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Russia’s 9M729 Missile Attacks on Ukraine: A Return to INF Treaty Fallout

by Lucas Fernandez – World Editor

Kyiv launched a⁤ wave of drone attacks targeting several Russian cities ⁢overnight, marking a significant escalation in Ukraine‘s‍ long-range ⁢strike capabilities.‍ The attacks, reported early Friday, impacted Moscow, the surrounding region, and other areas, causing damage and disrupting civilian life.

This⁣ offensive follows​ a period of heightened tensions, fueled‍ by ‌Russia‘s continued⁤ military operations in Ukraine and its deployment of missiles like the 9M729 – a development that prompted⁤ the United States⁢ to withdraw from the ‌Intermediate‌ Nuclear ⁣Forces (INF) ‍treaty in 2019. Washington maintained the missile violated the treaty’s 500-kilometer range limit, a claim Russia denied. The 9M729, capable of carrying nuclear or ‌conventional⁢ warheads, has a range of 2,500 kilometers, according ​to the Center for Strategic⁣ and International Studies (CSIS). A ⁣recent instance‍ saw a 9M729 travel over 1,200 kilometers before impacting Ukraine on October 5.

Andrii ‌Sybiha, an aide ‌to ukrainian President Volodymyr⁢ Zelenskyy, stated, “Russia’s use​ of⁤ the INF-banned 9M729 against Ukraine in recent months demonstrates lack of respect ⁤ [of President Vladimir] Putin towards ​the United States and ⁤President Trump’s diplomatic efforts to end Russia’s war against Ukraine.

Analysts suggest Russia’s actions, ⁢including tests of nuclear-powered cruise missiles ‌like the Bourevestnik ‍and the Poseidon ⁣torpedo, are⁢ intended to‍ increase pressure during ongoing Ukraine negotiations. William Alberque of the Pacific Forum think⁤ tank told Reuters, “I think Putin is trying to increase the pressure in the Ukraine negotiations,” adding the 9M729‌ was​ designed to strike ​targets in Europe.

The white ‍House has not yet commented on the ‍recent drone attacks or the 9M729 launches. ⁤However, former President ‌Donald Trump recently ​ordered the ⁤US military ⁤to resume nuclear weapons testing, citing programs in “other countries.”

Evidence of previous⁣ 9M729 use was⁤ found in the debris following a Russian strike⁣ on the⁢ village of Lapaivka, over ‍600 kilometers from⁤ Russian ⁤territory on October 5, where ​four ​peopel were killed ‌and a residential building damaged.Images reviewed by Reuters showed ⁢missile​ fragments marked 9M729,‍ including a ‌tube containing⁤ cables.

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