South africa’s government has implemented a social welfare policy known as Free Basic Electricity (FBE) to address energy poverty and ensure that low-income households can meet their essential electricity needs. This policy, established under Section 27(1)(b) of the Constitution, is administered by local municipal authorities across the country.

The core objective of FBE is to provide a foundational level of electricity access, acting as a safeguard rather than full coverage. Each qualifying household is entitled to a monthly allocation of 50 kilowatt-hours (kWh) of free electricity. This allowance is designed to cover basic operational needs such as lighting, charging mobile phones, and powering small appliances like radios and electric kettles.

It is significant for residents to understand that consumption exceeding this 50 kWh monthly quota will be subject to local market prices. The policy aims to alleviate the burden of basic energy costs for vulnerable populations.

Furthermore, the extent of subsidies can vary. While some municipalities offer 100% subsidies to eligible households, others provide partial subsidies, typically steadfast by factors such as household income and property value. For precise details regarding eligibility and subsidy levels specific to your area, it is indeed recommended to contact your local municipal authority directly.