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If the envisaged 70 percent is not reached within the next two years, sanctions are imminent. Which exactly is not specified in the law. However, there are already initial proposals from parties and environmental protection organizations. The Greens, for example, encourage a “steering tax” on one-way packaging.
And an association of associations including BUND, Greenpeace, German Environmental Aid (DUH) and the Federal Association of Marine Litter has recently presented a catalog of demands for combating plastic waste, in which, for example, a charge of at least 20 cents on one-way packaging is required. That would be more than some PET mineral water bottles cost in the discounter.
The beer test could only be the beginning
The industry is therefore concerned that lucrative beverage sales will suffer. After all, there is one historical example: the compulsory deposit that has been levied in Germany since 2003 in response to a reusable quota that was significantly below the political requirements at the time. As a result, sales of beverage cans, for example, fell from more than seven billion to just 300,000.
This compulsory deposit is primarily associated with the name Jürgen Trittin. The Greens politician was then Federal Minister of the Environment. And because the current political turmoil suggests that the Greens will be part of the next federal government, there is fear among trade and industry that there will again be a drastic political stipulation – although it is currently unclear whether reusable materials are really better ecologically as a one-way. After all, there are now around 1,500 individual bottles that can only be used by one bottler and therefore have to be driven across the country.
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So the beer test could only be the beginning. In the next step, Aldi could also offer mineral water and soft drinks as reusable goods. An inquiry with the discounter about the future beverage strategy remained unanswered at the weekend.
Competitors Netto and Penny already have such bottles and boxes in their range. Lidl, in turn, relies on one-way only. “In the foreseeable future we will not be offering reusable products at Lidl,” Gerd Chrzanowski, number two in the management of the parent company Schwarz Group, said in a WELT interview a few weeks ago. “Instead of an emotional discussion, we need new life cycle assessments. The last ones are from 2002. “
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