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Often considered the same, this is the difference between dementia and Alzheimer’s

TEMPO.CO, Jakarta – Not a few people identify between dementia and alzheimer as a disturbance in the memory of the same brain. Both are considered as normal conditions due to the aging factor due to age.

However, they are actually two different things. Therefore, it is important to know the difference dementia and Alzheimer’s to determine the appropriate treatment process.

Dementia

Launching from healthline.com, dementia is a syndrome, not a definite disease. In general, dementia refers to a group of symptoms of disturbances in brain memory. Dementia affects memory, thinking, problem solving, language, and perception, and reasoning. In fact, dementia causes sufferers to feel confused about places and names.

Dementia is caused by a disease that damages the brain by causing the loss of nerve cells. Early symptoms of dementia are forgetfulness and confusion. A person can have more than one form of dementia. Alzheimer’s is a form of dementia

Alzheimer

Alzheimer’s is the most common cause of dementia, as described on alz.org. At least, as many as 60-80 percent of the population worldwide suffer from Alzheimer’s. Most people with Alzheimer’s are over the age of 65 and over.

Alzheimer’s occurs due to complex brain changes following cell damage. Quoting from webmd.com, protein (plaque) and fiber (tangles) accumulate in the brain thereby blocking nerve signals and destroying nerve cells.

The most common early symptom of Alzheimer’s is difficulty accepting new information because Alzheimer’s attacks the part of the brain that functions to absorb initial information. Over time, the symptoms of Alzheimer’s will get worse.

Some of these symptoms include changes in behavior, confusion, and even difficulty speaking and swallowing. Although the biggest factor of Alzheimer’s is increasing age, it is possible that Alzheimer’s is suffered by people at a young age.

Neither Alzheimer’s nor other dementia diseases are present drug that healed him. Doctors tend to focus treatment on symptom management and keeping the disease from getting worse. To detect this disease, doctors will usually suggest screening using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

NAOMY A. NUGRAHENI

Also read: Is Dementia the Same as Memory Loss?

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