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Amid Icy U.S. Ties, India Warms to China

Here’s a summary of the ‍key​ points from the provided text,‌ focusing on the impact ​of Trump‘s ⁣policies on the U.S.-India relationship:

Trump’s Tariffs & Policy: The ‍Trump governance imposed significant ⁢tariffs on India (reaching‍ 50% on some goods) as leverage ‌to gain concessions, especially ⁣in agricultural and dairy sectors. This was framed as ‌a “two-pronged policy” to both punish India for supporting Russia and to force favorable trade terms.
Erosion ​of Trust: These policies, described as “volatile and at⁣ times punitive,” have undermined mutual trust⁣ between the U.S. and India and strained the personal relationship between trump and Modi. ‌Experts​ note the approach lacked negotiation experience and felt like a breach of long-standing strategic trust.
Pushing India Towards ⁣China: The tariffs and other ‌actions (like warming relations with Pakistan, a Chinese ally) are ⁤perceived as pushing India closer to China.
Strategic Goals vs. Tactics: While the U.S.​ aims to use India to balance China and maintain ⁤its global influence, Trump’s tactics are seen as ​”highly personalized,⁢ driven ​by domestic politics, inconsistent, and short-termist.”
Unrealistic Expectations: The article suggests ​the U.S. had unrealistic​ expectations that India would fully align with its policies against China and Russia, open ⁢its markets ⁤completely, and ignore relations with Pakistan.
Relationship Not ⁢Fatal,But Damaged: Despite‍ the damage,a complete breakdown of the U.S.-India relationship is unlikely due to the high stakes and significant‍ investment both sides have made in⁢ it. However,the damage‍ is serious.

In essence, the article‌ argues that Trump’s trade policies, while intended to benefit the U.S., have backfired by damaging ⁣a crucial strategic partnership with India and possibly driving it into⁢ the orbit of a major⁤ competitor, ‍China.

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