OpenAI Releases Locally Runnable AI Models, Responding to Deepseek Competition
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San Francisco, California – August 5, 2025 – OpenAI has unveiled a new suite of Artificial Intelligence models designed for adaptability adn local deployment, directly addressing the growing challenge posed by Chinese AI competitor Deepseek. The release includes two “Open Weight” models, GPT-Oß-12120B and GPT-OS-20B, offering developers unprecedented access to the core parameters driving the AI’s functionality.
These “open weights” allow developers to inspect, modify, and tailor the AI models to specific server environments and unique operational needs. While OpenAI is releasing the model parameters, the proprietary dataset used for training remains confidential. This approach balances accessibility with the protection of OpenAI’s intellectual property.
The GPT-Oß-12120B model is capable of running on systems equipped with a dedicated graphics card,while the more streamlined GPT-OS-20B model can operate on laptops with as little as 16 gigabytes of RAM. This expanded accessibility marks a critically important step towards democratizing AI technology, bringing advanced capabilities to a wider range of devices and users. Like other leading AI programs, these models excel at tasks such as software code generation and online research, focusing primarily on text-based outputs and excluding image or video creation.
Deepseek, founded in 2023 by former Alibaba researchers, has rapidly gained recognition for its powerful language models and competitive pricing, putting pressure on established players like OpenAI. The company’s focus on open-source contributions and efficient model design has resonated with developers seeking alternatives to closed-source AI solutions. OpenAI’s move is widely seen as a strategic response to maintain its market position and foster innovation within a more open ecosystem.
According to industry analysts at VentureBeat, the global AI market is projected to reach $407 billion by 2027, with open-weight models expected to capture a significant share of the growth. The availability of these models could accelerate the development of specialized AI applications across various sectors, including healthcare, finance, and education.
Background: The Rise of Open-Weight AI models
The trend towards open-weight AI models represents a basic shift in the AI landscape. Historically, large language models (LLMs) were primarily developed and controlled by a handful of tech giants. The release of open-weight models, like those from OpenAI and Meta’s llama 2, empowers a broader community of developers and researchers to contribute to the advancement of AI technology.
This shift is driven by several factors, including the desire for greater clarity, customization, and control over AI systems. Open-weight models allow organizations to address specific data privacy concerns and tailor AI solutions to their unique requirements.Moreover, the open-source nature of these models fosters collaboration and accelerates innovation.
The competitive landscape in the AI sector is rapidly evolving. Companies like Deepseek are challenging the dominance of established players by offering high-performance models at competitive prices. This competition is driving innovation and ultimately benefiting users with more accessible and powerful AI tools.
Frequently Asked Questions about OpenAI’s New AI models
- What are “Open Weight” AI models?
- Open Weight models refer to AI models where the parameters – the core components that define how the AI functions – are publicly accessible. This allows developers to inspect, adapt, and customize the model for their specific needs.
- How does OpenAI’s release respond to Deepseek’s competition?
- Deepseek has emerged as a significant competitor in the AI space,offering powerful and cost-effective language models. OpenAI’s release of open-weight models is a strategic move to maintain its market position and encourage broader innovation in the AI ecosystem.
- What hardware is required to run the GPT-OS-20B model?
- The GPT-OS-20B model is designed to run on laptops with
