Child Obesity Rates in England Projected to Soar

A new report forecasts alarming increases in childhood obesity across England, potentially impacting over half of young people in several areas. Experts highlight the urgent need for action to address this growing health crisis, which threatens the well-being of future generations.

Concerning Projections

By 2035, the majority of children in nine areas of England are expected to be overweight or obese. Modeling by the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH) reveals that obesity rates among year 6 pupils could reach 41% by 2034-35. This analysis indicates rising rates in 136 of 151 local authority areas.

In nine council areas, projections show that over 50% of children will be overweight or obese. These areas include Blackpool, Knowsley, Sandwell, Barking and Dagenham, Wolverhampton, Walsall, Newham, Luton, and Nottingham.

“Obesity in childhood leads to several complex health problems that can last a lifetime,”

—William Roberts, Chief Executive of the RSPH

Data from the government’s national child measurement program indicates that 36% of children leaving primary school in England in 2023-24 were overweight or obese. The RSPH projects a rise to 41% by 2034-35. According to the CDC, childhood obesity in the United States has tripled since the 1970s (CDC).

Underlying Causes

William Roberts emphasized that junk food and low activity levels are significant contributors to the crisis. The RSPH report, “Playground Rules,” advocates for more physical activity in schools to combat the problem.

Katharine Jenner, director of the Obesity Health Alliance, argues that ministers must also fix the “commercial food system” to tackle the rising rates of childhood obesity. Chris Webb, the Labour MP for Blackpool South, stated that the projections are “deeply concerning.”

Potential Solutions

Chris Webb suggests that initiatives such as Grow Blackpool can help increase access to healthy, affordable food. David Fothergill, chair of the community wellbeing board of the Local Government Association, described the RSPH projections as “stark,” highlighting a “ticking health timebomb.” The government is revising school food standards and considering strategies to boost physical activity.

Cathy Cliff, the campaigns coordinator of the Soil Association, mentioned that governments’ failure to regulate ultra-processed food companies is a factor. She urged the government to regulate and tax unhealthy foods.