks for "North Current -1" and another inside "North Creek – 2" near the Danish island of Bornholm.
- On the same day, the Bornholm seismograph recorded an earthquake at two in the morning and another tremor at seven in the evening. Seismologists also recorded Sweden Powerful explosions under the sea before the gas leak.
- On 27 September, the Danish army said it had photographs indicating the appearance of circles 200 to 1,000 meters in diameter on the surface of the Baltic Sea following the bombing.
- On 28 September, the Swedish and Danish authorities announced that the cause of the gas leak, released at two points of the pipeline, was not yet known. "Nord Stream 1".
- On September 29, Sweden announced the discovery of a fourth gas leak from the pipeline. Company said "Nord Stream AJ" The gas leak from Nord Stream 1 is expected to stop by Monday.
mutual accusations
In the last few days, I trade the west Russia accuses itself of being behind the sabotage of the two intermediate gas pipelines Russia And Europe.
- accused KievMoscow, carrying out a sabotage operation aimed at stopping gas supplies to Europe, describing the incident as"terrorist attack" planned.
- while doing Kremlin The prosecution, directed at unnamed foreign countries, and its spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, said that "The involvement of a foreign country in the gas leak from 4 sites of the Nord Stream 1 and gas pipelines is suspected.Nord Stream 2".
- The Executive Director of the International Energy Agency, Fatih Birol, said: "It has not yet been established who is responsible for the vandalism, but it is very clear who is behind the incident".
- The Russian security services announced that the Public Prosecutor’s Office had opened an investigation into the sabotage of the pipeline, pointing out that Russia had suffered severe economic damage as a result of the accident.
- The Security Council is expected to meet on Friday, at the request of Russia, to discuss the matter gas leak by two pipelines "North stream".
Expensive
About the extent of the expected damage, Mustafa Bazarkan, Director of the Center for Energy Information and Studies, says: "The first survey of the gas pumping station after the three leak incidents indicated that the pipeline could be repaired within the next few weeks, but today, after the fourth leak, the sabotage consequences resulting from the leak are increasing. Gas This increases the economic and environmental damage resulting from the leakage of methane gas".
And explains Al-Bazarkan, in an interview with the site "Sky News Arabia"that the leak process can cause ignition, which puts ships close to it at risk, noting that the political decision precedes the technical decision, which delays the repair process and the interruption of gas continues.
For his part, Jassim Mohammed, head of the European Center for Counter-Terrorism and Intelligence Studies, indicates that the gas leak is 4 points below Baltic sea It is an expensive repair.
Who pays the bill?
About who supports the repair of the gas line, explains Muhammad, in an interview with " Sky News Arabia Nord Stream 1 is owned by a company "Gazprom" The Russian company belongs to the state, while Nord Stream 2 is owned by a Russian company, a Swiss company and a German company responsible for pumping gas, so the biggest loser is Russia.
And"In these works there is a guarantor insurance company that covers the repair costs, and this applies to normal cases related to natural defects, but in the case of sabotage works it depends on the type of insurance registered with the companies responsible for the line."According to Muhammad.
It refers to another option, in the event that one of the parties to the conflict proves the involvement of the other party in the sabotage, the second becomes obliged to repair and the procedures are carried out in accordance with the International Criminal Court and the second conventions, excluding the identification of the person responsible for the accident.
Al-Razkan agrees with the previous opinion, according to which those who bear the cost of the repair are determined by the investigation and are responsible for confirming or denying what happened. Sabotage In light of the alliance’s threats BornTackle any party that attacks its member state structures.
North stream
- Nord Stream 1 stretches over 1,200km under the Baltic Sea from St. Petersburg, Russia, to the northeast Germany.
- It became operational in November 2011 and can carry a maximum of 170 million cubic meters of gas per day.
- On September 2, interrupted Russia Transportation of gas to Europe through the pipeline for an indefinite period.
- Nord Stream 2 connects Russia with Northern Germany.
- It extends to a depth of 1230 km under the Baltic Sea.
- It was expected to carry 55 billion cubic meters of Gas.
- On February 22, Germany halted the tube approval process.
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what happened?
- On September 26, subsequent incidents occurred near the two pipelines exporting Russian gas EuropeThis resulted in two gas leaks, one in “North Stream-1” and another in “North Stream-2” near the Danish island of Bornholm.
- On the same day, the Bornholm seismograph recorded an earthquake at two in the morning and another tremor at seven in the evening. Seismologists also recorded Sweden Powerful explosions under the sea before the gas leak.
- On 27 September, the Danish army said it had photographs indicating the appearance of circles 200 to 1,000 meters in diameter on the surface of the Baltic Sea following the bombing.
- On September 28, Swedish and Danish authorities announced that it was not yet known what caused the gas leak, which was released at two points in the pipeline.Nord Stream 1“.
- On September 29, Sweden announced the discovery of a fourth gas leak from the pipeline. Nord Stream AG said. The gas leak from Nord Stream 1 is expected to stop by Monday.
mutual accusations
In the last few days, I trade the west Russia accuses itself of being behind the sabotage of the two intermediate gas pipelines Russia And Europe.
- accused KievMoscow has carried out a sabotage operation aimed at stopping gas supplies to Europe, describing the incident as a planned “terrorist attack”.
- while doing Kremlin The prosecution, directed at unnamed foreign countries, and its spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, said they “suspect the involvement of a foreign country in the gas leak from 4 sites in the Nord Stream 1 and 1 pipelines”.Nord Stream 2“.
- The executive director of the International Energy Agency, Fatih Birol, said that “it has not yet been determined who is responsible for the sabotage, but it is very clear who is behind the incident”.
- The Russian security services announced that the Public Prosecutor’s Office had opened an investigation into the sabotage of the pipeline, pointing out that Russia had suffered severe economic damage as a result of the accident.
- The Security Council is expected to meet on Friday, at the request of Russia, to discuss the matter gas leak of the Nord Stream gas pipelines.
Expensive
On the extent of the expected damage, Mustafa Al-Bazarkan, Director of the Center for Energy Information and Studies, said: “The first survey of the gas pumping station after the three leaking incidents indicated the possibility of repairing the pipeline within the next few years. weeks, but today, after the fourth leak, the consequences of sabotage resulting from the leak are increasing. Gas Therefore, the economic and environmental damage resulting from the loss of methane gas will increase.
In his interview with Sky News Arabia, Bazarkan explained that the leak process could cause ignition, which would endanger nearby ships, noting that the political decision precedes the technical decision, which delays the repair process and disruption. gas continues.
For his part, Jassim Mohammed, head of the European Center for Counter-Terrorism and Intelligence Studies, indicates that the gas leak is 4 points below Baltic sea It is an expensive repair.
Who pays the bill?
Regarding who is responsible for repairing the gas line, Muhammad explained, in his interview with Sky News Arabia, that Nord Stream 1 is owned by the Russian state company “Gazprom”, while Nord Stream 2 is owned by a Russian company. , a Swiss company and a German company responsible for pumping gas, so the biggest loser is Russia.
And “in these works there is a guarantor insurance company that covers the repair costs, and this applies to normal cases related to natural defects, but in the case of sabotage works it depends on a type of insurance made out to the companies in charge. line “, according to Mohammed.
It refers to another option, in the event that one of the parties to the conflict proves the involvement of the other party in the sabotage, the second becomes obliged to repair and the procedures are carried out in accordance with the International Criminal Court and the second conventions, excluding the identification of the person responsible for the accident.
Al-Razkan agrees with the previous opinion, according to which those who bear the cost of the repair are determined by the investigation and are responsible for confirming or denying what happened. Sabotage In light of the alliance’s threats BornTackle any party that attacks its member state structures.
North stream
- Nord Stream 1 stretches over 1,200km under the Baltic Sea from St. Petersburg, Russia, to the northeast Germany.
- It became operational in November 2011 and can carry a maximum of 170 million cubic meters of gas per day.
- On September 2, interrupted Russia Transportation of gas to Europe through the pipeline for an indefinite period.
- Nord Stream 2 connects Russia with Northern Germany.
- It extends to a depth of 1230 km under the Baltic Sea.
- It was expected to carry 55 billion cubic meters of Gas.
- On February 22, Germany halted the tube approval process.
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