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Burma or Myanmar The political meaning behind the U.S. address to Myanmar-International


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The White House Press Secretary Shaqi said that the official position of the United States is to call Myanmar “Burma”, and it will use “Myanmar” in diplomatic occasions. Not using “Myanmar” is analyzed to mean that it does not agree with the military government in power. (AFP)

2021/02/08 12:49

[Instant News/Comprehensive Report]The Burmese military government launched a coup on the 1st of this month. State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi and other government officials were arrested. In all official statements issued by the United States, Myanmar is referred to as “Burma” instead of its official name “Myanmar”. The analysis pointed out that the political connotation of the name is that not using “Myanmar” means that the military government is not in power.

according to“Voice of America”According to the report, in all statements to Myanmar by US President Biden, the White House and the State Department, they referred to Myanmar as “Burma” instead of “Myanmar”, which was renamed during the military government. Last week, White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki (Jen Psaki) The question on the selection of symmetrical calls said that the official position is to call “Burma”, but in diplomatic occasions, “Myanmar” will be used. When reporters asked whether this action was not polite to Southeast Asian countries, she did not answer directly.

The report pointed out that the differences in the names of the two countries in Myanmar can be traced back to 1989. In order to get rid of the history of being colonized by the British, the then military government considered “Burma” as a racist totem. This name only represents the majority of “Burmese” in Myanmar. (Burman)”, did not include the remaining 134 minorities, so it was renamed “Myanmar”.

The report mentioned that after the name was changed to “Myanmar”, the United Nations, France, Japan, China and other countries recognized this name, but the United States and the United Kingdom refused to recognize it because they both believed that the name change was not approved by the people, so the new country name does not have Legally effective, Australia uses the old and new names interchangeably, respecting diplomatic etiquette but also letting Myanmar know that they have not forgotten the bloody suppression by the military government in 1988.

It is reported that when former U.S. President Obama visited Myanmar in 2012, he used “Myanmar” when meeting with the then President of Myanmar, Thein Sein, and when he visited Aung San Suu Kyi, he used “Burma”. Both were not guilty; former Secretary of State Hillary When I visited Myanmar in 2011 and gave speeches, most of them were lightly introduced as “this country”.

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The Burmese military government launched a military coup on the 1st of this month, and government officials such as Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi were arrested. The Burmese Student Union took to the streets to protest on the 7th, calling for the release of elected government leaders and senior officials. (European News Agency)


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