Venezuela Seeks Russian military Aid to Bolster Defenses
Caracas/Moscow – November 4, 2024 – Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has formally requested assistance from Russia to significantly upgrade his nation’s military capabilities, according to a letter sent to Russian President Vladimir Putin on November 1, 2024. The appeal centers on modernizing Venezuela’s air defenses and expanding its anti-ship arsenal, a move analysts say could reshape the regional balance of power.
The request comes amid heightened geopolitical tensions and increasing concerns over Venezuela’s security posture. A strengthened Venezuelan military, backed by Russian hardware, would not only enhance Caracas’s defensive capabilities but also reinforce its strategic partnership with Moscow in Latin America. The potential influx of advanced weaponry raises questions about regional stability and the United States’ influence in the Western Hemisphere.
Maduro’s letter specifically requests aid for the refurbishment of several Su-30MK2 fighter jets currently in Venezuela’s inventory.These aircraft, acquired previously from Russia, represent a cornerstone of venezuela’s modern air force. The president also requested 14 sets of missiles, assistance in repairing five radar systems, and a three-year medium-term funding plan to support logistical needs.
Military Watch Magazine (MWM) reports that Russian assistance with the Su-30M2s could “effectively double Venezuela’s modern air power.” Furthermore, the acquisition of the “Bastion” anti-ship system, also reportedly requested, would “increase the contry’s anti-ship potential several times.”
Beyond air defense, reports suggest Venezuela is also exploring options for submarine acquisition. While not explicitly mentioned in the publicized letter, sources indicate preliminary discussions have taken place regarding the potential purchase of a quiet, modern diesel-electric submarine from Russia, potentially the Project 636.3 Varshavyanka class, to enhance Venezuela’s naval capabilities and protect its extensive coastline.
Venezuela initially acquired a fleet of Su-30MK2s in 2011, aiming to modernize its aging air force. However, maintenance and parts shortages have hampered their operational readiness. The requested assistance from Russia would aim to address these issues and restore the fleet to full functionality.